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US5097258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multicolor display lamp

Assignee: Stanley Electric Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-10-25
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Granted: 1992-03-17
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Expires: 2009-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A multicolor display lamp used as a display element of a dot-matrix display device. comprises light sources having different emitting colors arranged in four areas of a square case so that their optical axes are parallel to each other, and an optical system arranged frontwardly thereof so as to individually extend emitting rays of the light source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akihiro Iwaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:55
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F19/00; G09F19/12; G09F19/20; G08; G08B; G08B5/00; G08B5/22; G08B5/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 456 words
A multicolor display lamp comprising: a plurality of light sources having different emitting colors arranged in four areas obtained by dividing a rectangle into upper and lower, left and right portions; said light sources being arranged such that their optical axes are parallel to each other; and an optical system arranged frontwardly of said light sources for individually spreading emitting rays of said light sources in both longitudinal and lateral directions to form parallel rays which extend over a whole of a display surface which has a size corresponding to an opening of said rectangle, said optical system comprising: at least two first plate-like lenses, arranged so as to be inclined relative to each other to form a generally V-shaped configuration frontward of said light sources, for bending individual rays which enter one of said first plate-like lenses non-perpendicular to the incline of said one first plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said one first plate-like lens, and for allowing individual rays which enter one of said first plate-like lenses perpendicular to the incline of said first plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said first plate-like lens; a second plate-like lens, arranged perpendicular to the optical axes of said light source and frontward of said at least two first plate-like lenses, for bending individual rays which enter said second plate-like lens non-perpendicular to said second plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said second plate-like lens and for allowing individual rays which enter said second plate-like lens perpendicular to said second plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said second plate-like lens; at least two third plate-like lenses, arranged so as to be inclined relative to each other to form a generally V-shaped configuration frontward of said second plate like lens and having a trough perpendicular to a trough of said generally V-shaped configuration of said at least two first plate-like lenses, for bending individual rays which enter one of said third plate-like lenses non-perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens, and for allowing individual rays which enter one of said third plate-like lenses perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens; and a fourth plate-like lens, arranged perpendicular to the optical axes of said light sources and frontward of said third plate-like lenses, for bending individual rays which enter said fourth plate-like lens non-perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens and for allowing individual rays which enter said fourth plate-like lens perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 456 words
A multicolor display lamp comprising: a plurality of light sources having different emitting colors arranged in four areas obtained by dividing a rectangle into upper and lower, left and right portions; said light sources being arranged such that their optical axes are parallel to each other; and an optical system arranged frontwardly of said light sources for individually spreading emitting rays of said light sources in both longitudinal and lateral directions to form parallel rays which extend over a whole of a display surface which has a size corresponding to an opening of said rectangle, said optical system comprising: at least two first plate-like lenses, arranged so as to be inclined relative to each other to form a generally V-shaped configuration frontward of said light sources, for bending individual rays which enter one of said first plate-like lenses non-perpendicular to the incline of said one first plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said one first plate-like lens, and for allowing individual rays which enter one of said first plate-like lenses perpendicular to the incline of said first plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said first plate-like lens; a second plate-like lens, arranged perpendicular to the optical axes of said light source and frontward of said at least two first plate-like lenses, for bending individual rays which enter said second plate-like lens non-perpendicular to said second plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said second plate-like lens and for allowing individual rays which enter said second plate-like lens perpendicular to said second plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said second plate-like lens; at least two third plate-like lenses, arranged so as to be inclined relative to each other to form a generally V-shaped configuration frontward of said second plate like lens and having a trough perpendicular to a trough of said generally V-shaped configuration of said at least two first plate-like lenses, for bending individual rays which enter one of said third plate-like lenses non-perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens, and for allowing individual rays which enter one of said third plate-like lenses perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to the incline of said one third plate-like lens; and a fourth plate-like lens, arranged perpendicular to the optical axes of said light sources and frontward of said third plate-like lenses, for bending individual rays which enter said fourth plate-like lens non-perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens and for allowing individual rays which enter said fourth plate-like lens perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens to exit perpendicular to said fourth plate-like lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The multicolor display lamp of claim 1, wherein said lenses comprise Fresnel lenses.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The multicolor display lamp of claim 1, wherein said light sources each comprise an incandescent bulb.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The multicolor display lamp of claim 1, wherein said light sources each comprise a light emitting diode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The multicolor display lamp of claim 1, wherein said second and fourth plate-like lenses are substantially parallel to each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The multicolor display lamp of claim 1, further comprising an appearance and protective plate mounted in front of said fourth plate-like lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
The multicolored display lamp of claim 1, comprising four of said light sources having different emitting colors and arranged in said respective four areas; and wherein said first plate-like lenses comprise four plate-like lenses arranged in two pairs of V-shaped lens arrangements with each of said first lenses arranged in front of a respective one of said light sources.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 87 words
The multicolored display lamp of claim 1, further comprising a generally rectangular casing divided into said four areas, said casing having a predetermined depth; said light sources being at the bottom most portion of said casing and said first, second, third and fourth lenses being arranged within said casing in the order mentioned; and wherein said casing has an opening remote from said bottom most portion where said light sources are arranged, said fourth plate-like lens being mounted in the vicinity of said opening of said casing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The multicolored display lamp of claim 8, further comprising an appearance and protective plate mounted over said front opening of said casing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The multicolored display lamp of claim 9, wherein said lenses comprise Fresnel lenses having a predetermined cut applied thereto, the cut of said second lens being substantially perpendicular to the cut of said fourth lens.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The multicolored display lamp of claim 1, wherein said lenses comprise Fresnel lenses having a predetermined cut applied thereto, the cut of said second lens being substantially perpendicular to the cut of said fourth lens.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2673923A Cited
US3868501A Cited
US4118114A Cited
US4542449A Cited
JPS60232501A Cited
US4723119A Cited
US4622881A Cited
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GB2207523A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-17 1995-09-16 1996-03-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-17 1999-09-16 2000-03-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-17 2003-09-16 2004-03-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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