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US5159001A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte

Assignee: DKS Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1991-05-29
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Granted: 1992-10-27
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Expires: 2011-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte comprises an organic polymer, a soluble electrolyte salt and an organic solvent. The organic polymer is the compound obtained by crosslinking an organic compound having a structure of the following general formula 1; Z--[(A.sub.m --X.sub.p)--Y].sub.k 1 in which Z is a residue of a compound having at least one active hydrogen, Y is an active hydrogen group or polymerizable functional group, m is an integer of 1 to 250, k is an integer of 1 to 12, A is a structure of the following general formula 2; ##STR1## wherein n is an integer of 0 to 25, R is an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, X is --(CH 2 --CH 2 --O)--, and p is 0 or an integer of 1 to 450, and, when p is not O, A and X are block-copolymerized, m shows the total number of copolymerized A units and p shows the total number of copolymerized X units.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji Motogami
  • 👤 Shigeo Mori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:19
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L71/00; C08L71/02; H; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/05; H01M10/056; H01M10/0564; H01M10/0565; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/02; C08G65/04; C08G65/22; C08G65/26; C08G65/2603; C08G65/2606; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/06; H01B1/12; H01B1/122; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M6/18; H01M6/181; H01M10/052; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte comprising an organic polymer, a soluble electrolyte salt and an organic solvent, characterized in that said organic polymer is obtained by crosslinking an organic compound having a structure of the following general formula 1; Z--[(A.sub.m --X.sub.p)--Y].sub.k 1 in which Z is a residue of a compound having at least one active hydrogen, Y is an active hydrogen group or polymerizable functional group, m is an integer of 1 to 250, k is an integer of 1 to 12, A is a structure of the following general formula 2; ##STR25## wherein n is an integer of 0 to 25, R is an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, X X--(CH 2 --CH 2 --O)--, and p is 0 or an integer of 1 to 450, and, when p is not 0, A and X are block-copolymerized, m shows the total number of copolymerized A units and p shows the total number of copolymerized X units.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte comprising an organic polymer, a soluble electrolyte salt and an organic solvent, characterized in that said organic polymer is obtained by crosslinking an organic compound having a structure of the following general formula 1; Z--[(A.sub.m --X.sub.p)--Y].sub.k 1 in which Z is a residue of a compound having at least one active hydrogen, Y is an active hydrogen group or polymerizable functional group, m is an integer of 1 to 250, k is an integer of 1 to 12, A is a structure of the following general formula 2; ##STR25## wherein n is an integer of 0 to 25, R is an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, X X--(CH 2 --CH 2 --O)--, and p is 0 or an integer of 1 to 450, and, when p is not 0, A and X are block-copolymerized, m shows the total number of copolymerized A units and p shows the total number of copolymerized X units.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte as defined in claim 1, wherein an average molecular weight of said organic polymer is not more than 20,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte as defined in claim 1, wherein said organic solvent is the compound having at least one oxygen atom and/or nitrogen atom in the molecular structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte as defined in claim 1, wherein Y of said formula 1 is an active hydrogen group and said organic polymer is obtained by the crosslinking said organic compound with a crosslinking agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte as defined in claim 1, wherein Y of said formula 1 is a polymerizable functional group and said organic polymer is a compound obtained by polymerizing said organic compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 119 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte as defined in claim 1, wherein said soluble electrolyte salt is at least one selected from the group consisting of inorganic-ion salts containing at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Cs, Ag, Cu and Mg, (CH 3 ) 4 NBF 4 , (CH 3 ) 4 NBr, (C 2 H 5 ) 4 NClO 4 , (C 2 H 5 ) 4 NI, (C 3 H 7 ) 4 NBr, (n--C 4 H 9 ) 4 NClO 4 , (n--C 4 H 9 ) 4 NI, (n--C 5 H 11 ) 4 NI, lithium stearylsulfonate, sodium octylsulfonate, lithium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium naphthalenesulfonate, lithium dibutylnaphthalenesulfonate, potassium octylnaphthalenesulfonate, and potassium dodecylnaphthalenesulfonate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte as defined in claim 1, wherein said soluble electrolyte salt is used in an amount of 0.0001˜5.0 mol per ether-bond oxygen comprised in the above organic polymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte as defined in claim 3, wherein said organic solvent is at least one selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyl tetrahydrofuran, 1,3-dioxolan, 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan, τ-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, butylene carbonate, sulfolane, 3-methyl sulfolane, tert-butyl ether, iso-butyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxy ethane, 1,2-ethoxymethoxy ethane and ethylene glycol diethyl ether.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS59189171A Cited
EP0145498A2 Cited
US4750817A Cited
JPS63136408A Cited
EP0331342A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-27 1996-04-27 1996-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-27 2000-04-27 2000-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-27 2004-04-27 2004-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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