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US5103646A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solar and wind powered generator

Assignee: LGC Clinical Diagnostics Inc
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Filing: 1990-12-28
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Granted: 1992-04-14
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Expires: 2010-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract A wind powered device incorporates a solar furnace and vortex generator to provide additional power and boost the efficiency of the complete system. Two concentric dome assemblies connected by a centrally located shaft are connected to a base with bearings capable of rotating the whole assembly 360° about a vertical axis to allow it to turn into the wind. The two domes form a furnace, an inner dome providing insulation for a solar boiler and an exterior dome refracting the incoming sunlight onto the solar boiler. The solar boiler is located at the center of the inner dome and generates steam to drive fans positioned at the poles of the outer dome. The outer dome also functions as a wind powered rotor. Inlet vanes at the periphery of the dome are open to the atmosphere. The exterior of the dome is provided with trapezoidal or curved channels at regular distances parallel to the path of rotation. These channels effect lift by the venturi effect. They also channel the light to the center of the dome. Fans on the shaft evacuate air from the inside of the dome through openings located at the poles of the outer dome. As air is pulled through the outer dome and through the inlet vanes the outer dome will rotate. The system operates simultaneously as a solar furnace, a wind powered generator and as a vortex generator.

Inventors

  • 👤 John N. Fini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 03:18
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D11/00; F01D11/003; F24; F24S; F24S23/00; F24S90/00; F24S50/00; F24S50/20; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/44; Y02E10/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
Apparatus for using wind and solar energy comprising a base pivotally mounted for rotation about a vertical axis, a shaft carried on said base, said shaft being capable of transmitting a high pressure fluid, an outer means mounted on said shaft for rotation about said shaft, said outer means having inlet vanes for admitting air to the interior of said outer means, said inlet vanes interacting with said air to apply a force tending to rotate said outer means about said shaft, a solar boiler for receiving solar energy, generating said high pressure fluid, and supplying said high pressure fluid to said hollow shaft, turbine means for receiving said high pressure fluid, and fan means driven by said turbine means for causing said air to flow through said interior and said inlet vanes of said outer means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
Apparatus for using wind and solar energy comprising a base pivotally mounted for rotation about a vertical axis, a shaft carried on said base, said shaft being capable of transmitting a high pressure fluid, an outer means mounted on said shaft for rotation about said shaft, said outer means having inlet vanes for admitting air to the interior of said outer means, said inlet vanes interacting with said air to apply a force tending to rotate said outer means about said shaft, a solar boiler for receiving solar energy, generating said high pressure fluid, and supplying said high pressure fluid to said hollow shaft, turbine means for receiving said high pressure fluid, and fan means driven by said turbine means for causing said air to flow through said interior and said inlet vanes of said outer means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising inner means within said outer means for focussing said solar energy onto said solar boiler.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said inner means is spherical.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said solar boiler is thermally insulated from said outer means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said inner means is thermally insulated said solar boiler.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said outer means includes means for focussing said solar energy onto said solar boiler.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the outer surface of said outer means is a spherical dome and includes channels for generating areas of low pressure in response to the flow of air over said channels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising electric generator means for generating electricity connected to said outer means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising condenser means for returning said fluid to said solar boiler.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4354348A Cited
US4229941A Cited
US4433544A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-14 1995-10-14 1996-04-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-14 1999-10-14 2000-04-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-14 2003-10-14 2004-04-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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