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US5156726A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oxygen-generating electrode and method for the preparation thereof

Assignee: Osaka Soda Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-09-12
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Granted: 1992-10-20
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Expires: 2010-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract The electrode of the invention suitable for use in an oxygen-generating electrolytic process with durability comprises (A) a substrate of, e.g., titanium metal; (B) an undercoating layer thereon which is formed of a mixture of an iridium oxide and tantalum oxide in a limited molar proportion and (C) an overcoating layer formed of an iridium oxide. The undercoating layer can be formed by coating the substrate surface with a solution containing an iridium compound and tantalum compound each having thermal decomposability and then subjecting the coated substrate body to a heat treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere. Similarly, the overcoating layer can be formed by coating with a solution containing a thermally decomposable iridium compound followed by an oxidative heat treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroyuki Nakada
  • 👤 Yukio Kawashima
  • 👤 Kazuhide Ohe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:52
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25B; C25B11/00; C25B11/04; C25B11/051; C25B11/073; C25B11/091; C25B11/093; C25C; C25C7/00; C25C7/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
An electrode for use in an oxygen-generating electrolytic process which is an integral body comprising: (A) an electroconductive substrate made of a metal; (B) an undercoating layer formed on the surface of the substrate and consisting of a mixture of an iridium oxide and a tantalum oxide in such a molar proportion that the content of the iridium oxide is in the range from 50% to 70% and the content of the tantalum oxide is in the range from 50% to 30% calculated as iridium metal and tantalum metal, respectively; and (C) an overcoating layer formed on the undercoating layer and consisting essentially of iridium oxide in such a coating amount in the range from 0.05 to 3 mg/cm 2 calculated as iridium metal and wherein the coating amount of the undercoating layer is at least 0.2 mg/cm 2 calculated as iridium metal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
An electrode for use in an oxygen-generating electrolytic process which is an integral body comprising: (A) an electroconductive substrate made of a metal; (B) an undercoating layer formed on the surface of the substrate and consisting of a mixture of an iridium oxide and a tantalum oxide in such a molar proportion that the content of the iridium oxide is in the range from 50% to 70% and the content of the tantalum oxide is in the range from 50% to 30% calculated as iridium metal and tantalum metal, respectively; and (C) an overcoating layer formed on the undercoating layer and consisting essentially of iridium oxide in such a coating amount in the range from 0.05 to 3 mg/cm 2 calculated as iridium metal and wherein the coating amount of the undercoating layer is at least 0.2 mg/cm 2 calculated as iridium metal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The electrode as claimed in claim 1 wherein the metal forming the electroconductive substrate is titanium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1147442A Cited
JPS54116786A Cited
JPS56123389A Cited
JPS56123388A Cited
US4331528A Cited
JPS6021232A Cited
JPS60184691A Cited
JPS60184690A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-20 1996-04-20 1996-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-20 2000-04-20 2000-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-20 2004-04-20 2004-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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