US5138824A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safety system for a lawn mower
Assignee: Kubota Corp
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Filing: 1991-05-17
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Granted: 1992-08-18
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Expires: 2011-05-17
Abstract
Abstract A safety system for a lawn mower having an engine, a propelling transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to drive wheels, and a PTO transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to a grass cutting unit. An engine start is allowed when the propelling transmission line is inoperative. The engine is stopped when the propelling transmission line is operative and a driver is in a non-driving state. A steering section includes an arch-like steering handle, and an auxiliary handle having a shape substantially corresponding to the steering handle and pivotable from an upper position projecting above the steering handle and a lower position depressed below the steering handle. The driver is determined to be in the driving state when the auxiliary handle is in an intermediate position adjacent the steering handle.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroshi Oshima
- 👤 Hideo Ohkura
- 👤 Hirofumi Sadakane
- 👤 Yoshio Tomiyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 23:23
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/63; A01D34/67; A01D34/68; A01D34/6806; A01D2034/6843; A01D2101/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
183 words
A safety system for a lawn mower having an engine, a propelling transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to drive wheels, and a PTO transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to a grass cutting unit, said safety system comprising; first detecting means for detecting an operative state and an inoperative state of said propelling transmission line, second detecting means for detecting an operative state and an inoperative state of said PTO transmission line, third detecting means for detecting a driving state and a non-driving state of a driver, and control means connected to said first, second and third detecting means for controlling said engine in response to results of detection, said control means being operable to; allow said engine to be started when said first detecting means and said second detecting means detect the inoperative states, stop said engine when said first detecting means detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state, and stop said engine when said second detecting means detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
183 words
A safety system for a lawn mower having an engine, a propelling transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to drive wheels, and a PTO transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to a grass cutting unit, said safety system comprising; first detecting means for detecting an operative state and an inoperative state of said propelling transmission line, second detecting means for detecting an operative state and an inoperative state of said PTO transmission line, third detecting means for detecting a driving state and a non-driving state of a driver, and control means connected to said first, second and third detecting means for controlling said engine in response to results of detection, said control means being operable to; allow said engine to be started when said first detecting means and said second detecting means detect the inoperative states, stop said engine when said first detecting means detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state, and stop said engine when said second detecting means detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
186 words
A lawn mower comprising; an engine, drive wheels, a grass cutting unit, a steering section, a propelling transmission line for transmitting drive from said engine to said drive wheels, a PTO transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to a grass cutting unit, said PTO transmission line including a PTO clutch, first detecting means for detecting an operative state of said propelling transmission line, second detecting means for detecting a state of said PTO clutch, third detecting means provided in said steering section for detecting a driving state and a non-driving state of a driver, and control means connected to said first, second and third detecting means for controlling said engine in response to results of detection, said control means being operable to; allow said engine to be started when said first detecting means and said second detecting means detects inoperative states, stop said engine when said first detecting means, detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state, and stop said engine when said second detecting means detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
186 words
A lawn mower comprising; an engine, drive wheels, a grass cutting unit, a steering section, a propelling transmission line for transmitting drive from said engine to said drive wheels, a PTO transmission line for transmitting drive from the engine to a grass cutting unit, said PTO transmission line including a PTO clutch, first detecting means for detecting an operative state of said propelling transmission line, second detecting means for detecting a state of said PTO clutch, third detecting means provided in said steering section for detecting a driving state and a non-driving state of a driver, and control means connected to said first, second and third detecting means for controlling said engine in response to results of detection, said control means being operable to; allow said engine to be started when said first detecting means and said second detecting means detects inoperative states, stop said engine when said first detecting means, detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state, and stop said engine when said second detecting means detects the operative state and said third detecting means detects the non-driving state.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
88 words
A lawn mower as claimed in claim 2, wherein said steering section includes an arch-like steering handle, and an auxiliary handle having a shape substantially corresponding to said steering handle and pivotable from an upper position projecting above said steering handle and a lower position depressed below said steering handle, said auxiliary handle being spring-loaded to said upper position or said lower position, and said third detecting means being operable to detect the driving state when said auxiliary handle is in an intermediate position adjacent said steering handle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
A lawn mower as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first detecting means is operable to detect a position of a change speed lever of a transmission included in said propelling transmission line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
A lawn mower as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first detecting means is operable to detect positions of a change speed lever of a transmission included in said propelling transmission line and of control levers of side clutches included in said propelling transmission line.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-08-18 | 1996-02-17 | 1996-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-08-18 | 2000-02-17 | 2000-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-08-18 | 2004-02-17 | 2004-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |