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US5105145A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Voltage control circuit

Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
•
Filing: 1988-05-04
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Granted: 1992-04-14
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Expires: 2008-05-04
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Abstract

Abstract To stop high-voltage breakdown of a transistor (T1) in an amplifier circuit, a selectively conducting means, e.g. a diode (D), provides a low resistance path in response to a switching or control transistor (T8). Upon initiation of breakdown, the diode (D) conducts to block transistor (T1) and prevent damage thereto. The transistor (T1) is part of a multi-stage output amplifier (12) connected to an input differential amplifier (11). The output voltage is back to a transistor of the input amplifier (T7). The diode (D) may be replaced by a transistor (T, FIG. 2).

Inventors

  • 👤 Wolfram Neth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 05:00
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/08; H03K17/081; H03K17/0812; H03K17/08126; G; G05; G05F; G05F1/00; G05F1/10; G05F1/46; G05F1/56; G05F1/565; G05F1/569; G05F1/571; H03F; H03F1/00; H03F1/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A voltage control circuit (10, 20) including an amplifier, said amplifier comprising: a first transistor (T1) having a base, emitter and collector and a collector-emitter path, and the collector-emitter path of the first transistor being connected between a first reference potential (U V ) and, via a resistive element (R1), a second reference potential (G); a second transistor (T2) having a base, a collector, an emitter and a collector-emitter path; a selectively conducting circuit means (D, T) responsive to a controlling circuit means (T8) for providing conduction between said first transistor (T1) and said second reference potential (G), and said selective conducting circuit means (D, T) having two terminals, an output terminal connected to the emitter of the first transistor (T1) form which the output voltage (U A ) is drawn; and wherein one of the terminals of the selectively conducting circuit means (D, T) is connected to the base of said first transistor (T1) and to the collector-emitter path of said second transistor (T2), and the other terminal of said selectively conducting circuit means is connected to said second reference potential (G).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A voltage control circuit (10, 20) including an amplifier, said amplifier comprising: a first transistor (T1) having a base, emitter and collector and a collector-emitter path, and the collector-emitter path of the first transistor being connected between a first reference potential (U V ) and, via a resistive element (R1), a second reference potential (G); a second transistor (T2) having a base, a collector, an emitter and a collector-emitter path; a selectively conducting circuit means (D, T) responsive to a controlling circuit means (T8) for providing conduction between said first transistor (T1) and said second reference potential (G), and said selective conducting circuit means (D, T) having two terminals, an output terminal connected to the emitter of the first transistor (T1) form which the output voltage (U A ) is drawn; and wherein one of the terminals of the selectively conducting circuit means (D, T) is connected to the base of said first transistor (T1) and to the collector-emitter path of said second transistor (T2), and the other terminal of said selectively conducting circuit means is connected to said second reference potential (G).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the selectively conducting means (D, T) is connected between the reference potential (G) and the base of said first transistor (T1).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 1, wherein said controlling circuit means comprises a control transistor (T8).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 3, further comprising another amplifier acting as an input amplifier connected to said amplifier, said amplifier acting as an output amplifier, said other amplifier having a transistor (T7) having a base, an emitter and a collector, wherein said first and second transistors (T1, T2) and said switching or controlling circuit means (T8) are parts of said output amplifier.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 4, wherein the input amplifier is a differential amplifier (T6, T7, T9, T10, T4, T5, S) and the output amplifier is a multi-stage amplifier (T8, T3, T2, T1).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 5, wherein a negative feedback connection is provided between the output terminal of the output amplifier and the transistor (T7) of the input amplifier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 6, wherein the resistor (R1) is connected to the output terminal of the output amplifier and the base of the transistor (T7) in the input amplifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the selectively conducting circuit means is a diode (D).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A voltage control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the selectively conducting circuit means is a transistor (T).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3569849A Cited
US4857862A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-14 1995-10-14 1996-04-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-14 1999-10-14 2000-04-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-14 2003-10-14 2004-04-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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