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US5159541A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Asymmetrical pulse width modulated resonant DC/DC converter

Assignee: Astec International Ltd
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Filing: 1991-10-31
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Granted: 1992-10-27
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Expires: 2011-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract New topologies for pulse width modulated resonant DC/DC converters are disclosed. The converters include a bridged chopper to convert the DC input to a high frequency AC which in turn is fed to a high frequency transformer whose secondary AC is rectified and filtered to produce a stable DC output. The bridged chopper has at least two semiconductor switches which alternately conduct. The duty cycles of the conduction of the switches are complementary with one another and adjustable to control the stable DC output. A resonant circuit is connected between the chopper and the high frequency transformer and contains a series capacitor, and a series or parallel inductor depending upon the preferred embodiment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Praveen K. Jain

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:21
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/22; H02M3/24; H02M3/28; H02M3/325; H02M3/335; H02M3/33569; H02M3/33571; H02M3/01; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
An asymmetrical pulse width modulated constant frequency resonant DC/DC converter, comprising: bridged chopper means for converting a DC input to an AC of a constant high frequency; resonant circuit means connected to said bridged chopper means and including a series resonant capacitor and a resonant inductor for sending said high frequency AC to high frequency transformer means to generate a transformer secondary AC; and rectifier means connected to said high frequency transformer means to rectify said transformer secondary AC to produce a stable DC output; in that said bridged chopper means include at least two semiconductor switches, each having a snubber capacitor connected thereacross, said switches being alternately made conducting by respective gating pulse signals applied thereto at said constant high frequency, the duty cycles of said gating pulse signals and thus the duty cycles of the conduction of said switches being complementary with one another, and said duty cycles of said gating pulse signals being further adjustable to maintain said stable DC output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
An asymmetrical pulse width modulated constant frequency resonant DC/DC converter, comprising: bridged chopper means for converting a DC input to an AC of a constant high frequency; resonant circuit means connected to said bridged chopper means and including a series resonant capacitor and a resonant inductor for sending said high frequency AC to high frequency transformer means to generate a transformer secondary AC; and rectifier means connected to said high frequency transformer means to rectify said transformer secondary AC to produce a stable DC output; in that said bridged chopper means include at least two semiconductor switches, each having a snubber capacitor connected thereacross, said switches being alternately made conducting by respective gating pulse signals applied thereto at said constant high frequency, the duty cycles of said gating pulse signals and thus the duty cycles of the conduction of said switches being complementary with one another, and said duty cycles of said gating pulse signals being further adjustable to maintain said stable DC output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The asymmetrical pulse width modulated constant frequency resonant DC/DC converter according to claim 1, wherein: said resonant inductor is connected in series with said high frequency transformer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The asymmetrical pulse width modulated constant frequency resonant DC/DC converter according to claim 1, wherein: said resonant inductor is connected in parallel with said high frequency transformer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The asymmetrical pulse width modulated constant frequency resonant DC/DC converter according to claim 3, wherein: said resonant circuit means further comprises a parallel resonant capacitor connected in parallel with said parallel resonant inductor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The asymmetrical pulse width modulated constant frequency resonant DC/DC converter according to claim 2, wherein: said resonant inductor is an integral part of said high frequency transformer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The asymmetrical pulse width modulated constant frequency resonant DC/DC converter according to claim 3, wherein: said resonant inductor is an integral part of said high frequency transformer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-27 1996-04-27 1996-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-27 2000-04-27 2000-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-27 2004-04-27 2004-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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