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US5137342A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Eyewear traction device

Assignee: Oakley Inc
•
Filing: 1991-05-03
•
Granted: 1992-08-11
•
Expires: 2011-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract In eyewear employing temples, a substantially cylindrical elastomeric traction member is disposed in a recessed seat which extends along a length of each temple to provide a contact area between the temple and the head. The traction member and seat may be sized so that the traction member is substantially flush with the adjacent temple or alternatively, the traction member may extend beyond the periphery of the temple. In either configuration, the traction device extends substantially parallel to the length of the temple.

Inventors

  • 👤 James H. Jannard
  • 👤 Gregory F. Arnette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:11
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02C; G02C5/00; G02C11/00; G02C3/00; G02C3/003; G02C5/14; G02C5/143; G02C2200/00; G02C2200/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: at least one temple piece having a recessed seat along a length thereof such that the seat defines a periphery which is smaller than the periphery of the adjacent temple portion, said seat having an axial length of less than about one-half the axial length of the temple; and at least one substantially tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a central passageway running axially therethrough, said inner surface removably engaging the periphery of the seat, and said outer surface adapted to provide a contact surface with the head of the wearer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: at least one temple piece having a recessed seat along a length thereof such that the seat defines a periphery which is smaller than the periphery of the adjacent temple portion, said seat having an axial length of less than about one-half the axial length of the temple; and at least one substantially tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a central passageway running axially therethrough, said inner surface removably engaging the periphery of the seat, and said outer surface adapted to provide a contact surface with the head of the wearer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 127 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: a frame; at least one temple having proximal and distal ends and being joined to the frame at the proximal end thereof, having a recessed seat interposed between said proximal and distal ends, said seat having a smaller cross-sectional area than the cross-sectional area of said temple portion adjacent said seat, and said seat having an axial length of less than about one-half of the axial length of the temple; and a substantially tubular elastomeric traction member having an inner surface and an outer surface, such that the inner surface is adapted to circmferentially contact the temple, and the outer surface is adapted to engage the head of a wearer, wherein the traction member is disposed in the recessed seat region on the temple.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 127 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: a frame; at least one temple having proximal and distal ends and being joined to the frame at the proximal end thereof, having a recessed seat interposed between said proximal and distal ends, said seat having a smaller cross-sectional area than the cross-sectional area of said temple portion adjacent said seat, and said seat having an axial length of less than about one-half of the axial length of the temple; and a substantially tubular elastomeric traction member having an inner surface and an outer surface, such that the inner surface is adapted to circmferentially contact the temple, and the outer surface is adapted to engage the head of a wearer, wherein the traction member is disposed in the recessed seat region on the temple.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 162 words
An improved eyewear temple for retaining eyeglasses on the head of the wearer and reducing abrasion caused by movement of said eyewear, comprising: an elongate eyewear temple body; a first end on the temple for attaching the temple to the frame of the eyeglasses; a second end on the temple, distal said first end, for engaging the head of the wearer; and a recessed seat interposed between said first and second ends having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat, said seat being separated from the remainder of said temple by first and second shoulders, such that the axial length of the recessed seat between the first and second shoulders is less than about one-half of the axial length of the temple, said recessed seat being situated toward the distal end of the temple such that at least one substantially tubular traction member removably disposed within the recessed seat can engage the head of the wearer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 162 words
An improved eyewear temple for retaining eyeglasses on the head of the wearer and reducing abrasion caused by movement of said eyewear, comprising: an elongate eyewear temple body; a first end on the temple for attaching the temple to the frame of the eyeglasses; a second end on the temple, distal said first end, for engaging the head of the wearer; and a recessed seat interposed between said first and second ends having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat, said seat being separated from the remainder of said temple by first and second shoulders, such that the axial length of the recessed seat between the first and second shoulders is less than about one-half of the axial length of the temple, said recessed seat being situated toward the distal end of the temple such that at least one substantially tubular traction member removably disposed within the recessed seat can engage the head of the wearer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 69 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 3, wherein at least one substantially tubular traction member is disposed within the recessed seat between the first and second shoulders, said member having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a central passageway running axially therethrough, said inner surface removably engaging the periphery of the seat, and said outer surface adapted to provide a contact surface with the head of the wearer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 4, wherein the tubular traction member comprises a resilient elastomeric material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An improved eyewear temple as in claim 5, wherein said elastomeric material exhibits a coefficient of sliding friction that increases when the material is wetted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 5, wherein the thickness of the traction member is such that the outer surface of the traction member is substantially flush with the periphery of the adjacent portion of the temple.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 7, wherein the outer cross-sectional shape of the traction member approximates the outer cross-sectional shape of the adjacent portion of the temple.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 5, wherein the traction member extends radially outward beyond the surface of the adjacent portion of the temple.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 5, wherein at least one tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat extends substantially the entire distance between said first and second shoulders of the temple.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 5, wherein the traction member is removable and comprises a hollow, elastomeric member adapted to allow elastic radial expansion for sliding over the distal end of said temples and into engagement with said recessed seat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 3, wherein the shoulders extend substantially perpendicularly from the seat.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 67 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 3, wherein the recessed seat consists of a tapering that extends axially and radially from the distal end of the recessed seat to the proximal end, wherein the cross-sectional area of the seat tapers from the smaller periphery at the distal end to being substantially coincident with the cross-sectional area of the temple at the proximal end of the recessed seat.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 3, wherein the axial length of the recessed seat extends no more than about one-third the length of the temple.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 3 further comprising an attachment means on the first end thereof for pivotably removably attaching the temple to an eyeglass frame.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 125 words
An improved eyewear temple for retaining eyeglasses on the head of the wearer and reducing abrasion caused by movement of said eyewear, comprising: an elongate eyewear temple body, wherein the body is substantially linear through the axial length of the temple; a first end on the temple for attaching the temple to the frame of the eyeglasses; a second end on the temple, distal said first end, for engaging the head of the wearer; a recessed seat interposed between said first and second ends having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat, said seat being separated from the remainder of said temple by first and second shoulders; and at least one tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 125 words
An improved eyewear temple for retaining eyeglasses on the head of the wearer and reducing abrasion caused by movement of said eyewear, comprising: an elongate eyewear temple body, wherein the body is substantially linear through the axial length of the temple; a first end on the temple for attaching the temple to the frame of the eyeglasses; a second end on the temple, distal said first end, for engaging the head of the wearer; a recessed seat interposed between said first and second ends having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat, said seat being separated from the remainder of said temple by first and second shoulders; and at least one tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 69 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, wherein at least one substantially tubular traction member is disposed within the recessed seat between the first and second shoulders, said member having in inner surface, an outer surface, and a central passageway running axially therethrough, said inner surface removably engaging the periphery of the seat, and said outer surface adapted to provide a contact surface with the head of the wearer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 17, wherein the tubular traction member comprises a resilient elastomeric material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 25 words
An improved eyewear temple as in claim 18, wherein said elastomeric material exhibits a coefficient of sliding friction that increases when the material is wetted.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 37 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 18, wherein the thickness of the traction member is such that the outer surface of the traction member is substantially flush with the periphery of the adjacent portion of the temple.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 28 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 20, wherein the outer cross-sectional shape of the traction member approximates the outer cross-sectional shape of the adjacent portion of the temple.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 24 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 18, wherein the traction member extends radially outward beyond the surface of the adjacent portion of the temple.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 16 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, wherein the shoulders extend substantially perpendicularly from the seat.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 67 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, wherein the recessed seat consists of a tapering that extends axially and radially from the distal end of the recessed seat to the proximal end, wherein the cross-sectional area of the seat tapers from the smaller periphery at the distal end to being substantially coincident with the cross-sectional area of the temple at the proximal end of the recessed seat.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 26 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, wherein the axial length of the recessed seat extends no more than about one-third the length of the temple.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 26 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, wherein the axial length of the recessed seat extends no more than about one-half the length of the temple.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 33 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, wherein at least one tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat extends substantially the entire distance between said first and second shoulders of the temple.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 41 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, wherein the traction member is removable and comprises a hollow, elastomeric member adapted to allow elastic radial expansion for sliding over the distal end of said temples and into engagement with said recessed seat.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 27 words
An eyewear temple as in claim 16, further comprising an attachment means on the first end thereof for pivotably removably attaching the temple to an eyeglass frame.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 98 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: at least one temple piece being substantially linear throughout the axial length of the temple and having a recessed seat along a length thereof such that the seat defines a periphery which is smaller than the periphery of the adjacent temple portion; and at least one substantially tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a central passageway running axially therethrough said inner surface removably engaging the periphery of the seat, and said outer surface adapted to provide a contact surface with the head of the wearer.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 98 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: at least one temple piece being substantially linear throughout the axial length of the temple and having a recessed seat along a length thereof such that the seat defines a periphery which is smaller than the periphery of the adjacent temple portion; and at least one substantially tubular traction member disposed within the recessed seat having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a central passageway running axially therethrough said inner surface removably engaging the periphery of the seat, and said outer surface adapted to provide a contact surface with the head of the wearer.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 120 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: a frame; at least one temple having proximal and distal ends and being joined to the frame at the proximal end thereof, said temple being substantially linear throughout the axial length of the temple, said temple having a recessed seat interposed between said proximal and distal ends, said seat having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat; and a substantially tubular elastomeric traction member having an inner surface and an outer surface, such that the inner surface is adapted to circumferentially contact the temple, and the outer surface is adapted to engage the head of a wearer, wherein the traction member is disposed in the recessed seat region on the temple.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 120 words
Improved eyewear, comprising: a frame; at least one temple having proximal and distal ends and being joined to the frame at the proximal end thereof, said temple being substantially linear throughout the axial length of the temple, said temple having a recessed seat interposed between said proximal and distal ends, said seat having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat; and a substantially tubular elastomeric traction member having an inner surface and an outer surface, such that the inner surface is adapted to circumferentially contact the temple, and the outer surface is adapted to engage the head of a wearer, wherein the traction member is disposed in the recessed seat region on the temple.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 127 words
Improved eyewear having a lens, a frame supporting said lens for positioning the lens before the eyes of a wearer, and first and second temples for securing said eyewear to the head of the wearer, said temples having a proximal end joined to said frame and a distal end spaced from said proximal end, the improvement comprising: said first and second temples being substantially linear throughout the axial length of the temple member, said temples having disposed between said proximal and distal ends a radially recessed seat having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat; and at least one traction member releasably secured on said first and second temples within the seat, whereby said traction member frictionally engages the wearer's head.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 127 words
Improved eyewear having a lens, a frame supporting said lens for positioning the lens before the eyes of a wearer, and first and second temples for securing said eyewear to the head of the wearer, said temples having a proximal end joined to said frame and a distal end spaced from said proximal end, the improvement comprising: said first and second temples being substantially linear throughout the axial length of the temple member, said temples having disposed between said proximal and distal ends a radially recessed seat having a smaller cross-sectional area than that of said temple portion adjacent said seat; and at least one traction member releasably secured on said first and second temples within the seat, whereby said traction member frictionally engages the wearer's head.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-11 1996-02-10 1996-08-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-11 2000-02-10 2000-08-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-11 2004-02-10 2004-08-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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