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US5118429A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ambient temperature destruction of PCB wastes

Assignee: Concordia University
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Filing: 1990-10-29
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Granted: 1992-06-02
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Expires: 2010-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a process for destroying halogenated hydrocarbons such as PCBs and PCBs in PCB containing fluids (e.g., Askarel) and oils (e.g., paraffin oil, transformer oil, etc.) at ambient temperature. The process comprises reacting halogenated hydrocarbons, such as PCB containing fluids or oils with a solid oxidant in the presence of a concentrated acid. Preferably, the solid oxidant is potassium permanganate and the concentrated acid is sulfuric acid. Destruction efficiency is as high as 99.95%.

Inventors

  • 👤 Perry D. Anderson
  • 👤 Bhuvan C. Pant
  • 👤 Zhendi Wang
  • 👤 Cooper H. Langford
  • 👤 Prasad Aysola

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 04:41
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62D; A62D3/00; A62D3/30; A62D3/38; A62D2101/00; A62D2101/20; A62D2101/22; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S210/00; Y10S210/902; Y10S210/908; Y10S210/909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 65 words
Process for the destruction of PCBs, which comprises reacting said PCBs with an amount of a solid oxidant sufficient to destroy substantially all said PCBs, wherein said oxidant is selected from the group consisting of potassium permanganate, oxides of manganese, chromium and vanadium, chromates and dichromates, in the presence of a concentrated mineral acid at ambient temperature, until substantially all said PCBs have been destroyed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 65 words
Process for the destruction of PCBs, which comprises reacting said PCBs with an amount of a solid oxidant sufficient to destroy substantially all said PCBs, wherein said oxidant is selected from the group consisting of potassium permanganate, oxides of manganese, chromium and vanadium, chromates and dichromates, in the presence of a concentrated mineral acid at ambient temperature, until substantially all said PCBs have been destroyed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein said PCB's are selected from the group consisting of PCBs, PCBs in fluids, PCBs in paraffin oil and PCBs in transformer oil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein said solid oxidant comprises potassium permanganate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the acid comprises sulfuric acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the PCB's are present in a solid, liquid or gaseous matrix, for reaction with said solid oxidant and said concentrated acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the solid oxidant and the concentrated acid are supported on a solid support.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
Process according to claim 6, wherein said solid support is selected from the group consisting of alumina, titania, silica, zeolites, clays and ceramics.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3487016A Cited
US4351978A Cited
US4416786A Cited
US4696749A Cited
US4683065A Cited
US4693832A Cited
US4828718A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-06-02 1995-12-02 1996-06-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-06-02 1999-12-02 2000-06-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-06-02 2003-12-02 2004-06-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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