US5144626A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Data processor
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1991-05-17
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Granted: 1992-09-01
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Expires: 2011-05-17
Abstract
Abstract A data processor comprises a multifrequency receiver formed together with a central processor on a semiconductor substrate. The multifrequency receiver produces digital data for identifying a tone wave included in a multifrequency analog signal or produces an identification result in accordance with the condition of signal issued by the central processor. The multifrequency receiver is thereby operative to deal with tone waves which are flexible in type and input analog signals which are flexible in their frequency band, and has increased latitude of choice for the operational characteristics and function such as the number of sampling periods of input analog signals and the discrimination accuracy.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenzo Funatsu
- 👤 Takashi Ito
- 👤 Naoki Yashiki
- 👤 Chiaki Kubumura
- 👤 Keiji Kubuyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 03:48
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q1/00; H04Q1/18; H04Q1/30; H04Q1/44; H04Q1/444; H04Q1/45; H04Q1/457; H04L; H04L27/00; H04L27/26; H04L27/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
97 words
A data processor having a multifrequency receiver formed together with a central processor on a semiconductor substrate, said multifrequency receiver comprising means for separating a tone wave from an analog signal including multiple frequencies; means for shaping a waveform of the separated tone wave to form a shaped signal; means for forming digital data representative of a type of tone wave on a basis of the shaped signal in accordance with information provided by said central processor; and data holding means for holding formed digital data so that said digital data is accessible by said central processor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
97 words
A data processor having a multifrequency receiver formed together with a central processor on a semiconductor substrate, said multifrequency receiver comprising means for separating a tone wave from an analog signal including multiple frequencies; means for shaping a waveform of the separated tone wave to form a shaped signal; means for forming digital data representative of a type of tone wave on a basis of the shaped signal in accordance with information provided by said central processor; and data holding means for holding formed digital data so that said digital data is accessible by said central processor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
66 words
The data processor according to claim 1, wherein said central processor possesses reference data for identifying a tone wave included in the analog signal including multiple frequencies, said multifrequency receiver having a means for identifying the type of tone wave included in a signal fed to said multifrequency receiver on a basis of said reference data and said digital data retrieved from said data holding means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
The data processor according to claim 2 further comprising a flag means for indicating, to said central processor, a load state of said digital data into said data holding means, said central processor having means for sampling a state of said flag and means for accessing said data holding means in response to a set state of said flag.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
The data processor according to claim 3, wherein said central processor has means for resetting said flag, said data holding means having gate means in an input stage thereof, said multifrequency receiver comprising means for controlling said gate means so that digital data loaded into said data holding means is held until said flag is reset.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
The data processor according to claim 4, wherein said digital data forming means comprises a period counter which counts a clock signal in a preselected relation with an operational reference clock signal of said central processor at an interval defined as a half period of a multiple of a period of a shaped signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
90 words
The data processor according to claim 5, wherein said digital data forming means comprises an edge generation circuit which generates a pulse in every half period or every period of the shaped signal; an edge counter which counts pulses provided by said edge generation circuit repeatedly up to a predetermined value and clears said period counter when the predetermined value is reached, and a mode register which sets said predetermined count value to be counted repeatedly by said edge counter in accordance with access control received from said central processor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The data processor according to claim 6, wherein the signal produced by said edge counter for clearing said period counter is supplied to said flag as a signal for setting said flag.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
137 words
A data processor having a multifrequency receiver formed together with a central processor on a semiconductor substrate, said multifrequency receiver comprising means for separating a tone wave from an analog signal including multiple frequencies; means for shaping the waveform of the separated tone wave; means for forming digital data which correlates with a period of the tone wave on the basis of a shaped signal in accordance with information provided by said central processor; means for setting reference data for tone wave discrimination in accordance with access control of said central processor; means for discriminating a type of tone wave by comparison of data in said reference data setting means with said digital data; and memory means for holding data representative of an identified tone wave so that said representative data is accessible by said central processor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
137 words
A data processor having a multifrequency receiver formed together with a central processor on a semiconductor substrate, said multifrequency receiver comprising means for separating a tone wave from an analog signal including multiple frequencies; means for shaping the waveform of the separated tone wave; means for forming digital data which correlates with a period of the tone wave on the basis of a shaped signal in accordance with information provided by said central processor; means for setting reference data for tone wave discrimination in accordance with access control of said central processor; means for discriminating a type of tone wave by comparison of data in said reference data setting means with said digital data; and memory means for holding data representative of an identified tone wave so that said representative data is accessible by said central processor.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
95 words
A method of receiving a multi-frequency signal comprising the steps of: receiving a composite analog signal into a multi-frequency receiver formed on a semiconductor substrate; separating, within the multi-frequency receiver, a tone wave from the composite analog signal; shaping, within the multi-frequency receiver, a wave form of the separated tone wave to form a shaped signal; forming, within the multi-frequency receiver, digital data representative of a type of the tone wave on a basis of the shaped signal; and storing formed digital data in a memory accessible by central processor formed on the semiconductor substrate.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
95 words
A method of receiving a multi-frequency signal comprising the steps of: receiving a composite analog signal into a multi-frequency receiver formed on a semiconductor substrate; separating, within the multi-frequency receiver, a tone wave from the composite analog signal; shaping, within the multi-frequency receiver, a wave form of the separated tone wave to form a shaped signal; forming, within the multi-frequency receiver, digital data representative of a type of the tone wave on a basis of the shaped signal; and storing formed digital data in a memory accessible by central processor formed on the semiconductor substrate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of identifying a type of tone in accordance with the digital data.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of generating a flag representative of a completion of the step of storing formed digital data in the memory.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
206 words
A single-chip microcomputer comprising: an external terminal for receiving an analog signal, the analog signal including, a first frequency signal selected from a plurality of low-band frequency signals, and a second frequency signal, different from the first frequency signal, selected from a plurality of high-band frequency signals; receiver means coupled to the external terminal and coupled to receive the analog signal for providing digital data representative of kinds of the first and second frequency signals, the receiver including means for generating a ready signal indicating that the digital data is provided, the receiver means further including data registers for storing the digital data therein; and a central processing unit coupled to the receiver means and responsive to the ready signal for accessing the data registers to obtain the digital data, the central processing unit further including means for discriminating the kinds of the first and second frequency signals in accordance with the digital data wherein the receiver means includes counter means for providing the digital data in accordance with information provided form the central processing unit, the counter means executing its count operation to provide the digital data in accordance with clock signals in a predetermined relation with operational clock signals of the central processing unit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
206 words
A single-chip microcomputer comprising: an external terminal for receiving an analog signal, the analog signal including, a first frequency signal selected from a plurality of low-band frequency signals, and a second frequency signal, different from the first frequency signal, selected from a plurality of high-band frequency signals; receiver means coupled to the external terminal and coupled to receive the analog signal for providing digital data representative of kinds of the first and second frequency signals, the receiver including means for generating a ready signal indicating that the digital data is provided, the receiver means further including data registers for storing the digital data therein; and a central processing unit coupled to the receiver means and responsive to the ready signal for accessing the data registers to obtain the digital data, the central processing unit further including means for discriminating the kinds of the first and second frequency signals in accordance with the digital data wherein the receiver means includes counter means for providing the digital data in accordance with information provided form the central processing unit, the counter means executing its count operation to provide the digital data in accordance with clock signals in a predetermined relation with operational clock signals of the central processing unit.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
156 words
The single-chip microcomputer of claim 12, wherein the receiver means further includes: a first filter coupled to receive the analog signal for separating the first frequency signal from the analog signal; a second filter coupled to receive the analog signal for separating the second frequency signal from the analog signal; the counter means including a first circuit coupled to the first filter and responsive to the first frequency signal for providing the digital data to one of the data registers, and a second circuit coupled to the second filter and responsive to the second frequency signal for providing the digital data to the other of the data registers; and a control circuit coupled to the central processing unit and to the first and second circuit for controlling operations of the first and second circuits under control of the central processing unit, the control circuit including means for providing the ready signal to the central processing unit.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
The single-chip microcomputer of claim 13 wherein the first and second filters include switched capacitor filters.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
The single-chip microcomputer of claim 13 wherein the first and second filters include analog filters.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
22 words
The single-chip microcomputer of claim 12 wherein the receiver means includes filter means operated for the respective high-band and low-band frequency signals.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
14 words
The single-chip microcomputer of claim 12 wherein the analog signal includes a tone signal.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
156 words
The single-chip microcomputer of claim 12, wherein the receiver means further includes: a first filter coupled to receive the analog signal for separating the first frequency signal from the analog signal; a second filter coupled to receive the analog signal for separating the second frequency signal from the analog signal; the counter means including a first circuit coupled to the first filter and responsive to the first frequency signal for providing the digital data to one of the data registers, and a second circuit coupled to the first filter and responsive to the second frequency signal for providing the digital data to the other of the data registers; and a control circuit coupled to the central processing unit and to the first and second circuits for controlling operations of the first and second circuits under control of the central processing unit, the control circuit including means for providing the ready signal to the central processing unit.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
22 words
The signal-chip microcomputer of claim 12 wherein the receiver means includes filter means operated for the respective high-band and low-band frequency signals.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
169 words
A method of discriminating kinds of first and second frequency signals included in an input analog signal by a single-chip microcomputer having a receiver and a central processing unit, the first frequency signal being one of low-band frequency signals, and the second frequency signal being one of high-band frequency signals, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the input analog signal at the receiver; separating the first and second frequency signals in the input analog signal by filter means in the receiver; forming digital data representative of the kinds of the first and second frequency signals by counter means in the receiver in accordance with information provided from the central processing unit, wherein count operation of the counter means is controlled by clock signals in a predetermined relation with operational clock signals of the central processing unit; storing the digital data in a data register in the receiver; and accessing the data register by the central processing unit to discriminate the kinds of the first and second frequency signals.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
169 words
A method of discriminating kinds of first and second frequency signals included in an input analog signal by a single-chip microcomputer having a receiver and a central processing unit, the first frequency signal being one of low-band frequency signals, and the second frequency signal being one of high-band frequency signals, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the input analog signal at the receiver; separating the first and second frequency signals in the input analog signal by filter means in the receiver; forming digital data representative of the kinds of the first and second frequency signals by counter means in the receiver in accordance with information provided from the central processing unit, wherein count operation of the counter means is controlled by clock signals in a predetermined relation with operational clock signals of the central processing unit; storing the digital data in a data register in the receiver; and accessing the data register by the central processing unit to discriminate the kinds of the first and second frequency signals.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4016370A
Cited
US4354248A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-09-01 | 1996-03-02 | 1996-09-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-09-01 | 2000-03-02 | 2000-09-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-03-02 | 2004-09-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |