US5131869A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrical adapter plug
Assignee: Safco Corp
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Filing: 1990-09-24
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Granted: 1992-07-21
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Expires: 2010-09-24
Abstract
Abstract An electrical adapter plug having a body insertable into a mating socket sleeve of a vehicle lighter receptacle. The plug has a pair of ideally located circumferentially-spaced, retractable leaf-spring contacts projecting beyond the periphery of the plug body to establish improved retention and electrical contact between the adapter plug and the receptacle. The two contacts are preferably angularly spaced on the periphery of the plug at about 90° and associated with projecting means located on the periphery of the plug body generally opposite the pair of contacts symetrically disposed on or about a line which bisects the space angle between the two contacts. An adapter plug fuse is retained in a socket defined by a fuse insert housed within a central cavity formed by the adapter plug. This fuse insert assists in holding two body halves together and also anchors the long leaf-spring contacts. The fuse insert enables the adapter plug body to be held together by a single fastening screw and locking fingers rather than cement, glue or welding. This screw and finger design permits repair of a defective plug which is not possible with cemented, glued or welded adapter-plug body sections.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard F. Wharton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 01:00
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R24/00; H01R24/58; H01R13/00; H01R13/66; H01R13/68
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
124 words
An electrical adapter plug insertable into a mating receptacle to establish electrical contact between the plug and the receptacle, comprising a pair of elongated body sections mated to form an adapter plug body defining an internal cavity, a fuse insert defining a fuse socket with the insert being housed at least partially within the internal cavity, a pair of angularly spaced leaf spring contacts with each contact having a first section positioned within the internal cavity external to the fuse insert and a second section projecting beyond the adapter plug body to make mechanical contact with the receptacle, and means locking adjacent ends of each body section to the fuse insert in which the locking means effects its lock solely through the fuse insert.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
124 words
An electrical adapter plug insertable into a mating receptacle to establish electrical contact between the plug and the receptacle, comprising a pair of elongated body sections mated to form an adapter plug body defining an internal cavity, a fuse insert defining a fuse socket with the insert being housed at least partially within the internal cavity, a pair of angularly spaced leaf spring contacts with each contact having a first section positioned within the internal cavity external to the fuse insert and a second section projecting beyond the adapter plug body to make mechanical contact with the receptacle, and means locking adjacent ends of each body section to the fuse insert in which the locking means effects its lock solely through the fuse insert.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
69 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 1 comprising a contact tip projecting from a first end of the elongated adapter plug body and one or more line conductors projecting from a second end of the adapter plug body opposite the first end with the locking means being located generally towards the second end of the adapter plug body to lock principally the adapter body sections adjacent the second end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
145 words
An electrical adapter plug insertable into a mating receptacle to establish electrical contact between the plug and the receptacle, comprising a pair of elongated body sections mated to form an adapter plug body defining an internal cavity, a fuse insert defining a fuse socket with the insert being housed at least partially within the internal cavity, a pair of angularly spaced leaf-spring contacts with each contact having a first section positioned within the internal cavity external to the fuse insert and a second section projecting beyond the adapter plug body to make mechanical contact with the receptacle, and means locking adjacent ends of each body section to the fuse insert in which the locking means includes a first mechanical fastener joining one of the body sections to the fuse insert and a second mechanical fastener separately joining the second body section to the fuse insert.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
145 words
An electrical adapter plug insertable into a mating receptacle to establish electrical contact between the plug and the receptacle, comprising a pair of elongated body sections mated to form an adapter plug body defining an internal cavity, a fuse insert defining a fuse socket with the insert being housed at least partially within the internal cavity, a pair of angularly spaced leaf-spring contacts with each contact having a first section positioned within the internal cavity external to the fuse insert and a second section projecting beyond the adapter plug body to make mechanical contact with the receptacle, and means locking adjacent ends of each body section to the fuse insert in which the locking means includes a first mechanical fastener joining one of the body sections to the fuse insert and a second mechanical fastener separately joining the second body section to the fuse insert.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 1 in which the locking means includes a first mechanical fastener joining one of the body sections to the fuse insert and a second mechanical fastener separately joining the second body section to the fuse insert.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
55 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 3 in which the first mechanical fastener is a threaded screw and the second mechanical fastener includes one or more fingers integral with and projecting from the fuse insert and an apertured element integral with the second body section with the one or more fingers engaging the apertured element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
55 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 4 in which the first mechanical fastener is a threaded screw and the second mechanical fastener includes one or more fingers integral with and projecting from the fuse insert and an apertured element integral with the second body section with the one or more fingers engaging the apertured element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 5 in which the leaf-spring contacts are angularly spaced on the periphery of the adapter plug in the range of 150° to 20°.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 6 in which the leaf-spring contacts are angularly spaced on the periphery of the adapter plug in the range of 150° to 20°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 7 in which the leaf-spring contacts are angularly spaced at about 90° and are retractable into the adapter plug body when the body is inserted into the mating receptacle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 8 in which the leaf-spring contacts are angularly spaced at about 90°.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
89 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 9 comprising projecting means located on the periphery of the adapter plug body generally opposite the pair of contacts and generally centered on a line which represents an extension of a resultant force vector generated by the retraction of the two spring contacts in response to the insertion of the adapter plug into the mating receptacle so that at least three areas of contact exist between the adapter plug and the receptacle which contact areas include the leaf-spring contacts and the projecting means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
89 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 10 comprising pojecting means located on the periphery of the adapter plug body generally opposite the pair of contacts and generally centered on a line which represents an extension of a resultant force vector generated by the retraction of the two spring contacts in response to the insertion of the adapter plug into the mating receptacle so that at least three areas of contact exist between the adapter plug and the receptacle which contact areas include the leaf-spring contacts and the projecting means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
120 words
An electrical adapter plug insertable into a mating receptacle to establish electrical Contact between the plug and the receptacle, comprising a pair of elongated body sections mated to form an elongated adapter plug body defining an internal cavity, a fuse insert defining a fuse socket with the insert being housed within the internal cavity, a pair of angularly spaced leaf-spring contacts with each contact having a first section positioned within the internal cavity and a second section projecting beyond the adapter plug body to make electrical contact with the receptacle, a mechanical fastener joining the fuse insert and one of the body sections, and a pair of mating locking elements locking the other body section and the fuse insert together.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
120 words
An electrical adapter plug insertable into a mating receptacle to establish electrical Contact between the plug and the receptacle, comprising a pair of elongated body sections mated to form an elongated adapter plug body defining an internal cavity, a fuse insert defining a fuse socket with the insert being housed within the internal cavity, a pair of angularly spaced leaf-spring contacts with each contact having a first section positioned within the internal cavity and a second section projecting beyond the adapter plug body to make electrical contact with the receptacle, a mechanical fastener joining the fuse insert and one of the body sections, and a pair of mating locking elements locking the other body section and the fuse insert together.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
32 words
The electrical adapter plug of claim 13 in which the fuse insert is generally elongated and having a longitudinal axis generally aligned with the longitudinal axis of the elongated adapter plug body.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-07-21 | 1996-01-20 | 1996-07-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-07-21 | 2000-01-20 | 2000-07-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-07-21 | 2004-01-20 | 2004-07-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |