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US5127854A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical connector having a fixing member

Assignee: Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
•
Filing: 1991-02-14
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Granted: 1992-07-07
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Expires: 2011-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract A connector having a fixing member has a cap-like fixing member designed to be fitted around the outer surface of terminal receiving chambers at the front end thereof. In the connector, longitudinal elongate projections are formed on the inner surface of the fixing member in such a manner as to face the individual terminal receiving chambers, and elongated slots extending for receiving the elongate projections are formed in the top wall of the respective terminal receiving chambers in such a manner as to rearwardly extend from the front end of the terminal receiving chambers. Thus, the terminals inserted are held between the bottom walls of the terminal receiving chamber and the elongate projections so as to be fixed in place there. In addition, a locking mechanism comprising locking projections and locking recesses, respectively, formed on the inner surface of the fixing member and in the free ends of the resilient locking pieces is provided for locking the fixing member to the connector.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsuhiro Fujitani
  • 👤 Akira Nabeshima
  • 👤 Seizi Hirano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:57
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/64; H01R13/40; H01R13/42; H01R13/436; H01R13/4364; H01R13/424

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 471 words
An electrical connector comprising: a plurality of side by side longitudinally extending terminal receiving chambers for receiving and holding electrical terminals of the connector which extend thereinto through a rear end thereof, each of said terminal receiving chambers having a cantilever-like resilient locking piece having a free end and normally inclined from a non-inclined position gradually inwardly into the corresponding terminal receiving chamber to a normally inclined position so that the free ends of said locking pieces are within corresponding said terminal receiving chambers, said locking pieces being adapted to be pressed outwardly of said terminal receiving chambers by the action of terminals when the terminals are inserted into said terminal receiving chambers to a fully inserted position and being adapted to return to said non-inclined position in which said locking pieces engage in locking notches in the terminals for blocking removal of the terminals from the terminal receiving chambers, the free ends of said locking pieces extending toward the front end of said terminal receiving chambers; a cap-like fixing member fitted around the forward ends of said terminal receiving chambers for engaging the outwardly pressed free ends of said locking pieces for pressing and holding said locking pieces engaged in said locking notches for locking the terminals inserted into said terminal receiving chambers in place; a portion of each said locking piece which is engaged by a terminal when the terminal is inserted into a terminal receiving chamber having a shape, for when a terminal is only partially inserted into a said terminal receiving chamber at least to a position less than the fully inserted position for causing the free end of said locking piece to lie outside the outer surface of the corresponding said terminal receiving chamber for blocking movement of said cap-like fixing member onto said terminal receiving chambers; and one of said cap-like fixing member and said locking pieces having a locking projection thereon and the other of said cap-like fixing member and said locking pieces having a locking recess therein opposed to said locking projection, said locking projection engaging in said locking recess when said cap-like fixing member is in position on said terminal receiving chambers and the terminals are in the fully inserted position in said terminal receiving chambers and said locking pieces are pressed outwardly to the non-inclined position, whereby said cap is prevented from being pulled off said terminal receiving chambers and holds said locking pieces in engagement with the corresponding terminals, said locking projection having a dimension such that said locking projection fails to engage in the locking recess when said locking piece is in its normally inclined position, and the free end of said locking piece blocks movement of said fixing member onto said terminal receiving chambers when said locking piece lies outside the outer surface of said terminal receiving chambers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 471 words
An electrical connector comprising: a plurality of side by side longitudinally extending terminal receiving chambers for receiving and holding electrical terminals of the connector which extend thereinto through a rear end thereof, each of said terminal receiving chambers having a cantilever-like resilient locking piece having a free end and normally inclined from a non-inclined position gradually inwardly into the corresponding terminal receiving chamber to a normally inclined position so that the free ends of said locking pieces are within corresponding said terminal receiving chambers, said locking pieces being adapted to be pressed outwardly of said terminal receiving chambers by the action of terminals when the terminals are inserted into said terminal receiving chambers to a fully inserted position and being adapted to return to said non-inclined position in which said locking pieces engage in locking notches in the terminals for blocking removal of the terminals from the terminal receiving chambers, the free ends of said locking pieces extending toward the front end of said terminal receiving chambers; a cap-like fixing member fitted around the forward ends of said terminal receiving chambers for engaging the outwardly pressed free ends of said locking pieces for pressing and holding said locking pieces engaged in said locking notches for locking the terminals inserted into said terminal receiving chambers in place; a portion of each said locking piece which is engaged by a terminal when the terminal is inserted into a terminal receiving chamber having a shape, for when a terminal is only partially inserted into a said terminal receiving chamber at least to a position less than the fully inserted position for causing the free end of said locking piece to lie outside the outer surface of the corresponding said terminal receiving chamber for blocking movement of said cap-like fixing member onto said terminal receiving chambers; and one of said cap-like fixing member and said locking pieces having a locking projection thereon and the other of said cap-like fixing member and said locking pieces having a locking recess therein opposed to said locking projection, said locking projection engaging in said locking recess when said cap-like fixing member is in position on said terminal receiving chambers and the terminals are in the fully inserted position in said terminal receiving chambers and said locking pieces are pressed outwardly to the non-inclined position, whereby said cap is prevented from being pulled off said terminal receiving chambers and holds said locking pieces in engagement with the corresponding terminals, said locking projection having a dimension such that said locking projection fails to engage in the locking recess when said locking piece is in its normally inclined position, and the free end of said locking piece blocks movement of said fixing member onto said terminal receiving chambers when said locking piece lies outside the outer surface of said terminal receiving chambers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein: said locking projection is on said cap-like fixing member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein: said portion of each said locking piece comprises an inclined surface inclined into a said terminal receiving chamber toward the front end of said terminal receiving chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein: each said locking piece has a stepped portion thereon for engagement with a terminal at the fully inserted position thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3601760A Cited
US3686619A Cited
FR2408231A1 Cited
US4343523A Cited
GB2081526A Cited
US4557542A Cited
US4784617A Cited
US4714437A Cited
US4806123A Cited
US4806123B1 Cited
US4986758A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-07-07 1996-01-06 1996-07-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-07-07 2000-01-06 2000-07-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-07-07 2004-01-06 2004-07-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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