US5101316A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Microprocessor-based trip device with optional functions and selection process of said functions
Assignee: Merlin Gerin SA
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Filing: 1989-11-02
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Granted: 1992-03-31
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Expires: 2009-11-02
Abstract
Abstract The optional functions of a microprocessor-based trip device are selected by means of keys of a keypad. the different options are displayed sequentially on a display during running of a selection subroutine contained in a read-only memory (ROM), the keypad enabling the selected option to be stored in an EEPROM memory.
Inventors
- 👤 Marc Levain
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 15:13
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02H; H02H3/00; H02H3/08; H02H3/093; H02H3/0935; H02H3/006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
195 words
A microprocessor-based trip device for an electrical circuit breaker comprising: current detection means for generating analog signals representative of currents flowing in conductors protected by the circuit breaker; analog to digital conversion means to which the analog signals are applied for converting said analog signals to digital signals; a microprocessor-based digital processing unit to which the digital signals are applied to perform at least standard long delay and/or short delay tripping functions and which generates a circuit breaker tripping order when present tripping parameters are exceeded, said unit comprising a keypad, display means, a random-access memory and a read-only memory connected to the microprocessor, the read-only memory comprising a plurality of subroutines corresponding to the standard functions and to a plurality of optional functions of the trip device; circuit breaker tripping means actuated by the tripping order; and optional function selection means for enabling certain optional functions, said option function selection means comprising said keypad and an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM); wherein said keypad is utilized by an operator to select optional functional subroutines from said ROM and command storage of said selection in said EEPROM and to enter the tripping parameters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
195 words
A microprocessor-based trip device for an electrical circuit breaker comprising: current detection means for generating analog signals representative of currents flowing in conductors protected by the circuit breaker; analog to digital conversion means to which the analog signals are applied for converting said analog signals to digital signals; a microprocessor-based digital processing unit to which the digital signals are applied to perform at least standard long delay and/or short delay tripping functions and which generates a circuit breaker tripping order when present tripping parameters are exceeded, said unit comprising a keypad, display means, a random-access memory and a read-only memory connected to the microprocessor, the read-only memory comprising a plurality of subroutines corresponding to the standard functions and to a plurality of optional functions of the trip device; circuit breaker tripping means actuated by the tripping order; and optional function selection means for enabling certain optional functions, said option function selection means comprising said keypad and an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM); wherein said keypad is utilized by an operator to select optional functional subroutines from said ROM and command storage of said selection in said EEPROM and to enter the tripping parameters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
96 words
The trip device of claim 1, comprising: means for initiating a selection subroutine, said means being responsive to the activation of a predetermined key of the keypad, or several keys of the keypad in a predetermined order, so as to trigger running of a selection subroutine of the optional functions contained in the read-only memory, the different possible options being displayed sequentially on said display means; and first key means of the keypad, wherein activation of said first key means enables a displayed option to be stored in the memory before continuing running the selection subroutine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The trip device of claim 2, comprising: second key means of the keypad, wherein activation of said second key means present a successive optional function for selection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The trip device of claim 3, wherein when all the optional functions have been stored in the memory, and activation of said second key means enables all the functions selected to be displayed for monitoring purposes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
The trip device of claim 4, wherein activation of the first key means, after all the functions selected have been displayed for monitoring purposes, causes said selected functions to be stored in the electrically erasable programmable read only memory.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The trip device of claim 3, wherein during operation of said selection subroutine, only the first and second key means are accepted by the processing unit.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US4672501A
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EP0193449A1
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FR2595174A1
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-09-30 | 1996-03-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-03-31 | 1999-09-30 | 2000-03-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-03-31 | 2003-09-30 | 2004-03-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |