US5123686A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamper-proof bag seal
Assignee: American Casting and Manufacturing Corp
•
Filing: 1991-09-30
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Granted: 1992-06-23
•
Expires: 2011-09-30
Abstract
Abstract A tamper-proof seal for sealing a bag or the like is provided. The seal includes a housing having a strap engagement device, and a strap coupled to the housing. The strap engagement device includes a locking member that lockingly engages a surface of the strap when the strap is inserted into the housing. The locking device is movable towards the strap upon an attempt to disengage the strap from the locking means. The strap includes a pair of adjacent protuberances located near the housing. When the strap is tightened about a bag, the protuberances clench the bag material while providing a convenient slot in which a knife can be inserted. A loop member may be coupled to the housing. The loop member includes an opening through which the strap is inserted prior to inserting it within the housing.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph H. C. Wenk
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 09:46
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D77/00; B65D77/10; B65D77/16; B65D77/18; B65D77/185; B65D63/00; B65D63/10; B65D63/1018; B65D63/1027; B65D63/1063; B65D63/1072; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/14; Y10T24/1498; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/48; Y10T292/497; Y10T292/499
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
212 words
A tamper-proof seal for closing bag or the like, comprising: a housing, said housing including a passage extending therethrough and an entrance opening communicating with said passage; a strap coupled to said housing, said strap including a free end insertable into said passage; said housing further including strap engagement means coupled to said housing, said strap engagement means including locking means including a strap engagement surface for lockingly engaging a surface of said strap when said strap is at least partially positioned within said passage; means for moving said locking means towards said strap when said strap is at least partially within said passage, said moving means being actuable upon an attempt to disengage the strap from the locking means, said moving means including means for maintaining said strap engagement surface of said locking means substantially parallel to said surface of said strap at substantially all times and for resiliently urging said strap engagement surface towards said strap; means for moving said locking means in a direction parallel to the direction of insertion of said strap into said passage, said housing including means for abutting against said locking means upon movement of said locking means towards said entrance opening, thereby preventing said locking means from being moved further towards said entrance opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
212 words
A tamper-proof seal for closing bag or the like, comprising: a housing, said housing including a passage extending therethrough and an entrance opening communicating with said passage; a strap coupled to said housing, said strap including a free end insertable into said passage; said housing further including strap engagement means coupled to said housing, said strap engagement means including locking means including a strap engagement surface for lockingly engaging a surface of said strap when said strap is at least partially positioned within said passage; means for moving said locking means towards said strap when said strap is at least partially within said passage, said moving means being actuable upon an attempt to disengage the strap from the locking means, said moving means including means for maintaining said strap engagement surface of said locking means substantially parallel to said surface of said strap at substantially all times and for resiliently urging said strap engagement surface towards said strap; means for moving said locking means in a direction parallel to the direction of insertion of said strap into said passage, said housing including means for abutting against said locking means upon movement of said locking means towards said entrance opening, thereby preventing said locking means from being moved further towards said entrance opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 1 wherein said strap engagement means include a plurality of ratchet teeth and said strap includes a plurality of ratchet teeth which are engageable with said ratchet teeth of said strap engagement means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 1 wherein said strap engagement means include a support and first and second legs connecting said locking means to said support, said legs being flexible such that said locking means are moveable with respect to said support and towards said strap when said strap is at least partially within said passage, said means for abutting against said locking means preventing said legs from flexing towards said entrance opening beyond a selected point.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The tamper-proof bag seal as described in claim 1 wherein said locking means include an inclined surface generally opposing said entrance opening, said housing including an inclined surface opposing said inclined surface of said locking means and engageable therewith upon movement of said locking means towards said entrance opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 1 wherein said locking means include first and second laterally extending projections, each of said projections including an inclined surface generally opposing said entrance opening, said housing including a pair of inclined surfaces opposing said inclined surfaces of said projections and engageable therewith upon movement of said locking means towards said entrance opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
76 words
The tamper-proof bag seal as described in claim 1 including a pair of opposing protuberances extending from said strap, said protuberances defining a narrow slot therebetween, said protuberances defining a pair of opposing surfaces arranged such that when said strap is inserted into said passage, thereby forming a loop, and then tightened about the neck of a bag, said opposing surfaces defined by said protuberances clench the bag while said slot remains at least partially open.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
57 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 1 wherein said housing includes a wall extending substantially perpendicularly with respect to said passage, said wall including said entrance opening communicating with said passage and an abutment surface, said abutment surface engaging said locking means upon an attempt to remove said strap from said housing through said entrance opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 1 including a loop second to said housing by a flexible connecting member, said loop including an opening through which the strap may be inserted.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 8 wherein said loop is frangibly secured to said connecting member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 1 including means for substantially completely enclosing said locking means within said housing such that said locking means is substantially inaccessible from outside said housing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
83 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 10, wherein said locking means include a locking member having a wedge-shaped end, said housing including an end wall through which said entrance opening extends and an abutment wall extending substantially perpendicularly from said end wall, said abutment wall being engageable with the wedge-shaped end of said locking member and preventing movement of said locking member and said means for moving said locking means in a direction parallel to the direction of insertion of said strap.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The tamper-proof seal as described in claim 11 wherein said abutment wall has an inclined surface for engaging the wedge-shaped end of said locking member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
109 words
The tamper-proof seal of claim 1 wherein said housing includes a plurality of walls substantially enclosing said locking means, said entrance opening extending through one of the walls of said housing, said strap engagement means including a first wall having a strap exit opening communication with said passage and a second wall extending substantially perpendicularly with respect to said first wall, said second wall being supported by one of the walls of said housing, said locking means including a locking member, said means for moving said locking means towards said flap including flexible support means connected between said locking member and said second wall of said strap engagement means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
164 words
A tamper-proof bag seal for closing a bag or the like, comprising: a housing, said housing including a passage extending therethrough and an end wall including an aperture communicating with said passage; a tab extending from said housing and parallel to said end wall, said tab having a larger width than said end wall; a strap coupled to said coupled to said housing, said strap including a free end insertable into said passage and forming a loop when inserted into said passage; means for engaging said strap within said housing; a loop member; and a flexible, thin connecting member connecting the loop member to the tab extending from said housing, the loop member including an opening through which the strap can be inserted, the connecting member having sufficient length that the loop member is positionable in adjoining relation to the aperture in said end wall, said connecting member being connected to said tab in a laterally offset position with respect to said end wall.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
164 words
A tamper-proof bag seal for closing a bag or the like, comprising: a housing, said housing including a passage extending therethrough and an end wall including an aperture communicating with said passage; a tab extending from said housing and parallel to said end wall, said tab having a larger width than said end wall; a strap coupled to said coupled to said housing, said strap including a free end insertable into said passage and forming a loop when inserted into said passage; means for engaging said strap within said housing; a loop member; and a flexible, thin connecting member connecting the loop member to the tab extending from said housing, the loop member including an opening through which the strap can be inserted, the connecting member having sufficient length that the loop member is positionable in adjoining relation to the aperture in said end wall, said connecting member being connected to said tab in a laterally offset position with respect to said end wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
A seal as described in claim 14 wherein the loop member is frangibly connected to the connecting member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
58 words
A seal as described in claim 14 wherein said means for engaging said strap includes a locking member including a plurality of ratchet teeth, said strap including a plurality of ratchet teeth which are engageable with the ratchet teeth of the locking member when the strap extends through the passage, and means for resiliently supporting said locking member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
187 words
A tamper-proof bag seal for closing a bag or the like, comprising: a housing, said housing including a passage extending therethrough and an entrance opening adjoining said passage; a strap coupled to said housing, said strap including a free end insertable into said passage; strap engagement means coupled to said housing, said strap engagement means including locking means for lockingly engaging a surface of said strap when said strap is at least partially positioned within said passage, said locking means including first and second laterally extending projections, each of said projections including an inclined surface generally opposing said entrance opening; said housing including a pair of inclined surfaces opposing said inclined surfaces of said projections and engageable therewith upon movement of said locking means towards said entrance opening; means of resiliently supporting said locking means such that said locking means are movable in a direction parallel to the direction of insertion of said strap into said passage through said entrance opening; and means for moving said locking means towards said strap, said moving means being actuable upon an attempt to disengage said strap from said locking means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
187 words
A tamper-proof bag seal for closing a bag or the like, comprising: a housing, said housing including a passage extending therethrough and an entrance opening adjoining said passage; a strap coupled to said housing, said strap including a free end insertable into said passage; strap engagement means coupled to said housing, said strap engagement means including locking means for lockingly engaging a surface of said strap when said strap is at least partially positioned within said passage, said locking means including first and second laterally extending projections, each of said projections including an inclined surface generally opposing said entrance opening; said housing including a pair of inclined surfaces opposing said inclined surfaces of said projections and engageable therewith upon movement of said locking means towards said entrance opening; means of resiliently supporting said locking means such that said locking means are movable in a direction parallel to the direction of insertion of said strap into said passage through said entrance opening; and means for moving said locking means towards said strap, said moving means being actuable upon an attempt to disengage said strap from said locking means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
55 words
A tamper-proof bag seal as described in claim 17 wherein said locking means include a locking member supported by a pair of flexible legs, said housing includes an end wall through which said entrance opening extends, said locking member being engageable with said end wall upon movement of said locking member towards said entrance opening.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-06-23 | 1995-12-23 | 1996-06-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-06-23 | 1999-12-23 | 2000-06-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-06-23 | 2003-12-23 | 2004-06-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |