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US5135394A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Extraction cavity filling member and a manufacturing method thereof

Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1991-08-29
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Granted: 1992-08-04
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Expires: 2011-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A ceramic member for a living body includes a first end portion formed of a material having affinity with a living body and consisting of a dense material, and a second end portion formed of a material having affinity with a living body and consisting of a porous material. A method of manufacturing a ceramic member for a living body, includes the steps of mixing a ceramic powder having affinity with a living body, water, and a binder to prepare a dense material slurry, mixing a ceramic powder having affinity with a living body, water, a binder, and a foaming agent to prepare a porous material slurry, injecting, in order to form a two-layered base material consisting of the dense material slurry and the porous material slurry, the dense material slurry and the porous material slurry obtained in the two steps in a mold such that the dense and porous material slurries are not mixed with each other, and drying the base material, and after the drying step, heating the base material at a predetermined rate, and sintering the base material at a predetermined temperature.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuharu Hakamatsuka
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Irie
  • 👤 Hiroshi Fukuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C8/00; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/28; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/15; A61K6/17; A61K6/70; A61K6/71; A61K6/74; A61K6/75; A61K6/80; A61K6/849; A61K6/864; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/02; A61L27/12; A61L27/50; A61L27/56; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00179; A61F2310/00293

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
An extraction cavity filling member used to fill an extraction cavity formed by extraction of a tooth, to prevent alveolar ridge lowering, said filling member comprising: a first end portion formed of a dense material such as to prevent bacteria from entering said extraction cavity and placed in contact with a gum portion located in the vicinity of said extraction cavity; and a second end portion formed of a porous material such as to promote formation of a bone tissue of a living body located in said extraction cavity, said second end portion being adapted to be brought into contact with said bone tissue; wherein said first end portion and said second end portion are formed of β-tricalcium phosphate having affinity with a living body and ability to firmly bond to a bone tissue, and are formed into a unitary body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
An extraction cavity filling member used to fill an extraction cavity formed by extraction of a tooth, to prevent alveolar ridge lowering, said filling member comprising: a first end portion formed of a dense material such as to prevent bacteria from entering said extraction cavity and placed in contact with a gum portion located in the vicinity of said extraction cavity; and a second end portion formed of a porous material such as to promote formation of a bone tissue of a living body located in said extraction cavity, said second end portion being adapted to be brought into contact with said bone tissue; wherein said first end portion and said second end portion are formed of β-tricalcium phosphate having affinity with a living body and ability to firmly bond to a bone tissue, and are formed into a unitary body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The member according to claim 1, wherein said second end portion has at least one recess portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The member according to claim 1, wherein said second end portion has a surface in which at least one recess portion is formed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The member according to claim 3, wherein said recess portion is a groove.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The member according to claim 1, wherein said first end portion has an end face in which a cutting guide hole having a predetermined diameter is formed, and said second end portion has a root post transplanting hole having the same diameter as that of said guide hole and formed concentrically with said guide hole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The member according to claim 5, wherein said cutting guide hole has a step portion for supporting an abutment tooth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The member according to claim 5, wherein said root post transplanting hole has a wall surface in which a plurality of recess portions are formed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The member according to claim 1, wherein the Ca/P molar ratio of said β-tricalcium phosphate is 1.50.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The member according to claim 8, wherein the porous material has a porosity of about 50% and has pores with a pore diameter of 100 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-04 1996-02-03 1996-08-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-04 2000-02-03 2000-08-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-04 2004-02-03 2004-08-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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