US5148484A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Signal processing apparatus for separating voice and non-voice audio signals contained in a same mixed audio signal
Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1991-05-15
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Granted: 1992-09-15
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Expires: 2011-05-15
Abstract
Abstract A signal processing unit separates voice signals and non-voice audio signals contained in a mixed audio signal. The mixed audio signal is channel divided, and the voice signal portions of the channel divided mixed audio signal are detected and extracted at one output. Non-voice audio signals contained in the voice signal portions are predicted based on the non-voice audio signal portions of the mixed audio signal. The thus predicted non-voice audio signals are combined with extracted non-voice audio signals to obtain continuous non-voice audio signals which are output at a second output. Alternately, instead of extracting the voice signals from the mixed audio signal, the predicted non-voice signals are removed from the mixed audio signal to obtain the voice signals which are output on the first output.
Inventors
- 👤 Joji Kane
- 👤 Akira Nohara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 12:26
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10L; G10L21/00; G10L21/02; G10L21/0272; G10L13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
359 words
A signal processing apparatus for separating voice signal portions and non-voice audio signal portions contained in a mixed audio signal, said apparatus comprising: an input and first and second outputs; band separation means, operatively coupled to said input, for receiving and channel dividing the mixed audio signal and for outputting a thus channel divided mixed audio signal; voice signal detecting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means, for detecting voice signals within the channel divided mixed audio signal; voice segment determining means, operatively coupled to said voice signal detecting means, for determining voice segments of the channel divided mixed audio signal which correspond to the voice signals detected by said voice signal detecting means; voice signal extracting means, operatively coupled to said input and said voice segment determining means and said first output, for extracting and outputting on said first output the voice signal portions of the mixed audio signal which correspond to the voice segments determined by said voice segment determining means; non-voice audio signal predicting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said voice signal detecting means, for predicting non-voice audio signals contained in the voice signal portions of the channel divided mixed audio signal based on non-voice audio signal portions of the channel divided mixed audio signal output by said band separation means; non-voice segment determining means, operatively coupled to said voice signal detecting means, for determining non-voice audio segments of the channel divided mixed audio signal which do not correspond to the voice signals detected by said voice signal detecting means; non-voice extracting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said non-voice segment determining means, for extracting and outputting the non-voice audio signal portions contained in the mixed audio signal which correspond to the non-voice audio segments determined by said non-voice segment determining means; and combining means, operatively coupled to said non-voice audio signal predicting means and said non-voice signal extracting means and said second output, for combining and outputting on said second output the non-voice audio signals predicted by said non-voice audio signal predicting means and the non-voice audio signal portions output by said non-voice audio signal extracting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
359 words
A signal processing apparatus for separating voice signal portions and non-voice audio signal portions contained in a mixed audio signal, said apparatus comprising: an input and first and second outputs; band separation means, operatively coupled to said input, for receiving and channel dividing the mixed audio signal and for outputting a thus channel divided mixed audio signal; voice signal detecting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means, for detecting voice signals within the channel divided mixed audio signal; voice segment determining means, operatively coupled to said voice signal detecting means, for determining voice segments of the channel divided mixed audio signal which correspond to the voice signals detected by said voice signal detecting means; voice signal extracting means, operatively coupled to said input and said voice segment determining means and said first output, for extracting and outputting on said first output the voice signal portions of the mixed audio signal which correspond to the voice segments determined by said voice segment determining means; non-voice audio signal predicting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said voice signal detecting means, for predicting non-voice audio signals contained in the voice signal portions of the channel divided mixed audio signal based on non-voice audio signal portions of the channel divided mixed audio signal output by said band separation means; non-voice segment determining means, operatively coupled to said voice signal detecting means, for determining non-voice audio segments of the channel divided mixed audio signal which do not correspond to the voice signals detected by said voice signal detecting means; non-voice extracting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said non-voice segment determining means, for extracting and outputting the non-voice audio signal portions contained in the mixed audio signal which correspond to the non-voice audio segments determined by said non-voice segment determining means; and combining means, operatively coupled to said non-voice audio signal predicting means and said non-voice signal extracting means and said second output, for combining and outputting on said second output the non-voice audio signals predicted by said non-voice audio signal predicting means and the non-voice audio signal portions output by said non-voice audio signal extracting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
351 words
A signal processing apparatus for separating voice signal portions and non-voice audio signal portions contained in a mixed audio signal, said apparatus comprising: an input and first and second outputs; band separation means, operatively coupled to said input, for receiving and channel dividing the mixed audio signal and for outputting a thus channel divided mixed audio signal; voice signal detecting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means, for detecting voice signals within the channel divided mixed audio signal; non-voice audio signal predicting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said voice signal detecting means, for predicting non-voice audio signals contained in the voice signal portions of the channel divided mixed signal based on non-voice audio signal only portions of the channel divided mixed audio signal output by said band separation means; cancelling means, operatively coupled said band separation means and said non-voice audio signal predicting means, for removing a signal corresponding to the predicted non-voice audio signal from the channel divided audio signal and for outputting a resultant signal; `band compounding means, operatively coupled to said cancelling means and said first output, for channel combining the signal output by said cancelling means and for outputting the resultant signal as the voice signal portion on said first output; non-voice segment determining means, operatively coupled to said voice signal detecting means, for determining non-voice audio segments of the channel divided mixed audio signal which do not correspond to the voice signals detected by said voice signal detecting means; non-voice signal extracting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said non-voice segment determining means, for extracting and outputting the non-voice audio signal portions contained in the mixed audio signal which correspond to the non-voice audio segments determined by said non-voice segment determining means; and combining means, operatively coupled to said non-voice audio signal predicting means and said non-voice signal extracting means and said second output, for combining and outputting on said second output the non-voice audio signals predicted by said non-voice audio signal predicting means and the non-voice audio signal portions output by said non-voice audio signal extracting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
351 words
A signal processing apparatus for separating voice signal portions and non-voice audio signal portions contained in a mixed audio signal, said apparatus comprising: an input and first and second outputs; band separation means, operatively coupled to said input, for receiving and channel dividing the mixed audio signal and for outputting a thus channel divided mixed audio signal; voice signal detecting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means, for detecting voice signals within the channel divided mixed audio signal; non-voice audio signal predicting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said voice signal detecting means, for predicting non-voice audio signals contained in the voice signal portions of the channel divided mixed signal based on non-voice audio signal only portions of the channel divided mixed audio signal output by said band separation means; cancelling means, operatively coupled said band separation means and said non-voice audio signal predicting means, for removing a signal corresponding to the predicted non-voice audio signal from the channel divided audio signal and for outputting a resultant signal; `band compounding means, operatively coupled to said cancelling means and said first output, for channel combining the signal output by said cancelling means and for outputting the resultant signal as the voice signal portion on said first output; non-voice segment determining means, operatively coupled to said voice signal detecting means, for determining non-voice audio segments of the channel divided mixed audio signal which do not correspond to the voice signals detected by said voice signal detecting means; non-voice signal extracting means, operatively coupled to said band separation means and said non-voice segment determining means, for extracting and outputting the non-voice audio signal portions contained in the mixed audio signal which correspond to the non-voice audio segments determined by said non-voice segment determining means; and combining means, operatively coupled to said non-voice audio signal predicting means and said non-voice signal extracting means and said second output, for combining and outputting on said second output the non-voice audio signals predicted by said non-voice audio signal predicting means and the non-voice audio signal portions output by said non-voice audio signal extracting means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-03-16 | 1996-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-03-16 | 2000-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-09-15 | 2004-03-16 | 2004-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |