Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
153 words
A method of fabricating an optical branching and coupling device, comprising the steps of: preparing at least a pair of coated optical fibers; partly stripping the coating of said optical fibers; fixedly inserting the coating stripped portions of said optical fibers into a pair of comb-shaped grooves under a condition prior to unification of the coating stripped portions in a melting step which is free from tension and torsional stress in the optical axial direction and simultaneously exerting both a controlling horizontal force and a controlling vertical force at the same axial position on the coating striped portions to bring said coating stripped portions into controlled contact with each other between said comb-shaped grooves; melting said coating stripped portions thus contacting each other by heating to unify said coating stripped portions; and extending said coating stripped portions in said optical axial direction while said coating stripped portions are in said melted, unified state.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
153 words
A method of fabricating an optical branching and coupling device, comprising the steps of: preparing at least a pair of coated optical fibers; partly stripping the coating of said optical fibers; fixedly inserting the coating stripped portions of said optical fibers into a pair of comb-shaped grooves under a condition prior to unification of the coating stripped portions in a melting step which is free from tension and torsional stress in the optical axial direction and simultaneously exerting both a controlling horizontal force and a controlling vertical force at the same axial position on the coating striped portions to bring said coating stripped portions into controlled contact with each other between said comb-shaped grooves; melting said coating stripped portions thus contacting each other by heating to unify said coating stripped portions; and extending said coating stripped portions in said optical axial direction while said coating stripped portions are in said melted, unified state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coated optical fibers include an asymmetric coating, the thickness of which in a first direction perpendicular to the optical axial direction is different from that in a second direction perpendicular to both of said optical axial direction and said first direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said asymmetric coating has an elliptic cross-section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said asymmetric coating has a rectangular cross- section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coated optical fibers comprise a pair of ribbon-shaped coated optical fibers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of adjusting the quantity of extension of said optical fibers to obtain a predetermined branching ratio.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of recoating said coating stripped portions subsequent to the extending step.