Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
A guide for introduction of catheters, pacemaker electrodes and analogous elongated medical devices into branch passageways of animal bodies which can be entered by changing the direction of advancement of the medical devices, comprising a plurality of closely adjacent helically wound wires together forming a single elongated flexible rotary tube having a distal end, a proximal end and an intermediate portion adjacent said distal end, said intermediate portion being rotatable in response to rotation of said proximal end and said distal end being rotatable in response to rotation of said intermediate portion, said intermediate portion having the tendency to assume a curved shape so as to change the orientation of said distal end in response to rotation of said proximal end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
A guide for introduction of catheters, pacemaker electrodes and analogous elongated medical devices into branch passageways of animal bodies which can be entered by changing the direction of advancement of the medical devices, comprising a plurality of closely adjacent helically wound wires together forming a single elongated flexible rotary tube having a distal end, a proximal end and an intermediate portion adjacent said distal end, said intermediate portion being rotatable in response to rotation of said proximal end and said distal end being rotatable in response to rotation of said intermediate portion, said intermediate portion having the tendency to assume a curved shape so as to change the orientation of said distal end in response to rotation of said proximal end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
11 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said wires include metallic wires.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said wires include plastic wires.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said wires have neighboring convolutions which are in contact with each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said wires consist of spring steel and include soft annealed sections which together form said intermediate portion of said tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said wires consist of spring steel and include ductile sections which together form said intermediate portion of said tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said proximal end includes means for rotating said intermediate portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The guide of claim 7, wherein said means for rotating comprises a handle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said tube consists of between two and ten helically wound wires.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said wires consist of corrosion-resistant steel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein each of said wires has a diameter of 0.1 to 0.3 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
60 words
The guide of claim 1, wherein said tube includes a first section adjacent said proximal end and a second section adjacent said distal end and including said intermediate portion, said first section consisting of m helically wound wires and said second section consisting of m-n helically wound wires, m and n being whole numbers and m being greater than n.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The guide of claim 12, wherein said first section consists of between six and ten helically wound wires and said second section consists of between two and five helically wound wires.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The guide of claim 1, further comprising a flexible tubular envelope surrounding at least a portion of said tube.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
12 words
The guide of claim 14, wherein said envelope contains a plastic material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The guide of claim 14, wherein said envelope is shrunk onto said tube.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
13 words
The guide of claim 14, wherein said distal end extends beyond said envelope.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The guide of claim 14, wherein said distal end and said intermediate portion extend beyond said envelope.