US5096192A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Miniature bowling game
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-06-19
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Granted: 1992-03-17
•
Expires: 2011-06-19
Abstract
Abstract A bowling game table featuring a lane surface having a bilaterally symmetrical central trough which, beginning at a point proximate the edge from which the ball is rolled toward the pins, gradually expands in width and increases in depth until it reaches a maximum depth, and continues expanding in width until it spans the entire width of the lane surface while maintaining said maximum depth.
Inventors
- 👤 Calvin J. Stanford, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 12:06
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63D; A63D3/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
203 words
A bowling-type game, comprising: a) A ball; b) A substantially rectangular lane surface which is defined by four perimeter edges, a first edge from which said ball may be launched so as to roll on said lane surface toward a second edge opposite therefrom where the distance between said first edge and second edge is greater than the distance between the remaining two side edges, and has a bilaterally symmetrical central trough which extends linearly between points proximate to the first edge and points proximate to the second edge and which, beginning from a point proximate to the first edge, gradually expands in width and depth to a maximum depth, has a bottom that becomes progressively broader and flatter and sides that become progressively steeper, and then decreases in depth while maintaining said flattened bottom and more steeply sloping sides until it rises back to its original level at a triangular shaped area located adjacent to the second edge. c) A target element disposed proximate to the second edge of said lane surface so that it may be contacted by the ball when launched from the first edge in such a manner as to roll along the lane surface to the second edge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
203 words
A bowling-type game, comprising: a) A ball; b) A substantially rectangular lane surface which is defined by four perimeter edges, a first edge from which said ball may be launched so as to roll on said lane surface toward a second edge opposite therefrom where the distance between said first edge and second edge is greater than the distance between the remaining two side edges, and has a bilaterally symmetrical central trough which extends linearly between points proximate to the first edge and points proximate to the second edge and which, beginning from a point proximate to the first edge, gradually expands in width and depth to a maximum depth, has a bottom that becomes progressively broader and flatter and sides that become progressively steeper, and then decreases in depth while maintaining said flattened bottom and more steeply sloping sides until it rises back to its original level at a triangular shaped area located adjacent to the second edge. c) A target element disposed proximate to the second edge of said lane surface so that it may be contacted by the ball when launched from the first edge in such a manner as to roll along the lane surface to the second edge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, wherein said target element consists of pin elements whose size and weight are in substantially the same proportion to the size and weight of the ball used, as the size and weight of bowling pins are to bowling balls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A bowling game as described in claim 2, further comprising a means for repositioning the target element and all subparts the target element may have after collision between the ball and the target element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A bowling game as described in claim 2, further comprising a means for spotting the pins at the appropriate location proximate to the second edge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, wherein the length and width of the lane surface are in substantially the same proportion as the length and width of a bowling lane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, wherein the target element consists of pin elements whose size and weight are in substantially the same proportion to the size and weight of the ball, as the size and weight of bowling pins are to bowling balls, and wherein the length and width of the lane surface is in substantially the same proportion as the length and width of the bowling lane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, wherein a flattened area is provided on the lane surface proximate to the second edge thereof for the positioning of the target element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, wherein the maximum depth of the central trough is approximately one quarter inch (1/4").
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, further comprising a thrust element by which the ball may be aimed and launched toward the target element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A bowling game as described in claim 9, wherein said thrust element is an aimable ramp which the ball may be allowed to roll down to gain velocity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
46 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, further comprising troughlike alleys located adjacent to and along each side edge so as to capture and contain a ball which is launched in such a way as to leave the lane surface before reaching the second edge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
74 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, further comprising a ball bin located below, adjacent to, and along the second edge so as to capture and contain a ball which is launched in such a way as to leave the lane surface by crossing the second edge, as well as to capture and contain any target element which, after being struck by the ball, leaves the lane surface by crossing the second edge.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
29 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, further comprising a ball rack proximate to and below the first edge which is capable of containing a multiplicity of balls.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
67 words
A bowling game as described in claim 13, further comprising a ball return ramp having an entry point at its higher end, which is located proximate to the second edge, and which slopes downward and has it lower end in the ball rack such that a ball placed on the ramp at said entry point will automatically roll down into and be contained by said ball rack.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, further comprising means by which the level and incline of the lane surface may be changed and adjusted.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, further comprising means for determining whether the lane surface is level or inclined.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
31 words
A bowling game as described in claim 1, wherein the lane surface is flat between the first edge and the points proximate to the first edge where the central trough begins.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
32 words
A bowling game as described in claim 17, wherein the portion of the lane surface that is flat extends approximately one-quarter of the distance between the first edge and the second edge.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
22 words
A bowling games as described in claim 1, wherein the lane surface is approximately 96 inches long and 9 1/8 inches wide.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
49 words
A bowling game as described in claim 19 wherein the maximum depth of the central trough is approximately one-quarter inch (1/4"), the central trough begins approximately 24 inches from the first edge, and the lane surface is flat between the first edge and the beginning of the central trough.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-03-17 | 1995-09-16 | 1996-03-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-03-17 | 1999-09-16 | 2000-03-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-03-17 | 2003-09-16 | 2004-03-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |