← Back to Patent Explorer
US5094964A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for manufacturing a bipolar semiconductor device

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1990-04-27
•
Granted: 1992-03-10
•
Expires: 2010-04-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a method for manufacturing a heterojunction bipolar transistor using a silicon microcrystal as an emitter, a mask 4 having an opening on an element forming region of the main surface of an n-type silicon monocrystal substrate 1 serving as a collector, a p-type outer base 5 is formed on a part of the element forming region of the main surface of the substrate via the opening of the mask 4 by ion-implanting p-type impurity therein, a p-type inner base 6 is formed on the entire surface of the element forming region of the substrate 1 by ion-implanting p-type impurity therein after removing the mask 4, and an n-type emitter 8 is formed by depositing an n-type silicon microcrystal layer on the inner base 6 at a growth velocity of 15 ANGSTROM /sec by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said substrate 1 is maintained at a constant temperature between 460 DEG to 550 DEG C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshihiko Hamasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:32
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D10/00; H10D10/01; H10D10/021; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/24; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2902; H10P14/2905; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3404; H10P14/3411; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/011; Y10S148/072; Y10S148/124

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using silicon microcrystal, comprising the step of: depositing a first conductive-type silicon microcrystal layer on a second conductive-type silicon substrate at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said second conductive-type silicon substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° and 550° C., wherein during said step of depositing said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 gas is introduced into the chamber, high frequency voltage is applied between the parallel plane electrode, and said SiH 4 gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using silicon microcrystal, comprising the step of: depositing a first conductive-type silicon microcrystal layer on a second conductive-type silicon substrate at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said second conductive-type silicon substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° and 550° C., wherein during said step of depositing said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 gas is introduced into the chamber, high frequency voltage is applied between the parallel plane electrode, and said SiH 4 gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the growth velocity of said silicon microcrystal layer is 20 Å/sec or more.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said silicon microcrystal layer is a crystal containing hydrogen.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 141 words
A method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device using a silicon microcrystal, comprising the steps of: forming a second conductive-type region on a part of the main surface of a first conductive-type silicon monocrystal substrate; and depositing a first conductive-type silicon microcrystal layer on said second conductive-type silicon substrate at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° to 550° C., wherein during said step of depositing said silicon microcrystal layer, said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 gas is introduced into the chamber, high frequency voltage is applied between the parallel plane electrode, and mixed gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 141 words
A method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device using a silicon microcrystal, comprising the steps of: forming a second conductive-type region on a part of the main surface of a first conductive-type silicon monocrystal substrate; and depositing a first conductive-type silicon microcrystal layer on said second conductive-type silicon substrate at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° to 550° C., wherein during said step of depositing said silicon microcrystal layer, said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 gas is introduced into the chamber, high frequency voltage is applied between the parallel plane electrode, and mixed gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device according to claim 4, wherein the growth velocity of said silicon microcrystal layer is 20 Å/sec or more.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device according to claim 4, wherein said silicon microcrystal layer is a crystal containing hydrogen.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 192 words
A method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device using a silicon microcrystal, comprising the steps of: forming a second conductive-type region on a part of an element forming region of the main surface of a first conductive-type silicon monocrystal substrate serving as a collector by ion-implanting a second conductive-type impurity; forming a second conductive-type inner base on the entire surface of the element forming region of said substrate or a surface other than said outer base by ion-implanting the second conductive-type impurity therein; and forming a first conductive-type emitter by depositing a first conductive-type silicon microcrystal layer on said inner base at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° to 550° C., wherein during the step of depositing said silicon microcrystal layer, said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 is introduced into the chamber, high frequency voltage is applied between the parallel plane electrode, and said gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 192 words
A method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device using a silicon microcrystal, comprising the steps of: forming a second conductive-type region on a part of an element forming region of the main surface of a first conductive-type silicon monocrystal substrate serving as a collector by ion-implanting a second conductive-type impurity; forming a second conductive-type inner base on the entire surface of the element forming region of said substrate or a surface other than said outer base by ion-implanting the second conductive-type impurity therein; and forming a first conductive-type emitter by depositing a first conductive-type silicon microcrystal layer on said inner base at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° to 550° C., wherein during the step of depositing said silicon microcrystal layer, said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 is introduced into the chamber, high frequency voltage is applied between the parallel plane electrode, and said gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device according to claim 7, wherein the growth velocity of said silicon microcrystal layer is 20 Å/sec or more.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device according to claim 7, wherein said silicon microcrystal layer is a crystal containing hydrogen.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 197 words
A method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device using a silicon microcrystal, comprising the steps of: forming a mask having an opening on an element forming region of the main surface of an n-type silicon monocrystal substrate serving as a collector; forming a p-type outer base on a part of the element forming region of the main surface of said substrate via the opening of said mask by ion-implanting p-type impurity therein; forming a p-type inner base on the entire surface of the element forming region of said substrate by ion-implanting p-type impurity therein after removing said mask; and forming an n-type emitter by depositing an n-type silicon microcrystal layer on said inner base at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° to 550° C., wherein said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 gas is introduced into the camber, high frequency voltage is supplied between the parallel plane electrode, and said gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 197 words
A method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device using a silicon microcrystal, comprising the steps of: forming a mask having an opening on an element forming region of the main surface of an n-type silicon monocrystal substrate serving as a collector; forming a p-type outer base on a part of the element forming region of the main surface of said substrate via the opening of said mask by ion-implanting p-type impurity therein; forming a p-type inner base on the entire surface of the element forming region of said substrate by ion-implanting p-type impurity therein after removing said mask; and forming an n-type emitter by depositing an n-type silicon microcrystal layer on said inner base at a growth velocity of 15 Å/sec or more by a plasma chemical vapor deposition method in a state that the temperature of said substrate is maintained at a constant temperature between 460° to 550° C., wherein said substrate is arranged in a chamber having a parallel plane electrode, SiH 4 gas is introduced into the camber, high frequency voltage is supplied between the parallel plane electrode, and said gas is activated by high frequency discharging generated between the parallel plane electrode.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device according to claim 10, wherein the growth velocity of said silicon microcrystal layer is 20 Å/sec or more.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method for manufacturing a bipolar type semiconductor device according to claim 10, wherein said silicon microcrystal layer is a crystal containing hydrogen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS54106175A Cited
US4792460A Cited
JPH01173640A Cited
JPH01239880A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-10 1995-09-09 1996-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-10 1999-09-09 2000-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-10 2003-09-09 2004-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag