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US5139196A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paperboard container

Assignee: International Paper Co
•
Filing: 1991-11-20
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Granted: 1992-08-18
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Expires: 2011-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A container for produce is formed from a flat unitary blank of corrugated paperboard. The container sides include length and width panels and four corner panels. The container bottom is preferably formed by four interlocking panels, each of which is foldably attached to the bottom edge of a respective length or width panel. To facilitate erection of the container from its shipping, flattened configuration, a generally triangular gusset is provided at the lower end of each corner panels, foldably secured to the latter along one of its three sides. A second side of each gusset panel is foldably secured to respective minor bottom panels secured to the width side panels. The third side of each gusset panel is a free side or edge, not being connected to any panel. Each gusset panel is folded over on itself and located between adjacent bottom panels. Upon folding of the minor panels towards each other, the gussets cause the container to assume an octagonal configuration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley L. Fry
  • 👤 Lelia H. Francisco

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:51
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D5/00; B65D5/02; B65D5/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 232 words
A unitary paperboard blank for forming a container, the blank being cut and scored to provide a plurality of panels including generally rectangular, alternating side and corner panels aligned end to end in series, each said side panel having an upper and a lower edge, bottom panels foldably joined along fold lines to the lower edge of respective said side panels, a plurality of gusset panels, each of said gusset panels having three sides, a first of said sides of each of said gusset panels foldably joined along a fold line to the lower edge of a respective said corner panel, a second of said sides of each of said gusset panels foldably joined along a fold line to an edge of a respective one of said bottom panels, a third of said sides of each of said gusset panels being free and not joined to any panel, a gusset fold line in each of said gusset panels, one end of each of said gusset fold lines located on said free edge and another end of each of said gusset fold lines located at a corner of its respective said gusset panel which corner is opposite said gusset free side, said bottom panels provided with means to interlock each bottom panel with two next adjacent of said bottom panels to form a closed, locked bottom for the container formed from said blank.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 232 words
A unitary paperboard blank for forming a container, the blank being cut and scored to provide a plurality of panels including generally rectangular, alternating side and corner panels aligned end to end in series, each said side panel having an upper and a lower edge, bottom panels foldably joined along fold lines to the lower edge of respective said side panels, a plurality of gusset panels, each of said gusset panels having three sides, a first of said sides of each of said gusset panels foldably joined along a fold line to the lower edge of a respective said corner panel, a second of said sides of each of said gusset panels foldably joined along a fold line to an edge of a respective one of said bottom panels, a third of said sides of each of said gusset panels being free and not joined to any panel, a gusset fold line in each of said gusset panels, one end of each of said gusset fold lines located on said free edge and another end of each of said gusset fold lines located at a corner of its respective said gusset panel which corner is opposite said gusset free side, said bottom panels provided with means to interlock each bottom panel with two next adjacent of said bottom panels to form a closed, locked bottom for the container formed from said blank.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The blank of claim 1 wherein said plurality of panels are eight panels, four of said eight panels being said corner panels to which said first sides of each of said gusset panels are secured.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The blank of claim 2 including a plurality of top forming panels each foldably joined along a fold line to the upper edge of a respective said side panel, the upper edge of each of said corner panels being free and not connected to any panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The blank of claim 1 wherein each of said gusset panels is of right triangular shape, the hypotenuse of each gusset panel being said free side of each of said gusset panels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The blank of claim wherein said fold line terminating at each said free gusset side is at an angle of about 22.5 degrees as measured from each said second gusset side.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The blank at claim 1 wherein said free side of each of said gusset panels is convexly curved.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The blank of claim 1 wherein said bottom panels are generally rectangular.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 272 words
A paperboard container formed from a unitary paperboard blank, the container having sides which are defined by two length panels, two width panels, and four corner panels, each of said panels having an upper and a lower edge and being generally rectangular and forming the container with eight sides, major bottom panels foldably secured to the lower edges of respective of said length panels, minor bottom panels foldably secured to the lower edges of respective of said width panels for forming a bottom for the container, a plurality of gusset panels each having three sides, each of said gusset panels having the first of its three sides foldably secured along a fold line to the lower edge of each of said corner panels, the second of the three gusset panel sides foldably joined to a respective side edge of one of said bottom panels, the third of the three sides of each gusset panel being free and not connected to any panel, each of said gusset panels being folded about a fold line which has one end at said free, third gusset panel side and has another end of each of the gusset panel fold lines at a gusset panel corner opposite said free third side, whereby after the major bottom panels have been folded towards each other in erecting the container, folding of the two minor bottom panels towards each other produces a force on the gussets and spreads the length panels apart somewhat and the corner panels each assume a substantially 45 degree relation to respective next adjacent ones of said width and length panels to form an octagonal container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 272 words
A paperboard container formed from a unitary paperboard blank, the container having sides which are defined by two length panels, two width panels, and four corner panels, each of said panels having an upper and a lower edge and being generally rectangular and forming the container with eight sides, major bottom panels foldably secured to the lower edges of respective of said length panels, minor bottom panels foldably secured to the lower edges of respective of said width panels for forming a bottom for the container, a plurality of gusset panels each having three sides, each of said gusset panels having the first of its three sides foldably secured along a fold line to the lower edge of each of said corner panels, the second of the three gusset panel sides foldably joined to a respective side edge of one of said bottom panels, the third of the three sides of each gusset panel being free and not connected to any panel, each of said gusset panels being folded about a fold line which has one end at said free, third gusset panel side and has another end of each of the gusset panel fold lines at a gusset panel corner opposite said free third side, whereby after the major bottom panels have been folded towards each other in erecting the container, folding of the two minor bottom panels towards each other produces a force on the gussets and spreads the length panels apart somewhat and the corner panels each assume a substantially 45 degree relation to respective next adjacent ones of said width and length panels to form an octagonal container.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The container of claim 8 wherein each of said bottom panels is interlocked with two next adjacent of said bottom panels, the two major bottom panels being substantially coplanar.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The container of claim 8 wherein each of said gusset panels is a right triangle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The container of claim 8 wherein each said fold line terminating at said gusset free side is at an angle of about 22.5 degrees as measured from a respective said second gusset side.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The container of claim 8 including a top forming panel foldably secured to the upper edge of each of said length and width forming panels.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The container of claim 8 wherein one of said corner panels is of substantially double thickness of said paperboard.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The container of claim 8 wherein each said second gusset side is foldably joined to a respective side edge of a said minor bottom panel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The container of claim 8 wherein each said second gusset side is foldably joined to a respective one of said side edges of a said major bottom panel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The container of claim 8 wherein said free side of each gusset panel is straight.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The container of claim 8 wherein said free side of each gusset panel is convexly curved.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The container of claim 8 wherein said blank is formed of corrugated paperboard.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 13 words
The blank of claim 1 wherein said blank is formed of corrugated paperboard.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-18 1996-02-17 1996-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-18 2000-02-17 2000-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-18 2004-02-17 2004-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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