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US5138080A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polysilamethylenosilanes and process for their preparation

Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
•
Filing: 1991-12-23
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Granted: 1992-08-11
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Expires: 2011-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract The invention is concerned with novel polysilamethylenosilane polymers having polysilane-polycarbosilane skeleton which can be prepared in one-step reaction from mixtures of chlorosilaalkanes and organochlorosilanes with alkali metals in one of appropriate solvents or in combination of solvents thereof. Such polysilamethylenosilane polymers are soluble and thermoplastic, and can be pyrolyzed to obtain improved yields of silicon carbide at atmospheric pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Il-Nam Jung
  • 👤 Gyu-Hwan Lee
  • 👤 Seung-Ho Yeon
  • 👤 Mi-Yeon Suk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:20
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/42; C07; C07F; C07F7/00; C07F7/02; C07F7/08; C07F7/12; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/515; C04B35/56; C04B35/565; C04B35/571; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/06; C07F9/08; C08G77/48; C08G77/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A process for the preparation of polysilamethylenosilane polymers having formula III which comprises dechlorinating 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I, dimethyldichlorosilane and trichlorosilanes having formula II with sodium in the presence of toluene or mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran as solvent at the temperature in the range of 100° to 150° C.: ##STR12## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom, ##STR13## wherein, R 2 represents methyl, vinyl, allyl, octadecyl, cyclohexyl or trimethylsilylmethyl group, ##STR14## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or, when R 1 in formula I is chlorine, Si--Si bond, and R 2 is defined same as R 2 in formula II.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A process for the preparation of polysilamethylenosilane polymers having formula III which comprises dechlorinating 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I, dimethyldichlorosilane and trichlorosilanes having formula II with sodium in the presence of toluene or mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran as solvent at the temperature in the range of 100° to 150° C.: ##STR12## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom, ##STR13## wherein, R 2 represents methyl, vinyl, allyl, octadecyl, cyclohexyl or trimethylsilylmethyl group, ##STR14## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or, when R 1 in formula I is chlorine, Si--Si bond, and R 2 is defined same as R 2 in formula II.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
A process for the preparation of polysilamethylenosilane polymers having formula III which comprises dechlorinating 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I with sodium in the presence of toluene or mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran as solvent at the temperature in the range of 100° to 150° C.: ##STR15## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom, ##STR16## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
A process for the preparation of polysilamethylenosilane polymers having formula III which comprises dechlorinating 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I with sodium in the presence of toluene or mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran as solvent at the temperature in the range of 100° to 150° C.: ##STR15## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom, ##STR16## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process for the preparation of polysilamethylenosilane polymers having formula III which compries dechlorinating 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I and dimethyldichlorosilane with sodium in the presence of toluene or mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran as solvent at the temperature in the range of 100° to 150° C.: ##STR17## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom, ##STR18## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process for the preparation of polysilamethylenosilane polymers having formula III which compries dechlorinating 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I and dimethyldichlorosilane with sodium in the presence of toluene or mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran as solvent at the temperature in the range of 100° to 150° C.: ##STR17## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom, ##STR18## wherein, R 1 represents methyl or chlorine atom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 1, characterized in that the addition ratio of 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I, dimethyldichlorosilane and trichlorosilanes having formula II consists of 20-50:40-75:5-15 in mole %.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
A process according to claim 2, characterized in that in case of monomers of 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I, in which all R 1 represent methyl, and chlorine respectively, the addition ratio of both monomers consists of 50:50 in mole %.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 3, characterized in that the addition ratio of 2,4,6-trisilaheptanes having formula I and dimethyldichlorosilane consists of 8-80:20-92 in mole %.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4414403A Cited
US4590253A Cited
US4962175A Cited
US4962176A Cited
US5087685A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-11 1996-02-10 1996-08-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-11 2000-02-10 2000-08-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-11 2004-02-10 2004-08-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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