US5147120A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Stackable bureau and rack furniture
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-08-20
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Granted: 1992-09-15
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Expires: 2010-08-20
Abstract
Abstract Modular units (1, 11, 21, 24, 37 and 45) are stackable to form various types of multiple-unit bureaus, dressing tables, office desks and other types of drawer, shelf and rack furniture for rooms or closets. The modular units are single or multiple drawer, shelf or rack sections of furniture. Brace-legs (1) at corners (3-6) can be positioned sequentially, end-to-end vertically to position the bureau units firmly in a stack and to bear the load-weight of the drawers, shelves and cabinets together with contents on each with-out transmitting the load-weight to walls (7-9) of the bureau units.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank J. Ray
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 20:02
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B61/00; A47B17/00; A47B87/00; A47B87/02; A47B87/0207; A47B87/0253
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
A stackable bureau having: two side walls, a rear wall and a front wall with top and bottom edges; a drawer orifice in the front wall for a stackable drawer bureau; a drawer slidable in and out of the bureau through the drawer orifice in the front wall; a stack-positioning leg positioned at the front-corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the front wall and each side wall as front legs and positioned at a rear-corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the rear wall and each side wall as back legs; and a portion of each leg extendable from below the bottom edge of each wall at each corner to a position selectively above each bottom edge and below the top edge of each wall at each corner as corner braces in rigid contact with an inside wall at each corner, such that the legs are bureau-bottom legs and also bureau-positioning legs positionable within the top corners of a bottom bureau so formed from the bottom corners of a top bureau so formed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
182 words
A stackable bureau having: two side walls, a rear wall and a front wall with top and bottom edges; a drawer orifice in the front wall for a stackable drawer bureau; a drawer slidable in and out of the bureau through the drawer orifice in the front wall; a stack-positioning leg positioned at the front-corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the front wall and each side wall as front legs and positioned at a rear-corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the rear wall and each side wall as back legs; and a portion of each leg extendable from below the bottom edge of each wall at each corner to a position selectively above each bottom edge and below the top edge of each wall at each corner as corner braces in rigid contact with an inside wall at each corner, such that the legs are bureau-bottom legs and also bureau-positioning legs positionable within the top corners of a bottom bureau so formed from the bottom corners of a top bureau so formed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
74 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 1 wherein the portion of each leg extended as a corner brace is extended a sufficient distance above the bottom edge of each corner to contact a bottom of a leg of a second bureau so formed and stacked above a first bureau so formed with said legs positioned in each corner with weight of a plurality of bureaus so stacked being supported by sequentially-positioned brace-legs so formed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 1 and further comprising: a stacking rim positionable selectively inward from and extendable a select distance from the bottom edge of each wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 1 and further comprising a bureau top positionable within the inside periphery of the walls at a select distance from the top edge of the walls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 1 and further comprising: a rack positionable within the inside periphery of the walls and supportable by the bureau.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 5 wherein the rack is provided with support members that are supported by contact with sequentially-positioned brace-legs in contact with inside surfaces of the walls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 6 wherein the rack is a shoe-holder rack.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 7 wherein the shoe rack is provided with a heel-holding member positioned parallel to and at a select distance rearwardly from a front wall of the said shoe rack and a select distance above a floor of the shoe rack.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 5 wherein the rack is a clothes rack having support members supported by contact with sequentially-positioned brace-legs in contact with inside surfaces of the walls and select clothes-hanging members positioned above the support members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 1 and further comprising: orifices in the bottoms of the legs for containing attachment appendages of casters, cushions, positioning points and other leg-bottom members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 and further comprising: orifices in the bottoms of the brace-legs for containing attachment appendages of casters, cushions, positioning points and other leg-bottom members.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 1 wherein the bureau is sized and shaped for fitting into and passing through door openings of select closets and other rooms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
82 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 12 and further comprising: a slotted expander member attachable to a wall of a select room in which the bureau is positionable; a matching slotted expander member attachable to a select wall of the bureau; and a bolt with an easily hand-turnable nut extended through the slots of each slotted member, such that the bureau can be moved conveniently in and out of the room on the expander member for cleaning the room and other purposes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
45 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 and further comprising: a bureau top having a top surface positionable selectively above the top edges of the bureau walls and supportable by bureau-top legs extendable from the bottom of the bureau top to tops of the brace-legs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
85 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 wherein the bureau is sized and shaped for a side of a dressing table and further comprising: a plurality of stackable bureaus in two stacks of equal height a select distance apart with front walls parallel and facing in the same direction; and a dressing-table top having four legs at the bottom of each end extendable to contact with tops of the brace-legs and in slidable contact with inside walls of corners of a top bureau so stacked.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 15 and further comprising: a dressing-table mirror positionable at a select position on top of the dressing table.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 and further comprising: a plurality of bureaus so formed and having selectively-different heights.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
34 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 17 wherein the selectively-different heights are multiples of a common factor such that stacks of bureaus can be desired heights with different numbers of bureaus in the stacks.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
81 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 17 wherein the bureaus are sized and shaped for an office desk with a desired height of stacks of bureaus at each end and an office-desk top and a desired combination of heights of bureaus in each stack and further comprising: an office-desk top having four legs at the bottom of each end extendable to contact with tops of the brace-legs and in contact with inside walls of corners of a top bureau so stacked.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
74 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 wherein the bureau is sized and shaped for a chest of drawers and further comprising: a plurality of said bureaus stacked to a select height for a chest of drawers and further comprising: a chest top having four legs at the bottom of each end extendable to contact with tops of the brace-legs and in contact with inside walls of corners of a top bureau so stacked.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
62 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 and further comprising: a plurality of drawer orifices and drawers slidable therein in the front wall of the bureau; and a plurality of selectively-different heights of multiple-drawer bureaus in multiples of a common factor such that stacks of the multiple drawer bureaus can be a desired height with different numbers of bureaus in the stacks.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
65 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 21 and further comprising: a stack of bureaus with selectively multiple drawers in select heights in a desired form of a chest of drawers; and a chest top having four legs at the bottom of each end extendable to contact with tops of the brace-legs and in contact with inside walls of corners of a top bureau so stacked.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
41 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 and further comprising: drawer ways attached to the brace-legs such that weight of drawers and the contents of drawers is supported by the brace-legs singularly and in columns of stacked bureaus having such brace-legs.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
30 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 2 wherein the drawer ways are attached to the brace-legs and to a wall of the bureau such that the ways add structural rigidity.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
188 words
A stackable bureau having: two side walls, a rear wall and a front wall with top and bottom edges; a door orifice in the front wall for a stackable door bureau; a door in openable and closable relationship to the door orifice; a shelf positioned internally from the walls at the bottom of the door orifice; a stack-positioning leg positioned at a front corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the front wall and each side wall as front legs and positioned at a rear-corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the rear wall and each side wall as back legs; and a portion of each leg extendable from below the bottom edge of each wall at each corner to a position selectively above each bottom edge and below the top edge of each wall at each corner braces in rigid contact with an inside wall at each corner, such that the legs are bureau-bottom legs and also bureau-positioning legs positionable within top corners of a bottom bureau so formed from the bottom corners of a top bureau so formed.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
188 words
A stackable bureau having: two side walls, a rear wall and a front wall with top and bottom edges; a door orifice in the front wall for a stackable door bureau; a door in openable and closable relationship to the door orifice; a shelf positioned internally from the walls at the bottom of the door orifice; a stack-positioning leg positioned at a front corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the front wall and each side wall as front legs and positioned at a rear-corner juncture of the bottom edge of the inside surface of the rear wall and each side wall as back legs; and a portion of each leg extendable from below the bottom edge of each wall at each corner to a position selectively above each bottom edge and below the top edge of each wall at each corner braces in rigid contact with an inside wall at each corner, such that the legs are bureau-bottom legs and also bureau-positioning legs positionable within top corners of a bottom bureau so formed from the bottom corners of a top bureau so formed.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
74 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 25 wherein the portion of each leg extended as a corner brace is extended a sufficient distance above the bottom edge of each corner to contact a bottom of a leg of a second bureau so formed and stacked above a first bureau so formed with said legs positioned in each corner with weight of a plurality of bureaus so stacked being supported by sequentially-positioned brace-legs so formed.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
14 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 26 and further comprising: a stackable drawer bureau.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
20 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 26 and further comprising: a stack of selectively stackable drawer bureaus and door bureaus.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
60 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 26 and further comprising: a bureau top having a top surface positionable selectively above the top edges of the bureau walls and supportable by bureau-top legs extendable from the bottom of the bureau top to tops of the brace-legs of selectively drawer bureaus and door bureaus at the top of the plurality of stacks.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
65 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 26 and further comprising: a stack of selectively stackable drawer bureaus and door bureaus; and a bureau top having a top surface positionable selectively above the top edges of the bureau walls and supportable by bureau-top legs extendable form the bottom of the bureau top to tops of the brace-legs of the top bureau in the stack of bureaus.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
13 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 25 wherein the door is removably mounted.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
13 words
A stackable bureau according to claim 26 wherein the door is removably mounted.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-03-16 | 1996-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-03-16 | 2000-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-09-15 | 2004-03-16 | 2004-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |