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US5095377A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of driving a ferroelectric liquid crystal matrix panel

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1990-08-02
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Granted: 1992-03-10
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Expires: 2010-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract In a method of driving a liquid crystal matrix panel, a group of voltage pulses are applied to each pixel connected to a scanning line during a reset period prior to a selection period so as to reset the state of each pixel before writing data. When the voltage pulse group contains a voltage pulse having a voltage whose absolute value is at least equal an absolute value of a threshold voltage of the liquid crystal, the group also contains, before or after the voltage pulse, a voltage pulse having a voltage whose absolute value is smaller than the absolute value of the threshold voltage and whose polarity is opposite to that of the former voltage pulse.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshinori Kobayashi
  • 👤 Naohide Wakita
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Gohara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 05:27
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G09G3/3611; G09G3/3622; G09G3/3629; G09G2310/00; G09G2310/02; G09G2310/0202; G09G2310/0205; G09G2310/06; G09G2310/061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 300 words
A method of driving a liquid crystal matrix panel for realizing a desired light transmission state, in a liquid crystal matrix panel for forming pixels arranged in a matrix by interposing a ferrodielectric liquid crystal between a pair of substrates having scanning and signal lines on confronting surfaces, by applying to the pixels a first pulse voltage group possessing a sufficient voltage value and pulse width for setting all pixels selected by a desired scanning line in a reset period of the scanning line in one of either a "bright" or a "dark" state regardless of a voltage applied to a signal line, and either inverting or maintaining the same state by a display data by a second pulse voltage group applied to the pixels in a selection period; wherein the application period of the first pulse voltage group is at least an integer multiple of 2 of the application period of the second pulse voltage group; wherein the first pulse voltage group consists of a first half pulse voltage group and a second half pulse voltage group, and wherein when one of the first half and second half pulse voltage groups contains a first voltage pulse whose absolute value of voltage is at least equal to an absolute value of a threshold voltage of the liquid crystal, said one of the first half and second half pulse voltage groups also contains a second voltage pulse whose absolute value of voltage is smaller than the absolute value of the threshold voltage of the liquid crystal and whose polarity is opposite to that of the first voltage pulse, said second voltage pulse being applied immediately before said first voltage pulse in the first half pulse voltage group and immediately after said first voltage pulse in the second half pulse voltage group.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 300 words
A method of driving a liquid crystal matrix panel for realizing a desired light transmission state, in a liquid crystal matrix panel for forming pixels arranged in a matrix by interposing a ferrodielectric liquid crystal between a pair of substrates having scanning and signal lines on confronting surfaces, by applying to the pixels a first pulse voltage group possessing a sufficient voltage value and pulse width for setting all pixels selected by a desired scanning line in a reset period of the scanning line in one of either a "bright" or a "dark" state regardless of a voltage applied to a signal line, and either inverting or maintaining the same state by a display data by a second pulse voltage group applied to the pixels in a selection period; wherein the application period of the first pulse voltage group is at least an integer multiple of 2 of the application period of the second pulse voltage group; wherein the first pulse voltage group consists of a first half pulse voltage group and a second half pulse voltage group, and wherein when one of the first half and second half pulse voltage groups contains a first voltage pulse whose absolute value of voltage is at least equal to an absolute value of a threshold voltage of the liquid crystal, said one of the first half and second half pulse voltage groups also contains a second voltage pulse whose absolute value of voltage is smaller than the absolute value of the threshold voltage of the liquid crystal and whose polarity is opposite to that of the first voltage pulse, said second voltage pulse being applied immediately before said first voltage pulse in the first half pulse voltage group and immediately after said first voltage pulse in the second half pulse voltage group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein when a maximum voltage value of the voltage pulses applied to the pixels is V 0 , said first voltage pulse is V 0 and said second voltage pulse is -V 0 /a (where a≧2).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method according to claim 2, wherein a voltage value of voltage pulses applied to the pixels in periods other than the periods of applying the first pulse voltage group and the second pulse voltage group is ±V 0 /a.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein if said first voltage pulse is +V 0 , said second voltage pulse immediately before or after said first voltage pulse of +V 0 is -V 0 /a (where a≧2), and if said first voltage pulse is -V 0 , said second voltage pulse immediately before or after said first voltage pulse of -V 0 is +V 0 /a.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein an average value of voltage of said first half pulse voltage group and an average volume of voltage of said second half pulse voltage group are the same in absolute value and reverse in polarity to each other so that an average value of voltage of said first pulse voltage group is zero.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4638310A Cited
US4701026A Cited
US4709995A Cited
US4725129A Cited
US4705345A Cited
JPS6256937A Cited
JPS6256936A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-10 1995-09-09 1996-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-10 1999-09-09 2000-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-10 2003-09-09 2004-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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