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US5133199A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conformable stretch bandage

Assignee: Kendall Co
•
Filing: 1991-10-11
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Granted: 1992-07-28
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Expires: 2011-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract A lightweight, porous knitted elastic bandage produced from a warp of false-twist synthetic yarns with a filling inlay of cotton yarn arranged in varying patterns across the warp yarns, wherein the filling cotton yarn is slack mercerized whereby to provide increased ply adhesion over that of the regular cotton yarn.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dharni V. Parikh
  • 👤 Joseph N. Kent

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:04
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04B; D04B21/00; D04B21/10; D04B21/12; D10; D10B; D10B2403/00; D10B2403/03; D10B2403/031; D10B2403/0311; D10B2509/00; D10B2509/02; D10B2509/028; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/40; Y10T442/419; Y10T442/45; Y10T442/456

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
In a knitted elastic fabric characterized by the tendency of overlapping layers of the fabric to cling to each other, having a set of composite parallel warp yarns comprising a first false-twist yarn formed into stitch loop chains with a second false-twist yarn inlaid into the loops of the first false-twist yarn, the second false-twist yarn being of the opposite twist from the twist of the first false-twist yarn, and a series of interlocking cotton inlay filling yarns inlaid in a set of varying cursive patterns holding the warp yarns in position; the improvement comprising at least a portion of the cotton inlay filling yarns being slacked mercerized whereby to provide increased play adhesion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a knitted elastic fabric characterized by the tendency of overlapping layers of the fabric to cling to each other, having a set of composite parallel warp yarns comprising a first false-twist yarn formed into stitch loop chains with a second false-twist yarn inlaid into the loops of the first false-twist yarn, the second false-twist yarn being of the opposite twist from the twist of the first false-twist yarn, and a series of interlocking cotton inlay filling yarns inlaid in a set of varying cursive patterns holding the warp yarns in position; the improvement comprising at least a portion of the cotton inlay filling yarns being slacked mercerized whereby to provide increased play adhesion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 1 wherein substantially all the cotton inlay filling yarns are slack mercerized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 2 wherein the ratio by weight of slack mercerized cotton fill to warp yarn is of on the order of from about 1:4 to about 4:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 2 wherein the ratio by weight of slack mercerized cotton fill to warp yarn is about 3:2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 2 wherein the warp yarn is selected from the group consisting of acrylic, polyamide, polyolefin and polyester yarns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 2 wherein the warp yarn is a texturized polyester.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 2 wherein the warp yarn consists essentially of Z inlay with S yarns knitted around the Z yarns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 7 wherein the ratio by weight of S yarns to Z yarns is about 2:1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 1 wherein the inlay filling yarns are selected from the group consisting of 30/1, 30/2, 40/1, 40/2, 60/1 and 60/2 slack mercerized cotton yarns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 1 in which the warp yarns consist alternately of chain-stitch false-twist S yarns with a false-twist Z yarn inlay and chain stitch false-twist Z yarns with a false-twist S yarn inlay.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 64 words
An elastic fabric as defined in claim 10 in which pairs of inlay filling yarns are arranged in reciprocating diagonal fashion across a plurality of the warp yarns, and other pairs of inlay filling yarns are arranged in alternating mirror-image fashion across a plurality of the warp yarns, the inlay filling yarns overlapping with each other across a substantial portion of the warp yarns.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 143 words
In a knitted elastic fabric characterized by the tendency of overlapping layers of the fabric to cling to each other, having a set of composite parallel polyester or polyester/cotton blend warp yarns comprising a first false-twist yarn formed into stitch loop chains with a second false-twist yarn inlaid into the loops of the first false-twist yarn, the second false-twist yarn being the opposite twist from the twist of the first false-twist yarn, and a series of interlocking cotton inlay filling yarns inlaid in a set of varying cursive patterns holding the warp yarns in position; the improvement comprising at least a portion of the cotton inlay filling yarns being slacked mercerized whereby to provide increased ply adhesion, the ratio by weight of the slack mercerized cotton inlay filling yarn to warp yarn being on the order of from about 1:4 to about 4:1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 143 words
In a knitted elastic fabric characterized by the tendency of overlapping layers of the fabric to cling to each other, having a set of composite parallel polyester or polyester/cotton blend warp yarns comprising a first false-twist yarn formed into stitch loop chains with a second false-twist yarn inlaid into the loops of the first false-twist yarn, the second false-twist yarn being the opposite twist from the twist of the first false-twist yarn, and a series of interlocking cotton inlay filling yarns inlaid in a set of varying cursive patterns holding the warp yarns in position; the improvement comprising at least a portion of the cotton inlay filling yarns being slacked mercerized whereby to provide increased ply adhesion, the ratio by weight of the slack mercerized cotton inlay filling yarn to warp yarn being on the order of from about 1:4 to about 4:1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
An elastic bandage as defined in claim 12 wherein the warp yarn is a texturized polyester.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
An elastic bandage as defined in claim 13 wherein the warp yarn consists essentially of Z inlay with S yarns knitted around the Z yarns.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
An elastic bandage as defined in claim 14 wherein the ratio by weight of S yarns to Z yarns is about 2:1.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
An elastic bandage as defined in claim 12 wherein the inlay filling yarns are selected from the group consisting of 30/1, 30/2, 40/1, 40/2, 60/1 and 60/2 slack mercerized cotton yarns.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 36 words
An elastic bandage as defined in claim 16 wherein the warp yarns consist alternately of chain-stitch false-twist S yarns with a false-twist Z yarn inlay and chain-stitch false-twist Z yarns with a false-twist S yarn inlay.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4173131A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-07-28 1996-01-27 1996-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-07-28 2000-01-27 2000-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-07-28 2004-01-27 2004-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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