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US5108169A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contact lens bifocal with switch

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-02-22
•
Granted: 1992-04-28
•
Expires: 2011-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract A bifocal contact lens which contains two optical powers and a structure which serves as a switch to determine which power is operative as the wearer looks alternatively at objects located at various distances. The lens switch is designed so as to be triggered by the upper lid as it covers and uncovers various portions of the contact lens when the lens wearer is looking alternatively at objects located at various distances.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert B. Mandell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 17:36
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02C; G02C7/00; G02C7/02; G02C7/04; G02C7/048; G02C7/021; G02C7/041; G02C7/042; G02C7/044; G02C7/049; G02C2202/00; G02C2202/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
A bifocal contact lens, comprising: a body of refractive material including two zones of different power; and a layer of eyelid-heat sensitive material borne by said body; said layer being so distributed as to substantially reduce the passage of light through one of said zones when it receives heat from an overlying portion of an eyelid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
A bifocal contact lens, comprising: a body of refractive material including two zones of different power; and a layer of eyelid-heat sensitive material borne by said body; said layer being so distributed as to substantially reduce the passage of light through one of said zones when it receives heat from an overlying portion of an eyelid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a ring of thermally conductive material underlying said layer and in heat conducting relationship therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 1 in which said zones are collocated in a concentric relationship.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 1 in which said zones are collocated in a vertical relationship.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 1 in which said layer is comprised of liquid crystal material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 1 which has distance and near foci produced by diffraction optics.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 1 which takes the form of a corneal contact lens.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 1 which takes the form of a scleral contact lens.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 2 in which said zones are collocated in a concentric relationship.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 2 in which said zones are collocated in a vertical relationship.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 2 in which said layer is comprised of liquid crystal material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 2 which has distance and near foci produced by diffraction optics.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 2 which takes the form of a corneal contact lens.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A bifocal contact lens as claimed in claim 2 which takes the form of a scleral contact lens.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3794414A Cited
US3962505A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-28 1995-10-28 1996-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-28 1999-10-28 2000-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-28 2003-10-28 2004-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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