US5149173A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bolster with improved attachment means
Assignee: Sunrise Medical HHG Inc
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Filing: 1991-09-27
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Granted: 1992-09-22
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Expires: 2011-09-27
Abstract
Abstract A wheelchair back system is disclosed having a bolster with an improved mounting means. The bolster has a rear surface which is positioned on a lateral portion of the wheelchair back. A strap attached to the front surface of the bolster extends to and engages the front surface of the back, toward the center of the back. The strap provides the bolster with enhanced resistance to lateral forces which may be applied to the bolster during the use of the wheelchair.
Inventors
- 👤 Eric C. Jay
- 👤 Richard R. Runkles
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 21:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/10; A61G5/12; A61G5/1054; A61G5/1091; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
131 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a back, a bolster, and an attachment means, said back having a front surface having lateral portions and a central portion; said bolster having a rear surface adapted to be positioned upon one of said lateral portions of said back, said bolster having a front surface which includes a sloped portion adapted to provide lateral support to a wheelchair user, the rear surface of said bolster being removably affixed to one of said lateral portions of said back; and said attachment means comprising a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap member including means to removably engage the front surface of said back toward the center of said back, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said back.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
131 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a back, a bolster, and an attachment means, said back having a front surface having lateral portions and a central portion; said bolster having a rear surface adapted to be positioned upon one of said lateral portions of said back, said bolster having a front surface which includes a sloped portion adapted to provide lateral support to a wheelchair user, the rear surface of said bolster being removably affixed to one of said lateral portions of said back; and said attachment means comprising a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap member including means to removably engage the front surface of said back toward the center of said back, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said back.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 1 wherein said strap is removably attached to said bolster.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 1, the rear surface of said bolster has a shape which is generally complimentary to the shape of one of said lateral portions of said back.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 1 wherein the front surface of said back is generally concavedly curved when viewed from above in a horizontal section, and said bolster has a convex surface which is complimentary to the concaved surface of said contoured back.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
145 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a contoured cushion, bolster, and an attachment means, said contoured cushion having a front surface having lateral portions and a central portion, said lateral portions extending forward of said central portion, said bolster having a rear surface which is substantially complimentary to the front surface of one of said lateral portions of said cushion, said bolster having a front surface which includes a sloped portion adapted to provide lateral support to a wheelchair user, the rear surface of said bolster being removably affixed to one of said lateral portions of said cushion; and said attachment means comprising a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap including means to engage the front surface of said contoured cushion toward the center of said cushion, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said contoured cushion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
145 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a contoured cushion, bolster, and an attachment means, said contoured cushion having a front surface having lateral portions and a central portion, said lateral portions extending forward of said central portion, said bolster having a rear surface which is substantially complimentary to the front surface of one of said lateral portions of said cushion, said bolster having a front surface which includes a sloped portion adapted to provide lateral support to a wheelchair user, the rear surface of said bolster being removably affixed to one of said lateral portions of said cushion; and said attachment means comprising a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap including means to engage the front surface of said contoured cushion toward the center of said cushion, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said contoured cushion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 5 wherein said strap is removably attached to said bolster.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 5, the rear surface of said bolster has a shape which is generally complimentary to the shape of one of said lateral portions of said back.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 5 wherein the front surface of said cushion is generally concavedly curved when viewed from above in a horizontal section, and said bolster has a convex surface which is complimentary to the concaved surface of said contoured cushion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
187 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a contoured cushion, a bolster, and a attachment means, said contoured cushion having a frontal surface including lateral portions and a central portion, said cushion being generally concaved when viewed from above in a horizontal section, wherein said lateral portions of said cushion extend forward of said central portion, said bolster having a rear surface adapted to engage one of said lateral portions of said cushion, through said attachment means, whereby said bolsters are affixed to said cushion at a position forward of said central portion of said cushion the rear surface of said bolster being removably affixed to one of said lateral portions of said cushion; and said attachment means adapted to removably affix said bolster to the front surface of said lateral portions of said cushion at a selected height on said cushion, said attachment means comprising a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap having means to engage the front surface of said contoured cushion toward the center of said cushion, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said contoured cushion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
187 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a contoured cushion, a bolster, and a attachment means, said contoured cushion having a frontal surface including lateral portions and a central portion, said cushion being generally concaved when viewed from above in a horizontal section, wherein said lateral portions of said cushion extend forward of said central portion, said bolster having a rear surface adapted to engage one of said lateral portions of said cushion, through said attachment means, whereby said bolsters are affixed to said cushion at a position forward of said central portion of said cushion the rear surface of said bolster being removably affixed to one of said lateral portions of said cushion; and said attachment means adapted to removably affix said bolster to the front surface of said lateral portions of said cushion at a selected height on said cushion, said attachment means comprising a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap having means to engage the front surface of said contoured cushion toward the center of said cushion, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said contoured cushion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 9 wherein said strap is removably attached to said bolster.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
163 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a contoured cushion having a front surface which is generally concavedly curved, when viewed from above in a horizontal section, wherein the lateral portions of the front side of said cushion are forward of the central portion, said system further comprising a bolster having a convex surface which is complimentary to one of the lateral portions of said contoured cushion, said bolster being affixed to one of said lateral portions whereby said bolsters are positioned ahead of said central portion of said cushion, attachment means adapted to affix said bolster to one of said lateral portions of said cushion at a selected position independent of the height of said back, said attachment means further comprises a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap having means to engage the front surface of said contoured cushion toward the center of said cushion, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said contoured cushion
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
163 words
A wheelchair back system comprising a contoured cushion having a front surface which is generally concavedly curved, when viewed from above in a horizontal section, wherein the lateral portions of the front side of said cushion are forward of the central portion, said system further comprising a bolster having a convex surface which is complimentary to one of the lateral portions of said contoured cushion, said bolster being affixed to one of said lateral portions whereby said bolsters are positioned ahead of said central portion of said cushion, attachment means adapted to affix said bolster to one of said lateral portions of said cushion at a selected position independent of the height of said back, said attachment means further comprises a strap attached to the front surface of said bolster, said strap having means to engage the front surface of said contoured cushion toward the center of said cushion, whereby said strap provides improved lateral attachment of said bolster to said contoured cushion
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
A wheelchair back system as defined in claim 11 wherein said strap is removably attached to said bolster.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-09-22 | 1996-03-23 | 1996-09-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-09-22 | 2000-03-23 | 2000-09-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-03-23 | 2004-09-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |