US5146732A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Recycle shipping assembly
Assignee: ReSource America Inc
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Filing: 1991-10-10
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Granted: 1992-09-15
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Expires: 2011-10-10
Abstract
Abstract A cushioned shipping assembly includes a carton and foam inserts to support a product shipped by a supplier, which elements are successively returned by an end user to be re-used in the same or other shipping assembly, while various components are recycled as they become spent. In some embodiments, the carton collapses to a diminished size for return. A resource center re-routes or refurbishes the components, recycling aged or spent pieces. Preferably polyolefin foams, olefin-based adhesives and coatings, and wood fiber-based corrugated material make up the cushioned system, and one component is compatible with recycling processes of others. On-premises pelletizing of reclaimed polymer provides a more efficient, environmentally clean system. Spent inserts of identified polymer may be diverted to users of specific resins.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael J. Grey
- 👤 Wayne Williams
- 👤 William H. Shaw
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 18:51
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D5/00; B65D5/42; B65D5/56; B65D5/563; B65D5/4212; B65D5/4233; B65D81/00; B65D81/02; B65D81/05; B65D81/107; B65D85/00; B65D85/02; B65D2565/00; B65D2565/38; B65D2565/381; B65D2565/384; B65D2565/385; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/80; Y02W90/00; Y02W90/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
131 words
A process for recycling or reprocessing a cushioned shipping container, comprising the steps of: a. providing the container of reusable, reprocessable or replaceable elements, selected from the group consisting of (i) an external portion comprising wood fiber based products or plastic materials; and (ii) an internal portion comprising resilient cushioning inserts; b. shipping the container to a customer with a provider's product cushioned therein and with directions for returning the container to a designated fabricator or a third party after receipt by the customer of the provider's product; c. at the fabricator or said third party, inspecting and refurbishing or replacing the external or internal elements to make the container like new, and reprocessing the elements replaced; and d. repeating steps (b) and (c) during a useful lifetime of the container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
131 words
A process for recycling or reprocessing a cushioned shipping container, comprising the steps of: a. providing the container of reusable, reprocessable or replaceable elements, selected from the group consisting of (i) an external portion comprising wood fiber based products or plastic materials; and (ii) an internal portion comprising resilient cushioning inserts; b. shipping the container to a customer with a provider's product cushioned therein and with directions for returning the container to a designated fabricator or a third party after receipt by the customer of the provider's product; c. at the fabricator or said third party, inspecting and refurbishing or replacing the external or internal elements to make the container like new, and reprocessing the elements replaced; and d. repeating steps (b) and (c) during a useful lifetime of the container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the external portion of the container comprises a cardboard or plastic carton.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the external portion of the container comprises a reclosable plastic carton.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein step (b) is performed by a parcel service.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process of claim 4 further comprising the step wherein the parcel service picks up the used container from the customer and delivers it to the fabricator or third party.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the directions for returning the container to the fabricator or third party comprises a preaddressed shipping label.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the shipping label is preaddressed with the name of the fabricator or third party and wherein it is enclosed in the container for attachment to the container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the shipping label is attached to the exterior of the container prior to step (b).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the third party comprises a resource center which (i) inspects the container; (ii) refurbishes, reprocesses or recycles the external and internal elements of the container; and (iii) reassembles a refurbished container.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the resource center redirects the reprocessable elements or reassembled containers to their next destination.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the resource centers are located regionally.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the shipping label has encoded thereon data on the polymer composition of the plastic carton or the cushioning inserts.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 12 wherein the fabricator or third party selected to receive the container is prepared to reprocess inserts having the encoded polymer composition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 1 wherein a sack or envelope is included in step (b) for returning the cushioning inserts to the fabricator or third party.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
137 words
A process for recycling or reprocessing a cushioned shipping container, comprising the steps of: a. providing the container of removably, replaceable elements comprising a wood fiber based or plastic carton and resilient cushioning elements; b. shipping the container to a customer with a provider's product cushioned therein and with directions for returning the container to a fabricator or third party after receipt by the customer of the provider's product, wherein said directions for returning the container further comprise encoded data on the composition of the carton or the cushioning inserts for use by the fabricator or third party; c. at the fabricator or third party, inspecting and refurbishing or replacing the elements to make the container like new, and reprocessing the elements replaced; and d. repeating steps (b) and (c) during a useful lifetime of the container.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
137 words
A process for recycling or reprocessing a cushioned shipping container, comprising the steps of: a. providing the container of removably, replaceable elements comprising a wood fiber based or plastic carton and resilient cushioning elements; b. shipping the container to a customer with a provider's product cushioned therein and with directions for returning the container to a fabricator or third party after receipt by the customer of the provider's product, wherein said directions for returning the container further comprise encoded data on the composition of the carton or the cushioning inserts for use by the fabricator or third party; c. at the fabricator or third party, inspecting and refurbishing or replacing the elements to make the container like new, and reprocessing the elements replaced; and d. repeating steps (b) and (c) during a useful lifetime of the container.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 15 wherein the external portion comprises a reclosable plastic carton.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 15 wherein the resilient cushioning inserts comprise polymer foam or polymer film.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 15 wherein the fabricator or third party selected to receive the container is prepared to reprocess or recycle inserts or cartons having the encoded composition.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 15 wherein a sack or envelope is included in step (b) for returning the cushioning inserts to the fabricator or third party.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
129 words
A process for recycling or reprocessing cushioning inserts of a cushioned shipping container, comprising the steps of: a. providing the container of removably, replaceable elements comprising a wood fiber based or plastic carton and resilient cushioning elements; b. shipping the container to a customer with a provider's product cushioned therein and with directions for returning the cushioning inserts to a fabricator or third party after receipt by the customer of the provider's product, wherein said directions for returning the container further comprises encoded data on the composition of the cushioning inserts for use by the fabricator or third party; c. at the fabricator or third party, inspecting and reprocessing or replacing the cushioning inserts; and d. repeating steps (a) through (c) during a useful lifetime of the cushioning inserts.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
129 words
A process for recycling or reprocessing cushioning inserts of a cushioned shipping container, comprising the steps of: a. providing the container of removably, replaceable elements comprising a wood fiber based or plastic carton and resilient cushioning elements; b. shipping the container to a customer with a provider's product cushioned therein and with directions for returning the cushioning inserts to a fabricator or third party after receipt by the customer of the provider's product, wherein said directions for returning the container further comprises encoded data on the composition of the cushioning inserts for use by the fabricator or third party; c. at the fabricator or third party, inspecting and reprocessing or replacing the cushioning inserts; and d. repeating steps (a) through (c) during a useful lifetime of the cushioning inserts.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 20 wherein the resilient cushioning inserts comprise polymeric foam or polymer film.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 20 wherein a sack or envelope is included in step (b) for returning the cushioning inserts to the fabricator or third party.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-09-15 | 1996-03-16 | 1996-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-03-16 | 2000-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-09-15 | 2004-03-16 | 2004-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |