US5109828A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for supplying high voltage to spark plug of internal combustion engine
Assignee: Denso Corp
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Filing: 1991-03-26
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Granted: 1992-05-05
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Expires: 2011-03-26
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for supplying high voltage to each spark plug of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine via a spark coil includes a distributor plate of a unitary construction made of an electrically-insulative resin and having an integral base portion and an integral connector. A plurality of connecting lines are embedded in the base portion. One ends of the connecting lines are electrically connected respectively to spark coils whereas the other ends thereof extend to the connector. The distributor plate and the spark coils can be fixed, as a unit, to the internal combustion engine by a bracket of metal.
Inventors
- 👤 Hitoshi Tagami
- 👤 Masayasu Ushida
- 👤 Taro Tabata
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 14:22
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02P; F02P7/00; F02P7/02; F02P7/03; F02P7/035; F02P13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; an electrically insulative resin portion provided in each of said coil towers for fixedly retaining an associated spark coil winding in a coil tower; a metal bracket for fixing said distributor plate and said coil towers to a cylinder head of said multi-cylinder internal combustion engine; and an igniter for intermitting electrical current flowing through said spark coil winding fixedly mounted on said base portion, said igniter being electrically connected to embedded portions of said connecting lines between said first and second ends.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
219 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; an electrically insulative resin portion provided in each of said coil towers for fixedly retaining an associated spark coil winding in a coil tower; a metal bracket for fixing said distributor plate and said coil towers to a cylinder head of said multi-cylinder internal combustion engine; and an igniter for intermitting electrical current flowing through said spark coil winding fixedly mounted on said base portion, said igniter being electrically connected to embedded portions of said connecting lines between said first and second ends.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
154 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; and a sensor for sensing an operating condition of said internal combustion engine mounted on said base portion.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
154 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; and a sensor for sensing an operating condition of said internal combustion engine mounted on said base portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said internal combustion engine includes a plurality of cam shafts provided at said cylinder head, and said sensor is in the form of a rotary sensor disposed in opposed relation to a cam shaft.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
210 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; an electrically insulative resin portion provided in each of said coil towers for fixedly retaining an associated spark coil winding in a coil tower; and a metal bracket for fixing said distributor plate and said coil towers to a cylinder head of said multi-cylinder internal combustion engine; wherein said distributor plate is separate from said coil towers, said distributor plate and said coil towers being fixed to said metal bracket through a fixing member.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
210 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; an electrically insulative resin portion provided in each of said coil towers for fixedly retaining an associated spark coil winding in a coil tower; and a metal bracket for fixing said distributor plate and said coil towers to a cylinder head of said multi-cylinder internal combustion engine; wherein said distributor plate is separate from said coil towers, said distributor plate and said coil towers being fixed to said metal bracket through a fixing member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said distributor plate is held between said metal bracket and said coil towers, each of said coil towers being fixed to said metal bracket by said fixing member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising an elastic member interposed between said distributor plate and each of said coil towers.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
224 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; an electrically insulative resin portion provided in each of said coil towers for fixedly retaining an associated spark coil winding in a coil tower; and a metal bracket for fixing said distributor plate and said coil towers to a cylinder head of said multi-cylinder internal combustion engine; an igniter for interrupting primary electric current flowing through said spark coil windings fixedly mounted on said base portion, said igniter including a radiator plate having a flange, said flange and said base portion being fixedly fastened to said metal bracket.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
224 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector; an electrically insulative resin portion provided in each of said coil towers for fixedly retaining an associated spark coil winding in a coil tower; and a metal bracket for fixing said distributor plate and said coil towers to a cylinder head of said multi-cylinder internal combustion engine; an igniter for interrupting primary electric current flowing through said spark coil windings fixedly mounted on said base portion, said igniter including a radiator plate having a flange, said flange and said base portion being fixedly fastened to said metal bracket.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said metal bracket has integral projections for detaching said apparatus from said engine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
11 words
Apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said projections are radiating fins.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a heat transfer material is filled in a space between said radiator plate and said bracket.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said metal bracket has integral projections for detaching said apparatus from said engine.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
11 words
Apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said projections are radiating fins.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
151 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; and a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding and projecting up from said base portion adjacent to said associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
151 words
An apparatus for supplying a high voltage to each spark plug associated with a cylinder of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, said apparatus comprising: a distributor plate made of an electrically insulative material having a base portion and a connector; said distributor plate, base portion, and connector being of unitary construction; said connector being adapted for connection to a voltage source; coil towers associated with each spark plug projecting from said base portion; at least one spark coil winding mounted within each coil tower for being electrically connected to an associated spark plug; and a plurality of connecting lines having first and second ends and a substantial portion of each connecting line being embedded in said base portion, said first ends being electrically connected to an associated spark coil winding and projecting up from said base portion adjacent to said associated spark coil winding, said second ends projecting into said connector.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
An apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said distributor plate and said coil towers are integrally formed of an electrically insulative material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
22 words
Apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said connecting lines extend in planes disposed in said base portion and spaced from each other.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
55 words
An apparatus according to claim 13, further comprising: an electrically insulative resin portion provided in each of said coil towers for fixedly retaining an associated spark coil winding in a coil tower; and a metal bracket for fixing said distributor plate and said coil towers to a cylinder head of said multi-cylinder internal combustion engine.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
16 words
An apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said connecting lines are made of a metallic plate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
44 words
An apparatus according to claim 13, further comprising: an igniter for intermitting electrical current flowing through said spark coil winding fixedly mounted on said base portion, said igniter being electrically connected to embedded portions of said connecting lines between said first and second ends.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-05-05 | 1995-11-04 | 1996-05-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-05-05 | 1999-11-04 | 2000-05-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-05-05 | 2003-11-04 | 2004-05-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |