US5113176A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lumbar roll with audible alerting capability
Assignee: REHABILLICARE Inc
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Filing: 1990-11-13
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Granted: 1992-05-12
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Expires: 2010-11-13
Abstract
Abstract The lumbar roll is particularly usable by a person seated for extensive periods of time, as, for example, a computer operator, to alert the user to various conditions such as poor posture and/or a need to exercise. The lumbar roll includes a piece of foam material surrounded by a zippered casing of nylon or the like. A battery powered electronic unit is encased in the foam material, and a pressure switch is also positioned in the foam material so that the switch is closed by user pressure exerted on the roll. After user pressure closes the pressure switch, the electronic unit turns on and timers are activated to provide an audible alert if the pressure switch should open for a predetermined period of time thereafter to indicate a condition such as poor posture, for example, or if the pressure switch is not opened for a predetermined period of time thereafter to provide a different audible alert of a second condition such as a need for exercise, for example. Automatic shut-off occurs when no pressure is sensed by the detector for a predetermined period of time.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank W. Harris
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 06:35
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/36; A47C7/40; A47C7/42; A47C7/425; A63; A63B; A63B23/00; A63B23/02; A63B23/0244; A63B2220/00; A63B2220/17
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
87 words
A lumbar roll having alerting capability, said lumbar roll comprising: resilient means adapted to be compressed by a user; pressure means at said resilient means for sensing pressure exerted by a user on said resilient means, said pressure means providing an output indicative of sensed user applied pressure; processing means responsive to said output from said power means, providing at least one output indicative of the occurrence of a preselected condition; and indicating means connected with said processing means for indicating the occurrence of said preselected condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
87 words
A lumbar roll having alerting capability, said lumbar roll comprising: resilient means adapted to be compressed by a user; pressure means at said resilient means for sensing pressure exerted by a user on said resilient means, said pressure means providing an output indicative of sensed user applied pressure; processing means responsive to said output from said power means, providing at least one output indicative of the occurrence of a preselected condition; and indicating means connected with said processing means for indicating the occurrence of said preselected condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The lumbar roll of claim 1 wherein said resilient means is made of readily compressible foam material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The lumbar roll of claim 2 wherein said foam material is surrounded by a casing having strap means thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The lumbar roll of claim 1 wherein said pressure means is a pressure switch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The lumbar roll of claim 1 wherein said processing means includes timing means for determining the occurrence of said preselected condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The lumbar roll of claim 1 wherein said counter means provides an output indicative of one of poor posture and a need for exercise as said predetermined condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The lumbar roll of claim 1 wherein said processing means provides outputs indicative of at least two preselected conditions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The lumbar roll of claim 1 wherein said indicating means is audible.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The lumbar roll of claim 1 wherein said processing means includes means providing at least one of automatic turn-on and automatic turn-off.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
112 words
A lumbar roll having alerting capability, said lumbar roll comprising: resilient means adapted to be compressed by a user; pressure switch means at said resilient means for sensing pressure applied to said resilient means by said user, said pressure switching means providing an output indicative of sensed applied pressure; electronic means at said resilient means, said electronic means including first and second means, responsive to said output from said pressure switch means, for providing first and second signals indicative of first and second predetermined conditions; and indicating means connected with said electronic means for receiving said first and second signals and, responsive thereto, indicating the occurrence of said first and second conditions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
112 words
A lumbar roll having alerting capability, said lumbar roll comprising: resilient means adapted to be compressed by a user; pressure switch means at said resilient means for sensing pressure applied to said resilient means by said user, said pressure switching means providing an output indicative of sensed applied pressure; electronic means at said resilient means, said electronic means including first and second means, responsive to said output from said pressure switch means, for providing first and second signals indicative of first and second predetermined conditions; and indicating means connected with said electronic means for receiving said first and second signals and, responsive thereto, indicating the occurrence of said first and second conditions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The lumbar roll of claim 10 wherein said first means includes timing means for causing said first condition to be indicated if said pressure switch means is opened for a first predetermined timing period.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
41 words
The lumbar roll of claim 10 wherein said second means includes timing means for causing said second condition to be indicated if said pressure switch means remains closed for a second predetermined timing period commencing when said pressure switch is closed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
The lumbar roll of claim 10 wherein said pressure means includes at least one of means for automatically turning on said electronic means and means for automatically turning off said electronic means if said pressure switch remains open for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
The lumbar roll of claim 10 wherein said electronic means includes means for automatically turning off said electronic means if said pressure switch remains open for a predetermined time.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
177 words
A lumbar roll having alerting capability, said lumbar roll comprising: readily compressible foam material adapted to be compressed by a user; a casing surrounding said foam material; a pressure switch within said casing for sensing pressure applied to said foam material within said casing by said user, said pressure switch providing an output indicative of sensed applied pressure; electronic means within said casing, said electronic means including first timing means, responsive to said output from said pressure switch, for providing a first signal upon expiration of a first timing period during which said pressure switch remains closed to indicate a need for exercise, said electronic means also including second timing means, responsive to said output from said pressure switch, for providing a second signal if said pressure switch is opened for a second timing period to indicate bad posture; and indicating means connected with said electronic means for receiving said first and second signals and, responsive to receiving said first signal indicating said need for exercise, and, responsive to receiving said second signal, indicating said bad posture.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
177 words
A lumbar roll having alerting capability, said lumbar roll comprising: readily compressible foam material adapted to be compressed by a user; a casing surrounding said foam material; a pressure switch within said casing for sensing pressure applied to said foam material within said casing by said user, said pressure switch providing an output indicative of sensed applied pressure; electronic means within said casing, said electronic means including first timing means, responsive to said output from said pressure switch, for providing a first signal upon expiration of a first timing period during which said pressure switch remains closed to indicate a need for exercise, said electronic means also including second timing means, responsive to said output from said pressure switch, for providing a second signal if said pressure switch is opened for a second timing period to indicate bad posture; and indicating means connected with said electronic means for receiving said first and second signals and, responsive to receiving said first signal indicating said need for exercise, and, responsive to receiving said second signal, indicating said bad posture.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
19 words
The lumbar roll of claim 15 wherein said first and second timing means includes counting means and oscillator means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
The lumbar roll of claim 16 wherein said counter is a flip/flop and wherein said oscillator means is a square wave oscillator supplying pulses to said counter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
27 words
The lumbar roll of claim 15 wherein said electronic means includes means for automatically turning on said electronic means when said pressure switch initially senses user pressure.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
20 words
The lumbar roll of claim 14 wherein said electronic means includes means for changing the pitch of said indicating means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-05-12 | 1995-11-11 | 1996-05-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-05-12 | 1999-11-11 | 2000-05-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-05-12 | 2003-11-11 | 2004-05-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |