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US5105207A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for achieving gray scale DMD operation

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1990-12-31
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Granted: 1992-04-14
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Expires: 2010-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a system for enhancing resolution of a xerographic process by submodulation of each individual pixel. The submodulation is achieved by anamorphically reducing the square pixel presentation of light rays to a rectangle having a number of controllable segments within each square pixel scan line. By controlling the presentation of light rays to selected segments within each pixel gray scale an enhanced resolution can be achieved.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E. Nelson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:48
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B26/00; H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/40025; H04N1/40043; B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/435; B41J2/465; H04N1/024; H04N1/032; H04N1/036; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S101/00; Y10S101/37

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 47
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A xerographic system where pixel images from a light source are achieved on a moving photoreceptor across a scan row, the system comprising: a modulator for modulating said light source to establish each of said pixel images within said scan row; and a segmenter for subdividing each said pixel into segmented time periods; said segmenter including: an anamorphic light source optic control for compressing modulated light pixels in the direction of movement of said photoreceptor while allowing said modulated light pixels to impact said photoreceptor across said scan row without compression.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A xerographic system where pixel images from a light source are achieved on a moving photoreceptor across a scan row, the system comprising: a modulator for modulating said light source to establish each of said pixel images within said scan row; and a segmenter for subdividing each said pixel into segmented time periods; said segmenter including: an anamorphic light source optic control for compressing modulated light pixels in the direction of movement of said photoreceptor while allowing said modulated light pixels to impact said photoreceptor across said scan row without compression.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system set forth in claim 1 wherein said anamorphic optics includes an imager lens and an anamorphic lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system set forth in claim 1 wherein said imager lens includes an anamorphic configuration integral thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The system set forth in claim 2 wherein said segments, are created in the direction of movement of said photoreceptor, and wherein said system further comprises: control circuitry for providing modulated light during selected ones of said segments of said segmented time period.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system set forth in claim 4 wherein said control circuitry includes: circuitry for periodically operating said modulator during each pixel modulation time period.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system set forth in claim 2 wherein said modulator is a DMD having at least one row of selectively moveable elements, each controlling a single pixel image at the photoreceptor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system set forth in claim 6 wherein each said element of said DMD is individually controllable during each said segmented period.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system set forth in claim 6 wherein said light source has selectively controllable light intensity levels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system set forth in claim 8 wherein said light source is individually controllable with respect to segments of said DMD.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 75 words
The method of creating gray scale on a printed medium using a xerographic process wherein a modulated light source forms individually controllable pixel images on a rotating photoreceptor, said method including the steps of: presenting said modulated light as individual pixels to said photoreceptor across a row; and compressing said modulated light pixels in the direction of rotation of said drum while allowing said light pixels to impact said drum across said row without compression.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 75 words
The method of creating gray scale on a printed medium using a xerographic process wherein a modulated light source forms individually controllable pixel images on a rotating photoreceptor, said method including the steps of: presenting said modulated light as individual pixels to said photoreceptor across a row; and compressing said modulated light pixels in the direction of rotation of said drum while allowing said light pixels to impact said drum across said row without compression.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method set forth in claim 10 wherein said compressing step includes the step of: focusing said light pixels through an anamorphic lens.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method set forth in claim 11 further comprising the step of: dividing each said pixel row into a series of segments in the direction of said rotation of said photoreceptor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method set forth in claim 12 further comprising the step of: selectively enabling each said pixel during any of said segments.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method set forth in claim 12 further comprising the step of: selectively enabling said light source during any of said segments.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method set forth in claim 10 wherein said modulating step includes the step of: presenting said light source to a DMD having individually controllable elements, each element operable to modulate one pixel.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of creating a xerographic printing process where pixel images from a light source are achieved on a moving photoreceptor across a scan row, the method comprising the steps of: modulating said light source to establish each of said pixel images in each said scan row; and subdividing each said pixel into segmented time periods, said segmenter including: compressing modulated light pixels in the direction of movement of said photoreceptor while allowing said modulated light pixels to impact said photoreceptor across said scan row without compression.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of creating a xerographic printing process where pixel images from a light source are achieved on a moving photoreceptor across a scan row, the method comprising the steps of: modulating said light source to establish each of said pixel images in each said scan row; and subdividing each said pixel into segmented time periods, said segmenter including: compressing modulated light pixels in the direction of movement of said photoreceptor while allowing said modulated light pixels to impact said photoreceptor across said scan row without compression.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method set forth in claim 16 wherein said compressing step includes the step of: passing said light pixels through an anamorphic lens.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method set forth in claim 17 wherein said segments are created in the direction of movement of said photoreceptor, and wherein said method further comprises the steps of: providing modulated light during selected ones of said segments of said segmented time period.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method set forth in claim 18 wherein said method further includes the step of: periodically operating said modulator during each pixel modulation time period.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method set forth in claim 16 wherein said modulating step includes the step of: impacting said light source on elements of a DMD having at least one row of selectively moveable elements, each controlling a single pixel.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method set forth in claim 20 wherein each said element of said DMD is individually controllable during each said segmented period.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method set forth in claim 21 wherein said light source has selectively controllable light intensity levels.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method set forth in claim 22 wherein said light source is individually controllable with respect to segments of said DMD.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 40 words
A DMD system comprising: a light source; a DMD array of pixels, each pixel being rotatable to focus light from said light source onto a medium for a time period; a system for dividing each said time period into segments.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 40 words
A DMD system comprising: a light source; a DMD array of pixels, each pixel being rotatable to focus light from said light source onto a medium for a time period; a system for dividing each said time period into segments.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 64 words
The system set forth in claim 24 wherein said medium is rotating in a process direction and wherein said dividing system includes: focusing said DMD pixel elements via an anamorphic lens such that said light from said DMD pixels is compressed at said medium in said process direction while remaining uncompressed with respect to pixels across a row of pixels focused on said medium.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system set forth in claim 25 further comprising: a system for operating each said pixel for selecting intervals during each said time period.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system set forth in claim 26 wherein said dividing system includes: a system for varying the timing of said segments.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system set forth in claim 25 wherein said light source has a selectively controllable light level.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system set forth in claim 28 wherein said light source can be illuminated to a selected level during each said segment.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 75 words
A xerographic system where pixel images from a light source are achieved on a moving photoreceptor across a scan row, the system comprising: a modulator for modulating said light source to establish each of said pixel images within said scan row; and a segmenter for subdividing each said pixel row into segmented time periods; said segmenter including a selectable controllable light source operable for changing the light intensity in accordance with said segmented time periods.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 75 words
A xerographic system where pixel images from a light source are achieved on a moving photoreceptor across a scan row, the system comprising: a modulator for modulating said light source to establish each of said pixel images within said scan row; and a segmenter for subdividing each said pixel row into segmented time periods; said segmenter including a selectable controllable light source operable for changing the light intensity in accordance with said segmented time periods.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system set forth in claim 30 wherein said segments are created in the direction of movement of said photoreceptor.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system set forth in claim 31 further comprising control circuitry for providing modulated light during selected ones of said segments of said segmented time period.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system set forth in claim 32 wherein said control circuitry includes: circuitry for periodically operating said modulator during each pixel modulation time period.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system set forth in claim 30 wherein said modulator is a DMD having at least one row of selectively moveable elements, each controlling a single pixel image at the photoreceptor.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system set forth in claim 34 wherein each said element of said DMD is individually controllable during each said segmented period.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system set forth in claim 30 wherein said light source is individually controllable with respect to segments of said DMD.
Claim 42
Independent Claim 63 words
The method of creating gray scale on a printed medium using a xerographic process wherein a modulated light source forms individually controllable pixel images on a rotating photoreceptor, said method including the steps of: presenting said modulated light as individual pixels to said photoreceptor across a row; and having the intensity of said light source in concert with the rotation of said photoreceptor.
Claim 43
Independent Claim 63 words
The method of creating gray scale on a printed medium using a xerographic process wherein a modulated light source forms individually controllable pixel images on a rotating photoreceptor, said method including the steps of: presenting said modulated light as individual pixels to said photoreceptor across a row; and having the intensity of said light source in concert with the rotation of said photoreceptor.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method set forth in claim 37 further comprising the step of: dividing each said pixel row into a series of segments in the direction of said rotation of said photoreceptor.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method set forth in claim 38 further comprising the step of: selectively enabling each said pixel during any of said segments.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method set forth in claim 38 further comprising the step of: selectively enabling said light source during any of said segments.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method set forth in claim 37 wherein said modulating step includes the step of: presenting said light source to a DMD having individually controllable elements, each element operable to modulate one pixel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5051757A Cited
US5028939A Cited
US4942407A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-14 1995-10-14 1996-04-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-14 1999-10-14 2000-04-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-14 2003-10-14 2004-04-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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