US5147985A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sheet batteries as substrate for electronic circuit
Assignee: Scabbard Corp
•
Filing: 1992-01-10
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Granted: 1992-09-15
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Expires: 2012-01-10
Abstract
Abstract Using sheet battery material as a circuit board substrate eliminates the weight and bulk of batteries as a separate circuit component and also eliminates the weight and bulk of fiberglass substrate or flex substrate as printed circuit materials. Insets with wiring built in can give vertical wiring between two or more circuit layers and can support electronic components which have leads connecting wiring on more than one layer of a printed circuit. Connector clips inserted when the connector pins are polarized target connection to power and to ground components of one or more layers of sheet battery. Using these connections between battery substrate components of the structure allows a single power source as A-C or solar to recharge all battery substrate in the electronic component. The effect of application of these discoveries is to reduce the size and mass of the circuit and thus reduce the size and weight of electronic devices from hearing aids and flash lights to portable computers, from video cameras to mini and portable television sets and radios.
Inventors
- 👤 Denyse DuBrucq
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 06:19
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W42/00; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/42; H01M10/425; H01M10/4257; H01M10/46; H01M10/465; H01M50/00; H01M50/20; H01M50/204; H01M50/207; H01M50/209; H01M50/50; H02; H02J; H02J7/00; H02J7/34; H02J7/35; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/16; H05K1/18; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M6/16; H01M6/18; H01M6/188; H01M6/40; H01M6/42; H05K1/182; H05K1/184; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/09; H05K2201/09818; H05K2201/0999; H05K2201/10; H05K2201/10007; H05K2201/10037; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
44 words
An electronic device comprising a sheet battery having a power layer and a ground layer with their outer surfaces covered by an insulating layer to serve as an electronic circuit substrate, and electronic circuitry placed directly on an outer surface of the sheet battery.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
44 words
An electronic device comprising a sheet battery having a power layer and a ground layer with their outer surfaces covered by an insulating layer to serve as an electronic circuit substrate, and electronic circuitry placed directly on an outer surface of the sheet battery.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device according to claim 1, further comprising electronic circuitry placed on the other outer surface of the sheet battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device according to claim 1, further comprising electronic components fused to the outer surface of the sheet battery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The device according to claim 3, where the electronic components fused to the surface comprises wave soldered components.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The device according to claim 3, where the electronic components fused to the surface comprises adhesively applied components.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
The device according to claim 2, further comprising a hole formed in the sheet battery; an insert having electronic circuit wiring thereon placed in the hole; and the wiring on the insert matches the electronic circuitry on each surface of the sheet battery and provides contact therebetween.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
52 words
An electronic device comprising two or more laminated sheet batteries, each sheet battery having a power layer and a ground layer with their outer surfaces covered by an insulating layer to serve as an electronic circuit substrate, and electronic circuitry placed on at least one outer surface of the laminated sheet batteries.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
An electronic device comprising two or more laminated sheet batteries, each sheet battery having a power layer and a ground layer with their outer surfaces covered by an insulating layer to serve as an electronic circuit substrate, and electronic circuitry placed on at least one outer surface of the laminated sheet batteries.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device according to claim 7, further comprising electronic circuitry placed on the two outer surfaces of the laminated sheet batteries.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device according to claim 7, further comprising electronic circuitry placed on a surface of a first sheet battery which is adjacent to a surface of a second laminated sheet battery having no electronic circuitry thereon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
48 words
The device according to claim 9, further comprising a hole formed in the laminated sheet batteries; an insert having electronic circuit wiring thereon placed in the hole; and the wiring on the insert matches the electronic circuitry on each surface of the sheet batteries and provides contact therebetween.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The device according to claim 10, further comprising electrical contact between the circuit on one surface with the circuit on at least one other surface by provided vertical wiring placed in the insert.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device according to claim 7, further comprising clips for connecting the laminate sheet batteries.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
43 words
The device according to claim 12, where the clips further comprise probes, and where the probes on one clip are placed in the power layers, and the probes on another clip are placed in the ground layers, of the laminated sheet batteries, respectively.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
80 words
The device according to claim 13, where each clip has been polarized by an external direct current power source such as a battery to attract the probes to either the power layer or the ground layer in the sheet battery, respectively; and the probes have been inserted into the power layer or ground layer of the sheet battery by pushing the clip into place thus setting the probes into either the power or ground material of the sheet battery, respectively.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device according to claim 1, further comprising a charging circuit for charging the sheet battery with A-C or solar power, and a diode for preventing battery discharge when conditions for charging the battery are not present.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device according to claim 1, where the sheet battery has been cut from a web of sheet battery material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-03-16 | 1996-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-03-16 | 2000-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-09-15 | 2004-03-16 | 2004-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |