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US5111343A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gradient filter

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1990-05-29
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Granted: 1992-05-05
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Expires: 2010-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A gradient filter is disclosed which is adapted to compensate for the variation of beam divergence of diode lasers. The gradient filter comprises a substrate having a transmission density distribution along at least one axis which is inversely proportional to a Gaussian intensity distribution along the axis. Such a gradient filter has a transmission profile which is transparent, or nearly so, at the center of the beam and which falls gradually to zero transmission in an area spaced from the center.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael E. Harrigan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:45
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/20; G02B5/205; G02B19/00; G02B19/0004; G02B19/0009; G02B19/0014; G02B19/0033; G02B19/0047; G02B19/0052; G02B27/00; G02B27/09; G02B27/0927; G02B27/0938; G02B27/0988

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A gradient filter for reducing width variations in a diode laser beam, said filter being formed on a photographic film and having a transmission profile proportional to: e.sup.-2(x/w.sbsp.x.sup.).spsp.2.sup.-2(y/w.sbsp.y.sup.).spsp.2 where x and y are position coordinates from a center of the beam, w x is the e -2 radius of the x section of the beam, and w y is the e -2 radius of the y section of the beam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
A gradient filter for reducing width variations in a diode laser beam, said filter being formed on a photographic film and having a transmission profile proportional to: e.sup.-2(x/w.sbsp.x.sup.).spsp.2.sup.-2(y/w.sbsp.y.sup.).spsp.2 where x and y are position coordinates from a center of the beam, w x is the e -2 radius of the x section of the beam, and w y is the e -2 radius of the y section of the beam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A gradient filter, as defined in claim 1, wherein said film is a negative film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A gradient filter, as defined in claim 1, wherein said film is a positive film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
A gradient filter for reducing width variations in a diode laser beam, said filter being formed by a plurality of concentric elements which form a discrete approximation of a transmission profile proportional to: e.sup.-2(x/w.sbsp.x.sup.).spsp.2.sup.-2(y/w.sbsp.y.sup.).spsp.2 where x and y are position coordinates from a center of the beam, w x is the e -2 radius of the x section of the beam, and w y is the e -2 radius of the y section of the beam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 76 words
A gradient filter for reducing width variations in a diode laser beam, said filter being formed by a plurality of concentric elements which form a discrete approximation of a transmission profile proportional to: e.sup.-2(x/w.sbsp.x.sup.).spsp.2.sup.-2(y/w.sbsp.y.sup.).spsp.2 where x and y are position coordinates from a center of the beam, w x is the e -2 radius of the x section of the beam, and w y is the e -2 radius of the y section of the beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A gradient filter, as defined in claim 4, wherein each of said elements is elliptical in shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-05-05 1995-11-04 1996-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-05-05 1999-11-04 2000-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-05-05 2003-11-04 2004-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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