US5124183A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Information recording medium
Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Ltd
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Filing: 1990-06-22
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Granted: 1992-06-23
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Expires: 2010-06-22
Abstract
Abstract An information recording medium comprising a laminated structure comprising; a substrate and, provided thereon, a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer and dispersed therein a liquid crystal capable of rendering a liquid crystal phase at room temperature.
Inventors
- 👤 Atsushi Nakano
- 👤 Toshio Konno
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 09:44
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1334; G11B7/004; G11B7/0055; G11B7/00555; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim
73 words
An information recording medium comprising a laminated structure comprising; a substrate and, provided thereon, a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer having a volume resistivity of not less than 10 14 Ω.cm and further having dispersed therein a room temperature pheumatic liquid crystal capable of providing a liquid crystal phase at room temperature, wherein said liquid crystal and said polymer are present in a weight ratio of from 1/1 to 3/l.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
73 words
An information recording medium comprising a laminated structure comprising; a substrate and, provided thereon, a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer having a volume resistivity of not less than 10 14 Ω.cm and further having dispersed therein a room temperature pheumatic liquid crystal capable of providing a liquid crystal phase at room temperature, wherein said liquid crystal and said polymer are present in a weight ratio of from 1/1 to 3/l.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A charge image recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of a methacrylic resin, a polyester resin, a polycarbonate resin, a vinyl chloride resin, a polyamide resin, a polyethylene resin, a polypropylene resin, a polystyrene resin, and a silicone resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
An information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer has a volume resistivity of not less than 1×10 13 Ω.cm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
An information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer is selected from the group consisting of a nematic liquid crystal, a smectic liquid crystal, and a mixture of nematic liquid crystal and a cholesteric liquid crystal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a nematic liquid crystal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 1, whrein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a smectic liquid crystal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
132 words
An information recording medium according to caleim 1, wherein said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film is a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer and dispersed therein a liquid crystal having a melting point lower than the melting point of said polymer and capable of rendering a liquid crystal phase at room temperature, said liquid crystal being dispersed in the manner that the state of alignment produced as a result of the application of an electric field is retained after removal of the applied electric field; a light-absorbing material layer having absorption characteristics in the wavelength region of recording light used in the recordinf of information is provided between said substrate and said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film; and an electrode is provided between said substrate and said light-abrosbing material layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
132 words
An information recording medium according to caleim 1, wherein said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film is a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer and dispersed therein a liquid crystal having a melting point lower than the melting point of said polymer and capable of rendering a liquid crystal phase at room temperature, said liquid crystal being dispersed in the manner that the state of alignment produced as a result of the application of an electric field is retained after removal of the applied electric field; a light-absorbing material layer having absorption characteristics in the wavelength region of recording light used in the recordinf of information is provided between said substrate and said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film; and an electrode is provided between said substrate and said light-abrosbing material layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
A charge image recording medium according to claim, wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of a methacrylic resin, a polyester resin, a polycarbonate resin, a vinyl chloride resin, a polyamide resin, polyethylene resin , a polypropylene resin, a polystyrene resin, and a silicone resin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
An information recording medium according to claim 7, wherein said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer has a volume resistivity of not less than 1×10 13 Ω.cm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
43 words
An information recording medium according to claim 7, wherein said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer is selected form the group consisting of a nematic liquid crystal , smectic liquid crystal ,and a mixture of nematic liquid crystal and a cholesteric liquid crystal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 7, wherein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a nematic liquid crystal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 7, wherein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a smectic liquid crystal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
124 words
An informaton recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film is a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer and dispersed therein i) a liquid crystal having a melting point lower than the melting point of said polymer and capable of rendering a liquid crystal phase at room temperature, said liquid crystal being dispersed in the manner that the state of alignment produced as a result of the application of an electric field is retained after removal of the applied electric field, and ii) a light-absorbing material having absorption characteristics in the wavelength region of recording light used in the recording of information; and an electrode is provided between said substrate and said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
48 words
A charge image recording medium according to claim 13, wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of a methacrylic resin, a polyester resin, a polycarbonante resin, a vinyl chloride resin, a polyamide resin, a polyethylene resin, a polypropylene resin, a polystryrene resin, and a silicone resin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
An information recording medium according to claim 13, wherein said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer has a volume resistivity of not less than 1×10 13 Ω. cm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
43 words
An information recording medium according to claim 13, wherein said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer is selected from the group consisting of a nematic liquid crystal, a smectic liquid crystal, and a mixture of nematic liquid crystal and a cholesteric liquid crystal.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 13, wherein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a nematic liquid crystal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium acccording to claim 13. wherein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a smectic liquid crystal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 13. wherein said light-absorbing material is further dispersed in said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
30 words
An information recording medium according to claim 1, which further comprises: a protectiove film provided on said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film; and an electrode service as a low-resistivity layer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
32 words
An information recording medium according to claim 20. wherein the information is recorded in said recording medium by the application of an electric field and is erased by the application of heat.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
32 words
An information recording medium according to claim 20, wherein the information is recorded in said recording medium by the application of heat and is erased by the application of an electric field.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
102 words
An information recording medium comprising; a substrate; a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer having a volume resistivity of not less than 10 14 Ω.cm and a room temperature pneumatic liquid crystal dispersed therein, wherein said liquid crystal and said polymr are present in a weight ratio of from 1/1 to 3/1, one side of said memory film being exposed to the air to serve as a surface to which heat is applied, and the other side of which is provided with said substrate; and an electrode provided on said substrate in contact with said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
102 words
An information recording medium comprising; a substrate; a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film comprising a polymer having a volume resistivity of not less than 10 14 Ω.cm and a room temperature pneumatic liquid crystal dispersed therein, wherein said liquid crystal and said polymr are present in a weight ratio of from 1/1 to 3/1, one side of said memory film being exposed to the air to serve as a surface to which heat is applied, and the other side of which is provided with said substrate; and an electrode provided on said substrate in contact with said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
48 words
A charge image recording medium according to claim 23, wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of a methacrylic resin, a polyester resin, a polycarbonate resin, a vinyl chloride resin, a polyamide resin, a plyethylene resin, a polypropylene resin, a polystyrene resin, and a silicone resin.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
43 words
An information recording medium according to claim 13, wherein said liquid crystal dispersed in the polymer is selected from the group consisting of a nematic liquid crystal, a smectic liquid crystal, and a mixture of nematic liquid crystal and a cholesteric liquid crystal.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 23, wherein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a nematic liquid crystal.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
23 words
An information recording medium according to claim 23, wherein said polymer is polymethyl methacrylate and said liquid crystal is a smectic liquid crystal.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
22 words
An information recording medium according to claim 13, which further comprises a protective layer provided on said polymer-dispersed liquid crystal memory film.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
JPS58125247A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-06-23 | 1995-12-23 | 1996-06-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-06-23 | 1999-12-23 | 2000-06-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-06-23 | 2003-12-23 | 2004-06-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |