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US5133315A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Axial flow cooling air filter system

Assignee: Tecumseh Products Co
•
Filing: 1991-11-22
•
Granted: 1992-07-28
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Expires: 2011-11-22
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Abstract

Abstract A filter assembly for filtering the cooling air entering the starter housing of a small air-cooled internal combustion engine. The assembly includes a plurality of upstanding brackets attached to the perforated face of the starter housing. The brackets include hook-shaped upstanding ends. A foam filter medium includes a plurality of slits formed therein, which correspond to the brackets. The filter is placed over the brackets and against the face of the housing such that the brackets receive the respective slits. A retaining ring is snapped into the hook-shaped ends for retaining the filter and for biasing the filter against the face of the starter housing to form a tight seal therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul T. Reese

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:04
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B63/00; F02B63/02; F01; F01P; F01P11/00; F01P11/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
An internal combustion engine comprising: a cylinder block assembly; a starter housing mounted to said cylinder block assembly and including a recoil starter housing with an outer face having an air intake opening therein; blower means for drawing outside air through said opening and around said cylinder block assembly for cooling said assembly; and an open cell foam filter medium removably mounted to said outer face for filtering the drawn outside air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 72 words
An internal combustion engine comprising: a cylinder block assembly; a starter housing mounted to said cylinder block assembly and including a recoil starter housing with an outer face having an air intake opening therein; blower means for drawing outside air through said opening and around said cylinder block assembly for cooling said assembly; and an open cell foam filter medium removably mounted to said outer face for filtering the drawn outside air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The engine of claim 1, wherein a recoil starter is mounted in said starter housing for cranking the engine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The engine of claim 1, wherein the foam filter is made of a polyurethane material and has a range of porosity from about 10 to about 50 pores per square inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The engine of claim 1, wherein at least one upstanding bracket is mounted on said outer face.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The engine of claim 4, wherein said bracket includes a first leg and a second leg, said legs together being generally L-shaped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The engine of claim 5, wherein said first leg is secured to said outer face, and said second upstanding leg includes a hook-shaped outer axial end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The engine of claim 6, wherein said outer face includes a second air intake opening spaced from said first air intake opening to define a radially extending rib therebetween, wherein said first leg is secured to and lies parallel with said rib.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The engine of claim 7, wherein said first leg includes means for preventing rotation of said first leg about the longitudinal axis thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 84 words
The engine of claim 8, wherein said rotational prevention means includes a first cantilevered ear portion on a first side of said longitudinal axis and extending downwardly from said first leg and toward said axis, a second cantilevered ear portion on a second and opposite side of said axis and extending downwardly from said first leg and toward said axis, whereby said first ear engages a first side of said rib and said second ear engages a second and opposite side of said rib.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The engine of claim 9, wherein said first ear is longitudinally displaced from said second ear.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
The engine of claim 4, wherein said foam filter medium includes a slit therein corresponding to said upstanding bracket, whereby said filter medium is disposed over said bracket and onto said face such that said bracket is received in said slit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The engine of claim 11, wherein a fastener is secured to said bracket for securing said filter medium against said face.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The engine of claim 12, wherein a second upstanding bracket is mounted on said face, said first and second brackets each including a flexible hook-shaped upstanding end, wherein said upstanding ends frictionally receive said fastener.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The engine of claim 13, wherein said fastener is an annular retaining ring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
The engine of claim 12, wherein said fastener biases said filter medium against said face to form a region of firm contact between said fastener and said filter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The engine of claim 1, wherein said filter medium extends radially beyond said air intake opening.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The engine of claim 1, wherein at least one bracket is mounted on the periphery of said starter housing.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 44 words
The engine of claim 1, wherein said housing includes an outer perimeter having a second air intake opening therein, wherein a second open self filter medium is removably mounted to said outer perimeter for filtering the drawn outside air entering through said second opening
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The engine of claim 18, wherein said second filter medium is substantially ring-shaped.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
The engine of claim 18, wherein said second foam filter medium is made of an open pore reticulated polyurethane material and has a porosity of about 20 pores per square inch.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 88 words
The engine of claim 1, further comprising: an upstanding bracket mounted on said outer face and including a hook-shaped upstanding axial end; said foam filter medium being resiliently compressible and including a slit therein corresponding to said upstanding bracket, whereby said filter medium is disposed over said bracket and onto said face such that said bracket is received in said slit; and a fastener disposed within said hook-shaped end and compressing said filter medium sufficiently to cause said filter medium to bias said fastener against said hook-shaped end.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 167 words
In an internal combustion engine having a blower housing, a starter housing mounted to the blower housing in which a starter is located for cranking an engine, wherein said starter housing includes an outer face and an air intake opening therein, and blower means for drawing outside air through said opening and around the engine casting for cooling the engine, an air filter assembly, comprising: a plurality of upstanding brackets mounted circumferentially about said outer face, wherein each said bracket includes a flexible hook-shaped upstanding end; an open cell foam filter medium having a plurality of slits therein, each said slit corresponding to each said bracket, whereby said filter medium is disposed over said bracket and onto said face such that each said bracket receives a respective slit; and a fastener removably secured to said brackets for securing said filter medium against said face, said fastener comprising an annular retaining ring which is received in said hook members and biases said filter medium against said outer face.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 167 words
In an internal combustion engine having a blower housing, a starter housing mounted to the blower housing in which a starter is located for cranking an engine, wherein said starter housing includes an outer face and an air intake opening therein, and blower means for drawing outside air through said opening and around the engine casting for cooling the engine, an air filter assembly, comprising: a plurality of upstanding brackets mounted circumferentially about said outer face, wherein each said bracket includes a flexible hook-shaped upstanding end; an open cell foam filter medium having a plurality of slits therein, each said slit corresponding to each said bracket, whereby said filter medium is disposed over said bracket and onto said face such that each said bracket receives a respective slit; and a fastener removably secured to said brackets for securing said filter medium against said face, said fastener comprising an annular retaining ring which is received in said hook members and biases said filter medium against said outer face.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 26 words
The engine of claim 22, wherein the foam filter is made of a polyurethane material and has a porousness of about 20 pores per square inch.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 22 words
The engine of claim 22, wherein said bracket includes a first leg secured to said outer face and an upstanding second leg.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 42 words
The engine of claim 24, wherein said outer face includes a second air intake opening spaced from said first air intake opening to define a radially extending rib therebetween, wherein said first leg is secured to and lies parallel with said rib.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 23 words
The engine of claim 25, wherein said first leg includes means for preventing rotation of said first leg about the longitudinal axis thereof.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 84 words
The engine of claim 26, wherein said rotational prevention means includes a first cantilevered ear portion on a first side of said longitudinal axis and extending downwardly from said first leg and toward said axis, a second cantilevered ear portion on a second and opposite side of said axis and extending downwardly from said first leg and toward said axis, whereby said first ear engages a first side of said rib and said second ear engages a second and opposite side of said rib.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 16 words
The engine of claim 27, wherein said first ear is longitudinally displaced from said second ear.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 16 words
The engine of claim 22, wherein said filter medium extends radially beyond said air intake opening.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 27 words
The engine of claim 22, wherein said filter medium is resiliently compressible and biases said retaining ring against said brackets to hold said retaining ring in place.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 121 words
In an internal combustion engine comprising a crankcase housing mounted to said crankcase and including an outer face having an air intake opening therein, and blower means for drawing outside air through said opening and around said crankcase, a method for assembling a filter for filtering the drawn outside air, the method comprising: securing a plurality of upstanding retaining brackets to said face; providing a filter element having a plurality of slits therein, each said opening corresponding to one of said upstanding brackets; disposing said filter element over said face such that each of said brackets extends into a respective slit in said filter element; and removably securing a fastener to said brackets for securing said filter element against said face.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 121 words
In an internal combustion engine comprising a crankcase housing mounted to said crankcase and including an outer face having an air intake opening therein, and blower means for drawing outside air through said opening and around said crankcase, a method for assembling a filter for filtering the drawn outside air, the method comprising: securing a plurality of upstanding retaining brackets to said face; providing a filter element having a plurality of slits therein, each said opening corresponding to one of said upstanding brackets; disposing said filter element over said face such that each of said brackets extends into a respective slit in said filter element; and removably securing a fastener to said brackets for securing said filter element against said face.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 31, wherein said housing includes an outer perimeter having a second air intake opening therein, the method comprising the step of removably mounting a second open cell filter medium to said outer perimeter for filtering the drawn outside air entering through said second opening.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 75 words
The method of claim 31, wherein said filter medium is resiliently compressible, and the step of securing said fastener to said brackets includes the steps of: forcing said fastener against said filter medium to compress said filter medium until said brackets extend through their respective slits; inserting said fastener in said brackets; and releasing said fastener to permit said filter medium to bias said fastener against said brackets to hold said filter medium in place.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3278114A Cited
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US3722182A Cited
GB1454543A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-07-28 1996-01-27 1996-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-07-28 2000-01-27 2000-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-07-28 2004-01-27 2004-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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