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US5151128A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink, ink jet recording method employing the same, and apparatus or tool employing the same

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1991-03-07
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Granted: 1992-09-29
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Expires: 2011-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract An ink includes: a recording agent; a liquid carrier medium; and an alkylether of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene random polymer having the following general formula [I]: R.sub.1 --(X)--O--R.sub.2 [I] wherein R 1 and R 2 each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, with the proviso that they cannot both be a hydrogen atom, and X is a random polymer of ethylene oxide and polypropylene oxide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kyouko Fukushima
  • 👤 Koromo Shirota
  • 👤 Shouji Koike

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:15
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
An ink comprising (i) a coloring agent in an amount ranging from 0.2 to 20 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink, (ii) a liquid carrier medium comprising a mixture of water in an amount ranging from 50 to 95 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink and a water-soluble organic solvent in an amount ranging from 2 to 50 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink, and (iii) an alkyl ether of a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene random polymer having the following general formula [I]: R1--(X)--O--R2 [I] wherein R1 and R2 each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, with the proviso that they cannot both be a hydrogen atom, and X is a random polymer of (OC 2 H 4 ) and (OC 3 H 8 ) units with a degree of polymerization of 5-32, wherein the (OC 2 H 4 ) units are in a larger proportion than the (OC 3 H 6 ) units, and wherein said alkyl ether is in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 50 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink, said ink having a surface tension ranging from 30 to 68 dyne/cm at 25° C. and a viscosity of 15 cP or less.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
An ink comprising (i) a coloring agent in an amount ranging from 0.2 to 20 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink, (ii) a liquid carrier medium comprising a mixture of water in an amount ranging from 50 to 95 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink and a water-soluble organic solvent in an amount ranging from 2 to 50 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink, and (iii) an alkyl ether of a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene random polymer having the following general formula [I]: R1--(X)--O--R2 [I] wherein R1 and R2 each is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, with the proviso that they cannot both be a hydrogen atom, and X is a random polymer of (OC 2 H 4 ) and (OC 3 H 8 ) units with a degree of polymerization of 5-32, wherein the (OC 2 H 4 ) units are in a larger proportion than the (OC 3 H 6 ) units, and wherein said alkyl ether is in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 50 wt. % based on the total weight of the ink, said ink having a surface tension ranging from 30 to 68 dyne/cm at 25° C. and a viscosity of 15 cP or less.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The ink according to claim 1, wherein R1 and R2 each is an alkyl group having 10 or less carbons.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The ink according to claim 1, wherein said liquid carrier medium includes a mixture of water and water soluble organic solvent which contains at least one component among diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, glycerine, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, thiodiglycol and 2-pyrolidone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4853036A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-09-29 1996-03-30 1996-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-09-29 2000-03-30 2000-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-09-29 2004-03-30 2004-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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