US5108301A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Locking electrical cord connector
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-02-28
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Granted: 1992-04-28
•
Expires: 2011-02-28
Abstract
Abstract A locking electrical cord connector includes both male and female contacts. The device includes a housing of electrically non-conductive material including a cylindrical cavity. A pair of opposed plungers are mounted for reciprocation in this cavity. An actuator switch in the form of an elliptical disc is mounted for reciprocation in the housing about a center shaft between the plungers. Each plunger is biased into engagement with the outer cam edge of the disc by means of springs. In use, the male connector of another electrical appliance is connected with the female connector of the device. The female end of a second electrical appliance is connected with the male connector of the device. The actuator switch is then turned so that the plungers are forced outwardly against the biasing of the springs. This causes spring metal conducting members in both the female and male connectors or contacts to bow outwardly and press against the cooperating male and female connectors of the other appliances so as to positively hold all the connectors together.
Inventors
- 👤 Dale W. Torok
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 13:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/02; H01R13/20; H01R13/193; H01R13/62; H01R13/627; H01R13/6276
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
A locking electrical cord connector, comprising: housing means of electrically non-conductive material including a central cavity; a male electrical contact on said housing means; a female electrical contact on said housing means; first means cooperating with said male electrical contact for locking said male contract to a female connector of another electrical appliance; second mass cooperating with said female electrical contact for locking said female contact to a male connector of another electrical appliance, said first and second locking means being fully functional independent of one another; means for actuating said first and second locking means mounted for reciprocation in said housing means; and a pair of opposed plungers in said cavity, said actuating means engaging said plungers to control the movement thereof in said cavity; said male and female contacts each including at least one spring metal conductive member connected to one of said plungers, said plungers operable in a first position to extend said spring metal conductive members and allow free connection of said male and female electrical contacts; and said plungers operable in a second position to bow said spring metal conductive members and thereby provide a positive interference fit between said male and female electrical contacts and said connectors of other electrical appliances.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
A locking electrical cord connector, comprising: housing means of electrically non-conductive material including a central cavity; a male electrical contact on said housing means; a female electrical contact on said housing means; first means cooperating with said male electrical contact for locking said male contract to a female connector of another electrical appliance; second mass cooperating with said female electrical contact for locking said female contact to a male connector of another electrical appliance, said first and second locking means being fully functional independent of one another; means for actuating said first and second locking means mounted for reciprocation in said housing means; and a pair of opposed plungers in said cavity, said actuating means engaging said plungers to control the movement thereof in said cavity; said male and female contacts each including at least one spring metal conductive member connected to one of said plungers, said plungers operable in a first position to extend said spring metal conductive members and allow free connection of said male and female electrical contacts; and said plungers operable in a second position to bow said spring metal conductive members and thereby provide a positive interference fit between said male and female electrical contacts and said connectors of other electrical appliances.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 1, further including biasing means to bias said plungers into engagement with said actuating means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 1, wherein said spring metal conductive members include means for gripping said connectors of other electrical appliances, said gripping means including a series of ridges imprinted on said spring metal conductive members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 1, wherein a guide sleeve is provided at a proximal end of at least one of said contacts to slidably receive said spring metal conductive member of said contact and hold said spring metal conductive member in proper alignment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 1, wherein said actuating means includes notch means for positively holding said plungers in said second position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
70 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 1, wherein said female electrical contact includes a pair of sockets for receiving a pair of prongs of a cooperating male connector of another electrical appliance, each socket including at least one opposed spring metal conductive member which bows to tightly clamp one of said prongs and positively hold said female electrical contact and male connector of another electrical appliance together.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
49 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 6, wherein a distal end of said at least one spring metal conductive member of said female electrical contact is fixed to said sockets and a proximal end is attached to one of said plungers formed of electrically non-conductive material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
76 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 1, wherein said male electrical contact includes a pair of prongs for engaging a pair of sockets of a female connector of another electrical appliance at least one of said prongs including at least one spring metal conductive member that bows outwardly away from said prong to engage one of said sockets and tightly hold said male electrical contact and female connector of another electrical appliance together.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
The locking electrical cord connector set forth in claim 8, wherein a distal end of said at least one spring metal conductive member of said male electrical contact is fixed to said prongs and a proximal end is attached to one of said plungers formed of electrically non-conductive material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
121 words
A locking male electrical connector, comprising: a housing of electrically non-conductive material; a pair of electrically conducting prongs; at least one spring metal conductive member mounted to and aligned along at least one prong by means of a guide sleeve at a proximal end; and means for actuating said spring metal conductive member between a first position wherein said spring metal conductive member is extended to allow free connection with a cooperating female conductor of another electrical appliance and a second position wherein said spring metal conductive member is bowed outwardly away from said at least one prong to provide a tight interference fit with a cooperating female connector of another electrical appliance to thereby positively hold said connectors operatively together.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
121 words
A locking male electrical connector, comprising: a housing of electrically non-conductive material; a pair of electrically conducting prongs; at least one spring metal conductive member mounted to and aligned along at least one prong by means of a guide sleeve at a proximal end; and means for actuating said spring metal conductive member between a first position wherein said spring metal conductive member is extended to allow free connection with a cooperating female conductor of another electrical appliance and a second position wherein said spring metal conductive member is bowed outwardly away from said at least one prong to provide a tight interference fit with a cooperating female connector of another electrical appliance to thereby positively hold said connectors operatively together.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
The locking male electrical connector set forth in claim 10, wherein said at least one spring metal conductive member is fixed to said at least one prong at a distal end.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The locking male electrical connector set forth in claim 10, wherein said at least one spring metal conductive member includes imprinted ridges for gripping said cooperating female connector.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-04-28 | 1995-10-28 | 1996-04-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-04-28 | 1999-10-28 | 2000-04-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-04-28 | 2003-10-28 | 2004-04-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |