US5092479A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rigid one-piece merchandising container
Assignee: Intercontinental Great Brands LLC
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Filing: 1989-12-14
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Granted: 1992-03-03
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Expires: 2009-12-14
Abstract
Abstract A rigid one-piece merchandizing container made of synthetic plastic sheet is provided. The merchandizing container is suitable for storing food products such as sandwich type products within warming ovens useful in self-serve food store operations. The merchandizing container includes a sealing peripheral lip structure, an especially flexible hinge portion, and a locking assembly that ensures closure of the merchandizing container until the locking assembly is precisely manipulated through an unlocking procedure.
Inventors
- 👤 Cindy M. Wells
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 12:54
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D43/00; B65D43/14; B65D43/16; B65D43/162; B65D81/00; B65D81/34; B65D81/343; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/10; B65D2251/1016; B65D2251/1025
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
456 words
A generally rigid one-piece synthetic plastic merchandising container for storing ready-to-eat food products at elevated consumption temperatures, the merchandising container comprising: a tray portion having a bottom section and a generally upstanding sidewall, said generally upstanding sidewall having a peripheral lip having a designated draft angle, said tray portion further including an intermediate flange between said tray portion sidewall and said tray portion peripheral lip; a cover portion having a top section, a generally upstanding sidewall and a peripheral lip having a draft angle substantially the same as the designated draft angle of the tray portion peripheral lip, said cover portion further including a generally U-shaped surface which joins and is defined by said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall and said cover portion peripheral lip, said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall being spaced from said cover portion peripheral lip in a direction toward the inside of the container; said intermediate flange of the tray portion engages said generally U-shaped surface of the cover portion when the merchandising container is in its closed orientation, said tray portion peripheral lip and said cover portion peripheral lip being substantially complementary in size and shape, whereby an interference fit is provided between said tray portion and said cover portion by said respective peripheral lips and by said intermediate flange and generally U-shaped surface; said tray portion and said cover portion are sized and shaped for enclosing therewithin a ready-to-eat heated food product; a hinge portion integrally joining said tray portion and said cover portion into said one-piece merchandising container, said tray portion, cover portion and hinge portion being made of a synthetic plastic material capable of withstanding damage upon being subjected to elevated food consumption temperatures for up to four hours and more; means for locking said tray portion and said cover portion together at a location generally opposite to said hinge portion, said locking means includes a protruding part and a receptor part, said receptor part having a raised concave dimple and a slot positioned with respect to said raised concave dimple in a direction the inside of the container, said raised concave dimple further having a stop edge wall generally between and defined by said slot and the deepest portion of said raised concave dimple, said protruding part having a raised engagement boss with a generally upstanding engagement edge, said stop edge wall and said generally upstanding engagement edge being generally parallel to each other; and said protruding part and said receptor part are sized and shaped whereby the protruding part passes through said slot of the receptor part and whereby the generally upstanding engagement edge of the protruding part engages the stop edge wall of the receptor part when the locking means is in its locked orientation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
456 words
A generally rigid one-piece synthetic plastic merchandising container for storing ready-to-eat food products at elevated consumption temperatures, the merchandising container comprising: a tray portion having a bottom section and a generally upstanding sidewall, said generally upstanding sidewall having a peripheral lip having a designated draft angle, said tray portion further including an intermediate flange between said tray portion sidewall and said tray portion peripheral lip; a cover portion having a top section, a generally upstanding sidewall and a peripheral lip having a draft angle substantially the same as the designated draft angle of the tray portion peripheral lip, said cover portion further including a generally U-shaped surface which joins and is defined by said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall and said cover portion peripheral lip, said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall being spaced from said cover portion peripheral lip in a direction toward the inside of the container; said intermediate flange of the tray portion engages said generally U-shaped surface of the cover portion when the merchandising container is in its closed orientation, said tray portion peripheral lip and said cover portion peripheral lip being substantially complementary in size and shape, whereby an interference fit is provided between said tray portion and said cover portion by said respective peripheral lips and by said intermediate flange and generally U-shaped surface; said tray portion and said cover portion are sized and shaped for enclosing therewithin a ready-to-eat heated food product; a hinge portion integrally joining said tray portion and said cover portion into said one-piece merchandising container, said tray portion, cover portion and hinge portion being made of a synthetic plastic material capable of withstanding damage upon being subjected to elevated food consumption temperatures for up to four hours and more; means for locking said tray portion and said cover portion together at a location generally opposite to said hinge portion, said locking means includes a protruding part and a receptor part, said receptor part having a raised concave dimple and a slot positioned with respect to said raised concave dimple in a direction the inside of the container, said raised concave dimple further having a stop edge wall generally between and defined by said slot and the deepest portion of said raised concave dimple, said protruding part having a raised engagement boss with a generally upstanding engagement edge, said stop edge wall and said generally upstanding engagement edge being generally parallel to each other; and said protruding part and said receptor part are sized and shaped whereby the protruding part passes through said slot of the receptor part and whereby the generally upstanding engagement edge of the protruding part engages the stop edge wall of the receptor part when the locking means is in its locked orientation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, wherein said raised engagement boss closely mates within said raised concave dimple when said locking means is fully closed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, wherein said designated draft angle is a draft angle having a nominal value of approximately 0°.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, further including a peripheral flange at a free edge of said tray portion peripheral lip, a peripheral flange at a free edge of said cover portion peripheral lip, and said respective peripheral flanges are in general engagement with each other when the merchandising container is in its closed orientation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The merchandising container according to claim 4, wherein said hinge portion is an extension of said respective peripheral flanges, whereby said hinge portion joins said flanges together.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, wherein said hinge portion includes a longitudinal section having a thickness which is thinner than the remainder of said hinge portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, wherein said hinge portion includes a longitudinal crease defining a length of thinned synthetic plastic which extends for the full length of the hinge portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, wherein said tray portion peripheral lip and said cover portion peripheral lip have engagement surfaces with a substantially vertically extending orientation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
45 words
The merchandising container according to claim 8, further including a substantially horizontal peripheral flange at a free edge of each of said substantially vertically extending peripheral lips, and said respective horizontal peripheral flanges engage each other when the merchandising container is in its closed orientation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, further including upstanding ridges in said tray portion bottom section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, wherein the merchandising container is a molded piece of substantially transparent sheet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, further including at least one snap locking profile structure having a profile component along said tray portion peripheral lip and a complementary profile component along said cover portion peripheral lip.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The merchandising container according to claim 12, wherein said snap locking profile structure is located in at least one corner of said respective peripheral lips.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
64 words
The merchandising container according to claim 1, further including an indented portion of the generally upstanding sidewall and the peripheral lip of the tray portion and an indented portion of the generally upstanding sidewall and the peripheral lip of the cover portion, and said locking means is positioned at said indented portions and is partially defined by said indented portions of the peripheral lips.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
434 words
A generally rigid one-piece synthetic plastic merchandising container for storing ready-to-eat food products at elevated consumption temperatures, the merchandising container comprising a single piece of substantially transparent sheet capable of withstanding damage upon being subjected to elevated food consumption temperatures and molded into: a tray portion having a bottom section and a generally upstanding sidewall, said bottom section including upstanding ridges, and said generally upstanding sidewall having a peripheral lip having a draft angle of a nominal 0° value, said tray portion further including an intermediate flange between said tray portion sidewall and said tray portion peripheral lip; a cover portion having a top section, a generally upstanding sidewall and a peripheral lip having a draft angle of a nominal 0° value, said cover portion further including a generally U-shaped surface which joins and is defined by said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall and said cover portion peripheral lip, said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall being spaced from said cover portion peripheral lip in a direction toward the inside of the container; said intermediate flange of the tray portion engages said generally U-shaped surface of the cover portion when the merchandising container is in its closed orientation, said tray portion peripheral lip and said cover portion peripheral lip being substantially complementary in size and shape, whereby an interference fit is provided between said tray portions and said cover portion by said respective peripheral lips and by said intermediate flange and generally U-shaped surface; said tray portion and said cover portion are sized and shaped for enclosing therewithin a ready-to-eat heated food product; a hinge portion integrally joining said tray portion and said cover portion into said one-piece merchandising container, having a generally clamshell structure; means for locking said tray portion and said cover portion together at a location generally opposite to said hinge portion, said locking means including a protruding part and a receptor part, said protruding part having a generally upstanding raised engagement boss, said receptor part having a raised concave dimple for receiving said raised engagement boss in a locking orientation, said raised concave dimple having a stop edge wall, and said receptor part further including slot means for permitting movement of said raised engagement boss therethrough, said slot means being defined in part by said stop edge wall; and said protruding part and said receptor part are sized and shaped whereby the protruding part passes through said slot of the receptor part and whereby the generally upstanding engagement boss of the protruding part engages the stop edge wall of the receptor part when the locking means is in its locked orientation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
434 words
A generally rigid one-piece synthetic plastic merchandising container for storing ready-to-eat food products at elevated consumption temperatures, the merchandising container comprising a single piece of substantially transparent sheet capable of withstanding damage upon being subjected to elevated food consumption temperatures and molded into: a tray portion having a bottom section and a generally upstanding sidewall, said bottom section including upstanding ridges, and said generally upstanding sidewall having a peripheral lip having a draft angle of a nominal 0° value, said tray portion further including an intermediate flange between said tray portion sidewall and said tray portion peripheral lip; a cover portion having a top section, a generally upstanding sidewall and a peripheral lip having a draft angle of a nominal 0° value, said cover portion further including a generally U-shaped surface which joins and is defined by said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall and said cover portion peripheral lip, said cover portion generally upstanding sidewall being spaced from said cover portion peripheral lip in a direction toward the inside of the container; said intermediate flange of the tray portion engages said generally U-shaped surface of the cover portion when the merchandising container is in its closed orientation, said tray portion peripheral lip and said cover portion peripheral lip being substantially complementary in size and shape, whereby an interference fit is provided between said tray portions and said cover portion by said respective peripheral lips and by said intermediate flange and generally U-shaped surface; said tray portion and said cover portion are sized and shaped for enclosing therewithin a ready-to-eat heated food product; a hinge portion integrally joining said tray portion and said cover portion into said one-piece merchandising container, having a generally clamshell structure; means for locking said tray portion and said cover portion together at a location generally opposite to said hinge portion, said locking means including a protruding part and a receptor part, said protruding part having a generally upstanding raised engagement boss, said receptor part having a raised concave dimple for receiving said raised engagement boss in a locking orientation, said raised concave dimple having a stop edge wall, and said receptor part further including slot means for permitting movement of said raised engagement boss therethrough, said slot means being defined in part by said stop edge wall; and said protruding part and said receptor part are sized and shaped whereby the protruding part passes through said slot of the receptor part and whereby the generally upstanding engagement boss of the protruding part engages the stop edge wall of the receptor part when the locking means is in its locked orientation.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
26 words
The merchandising container according to claim 15, wherein said raised engagement boss closely mates within said raised concave dimple when said locking means is fully closed.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
64 words
The merchandising container according to claim 15, wherein said tray portion peripheral lip and said cover portion peripheral lip each have a substantially vertically extending orientation, a substantially horizontal peripheral flange is provided at a free edge of each of said substantially vertically extending peripheral lips, and said respective horizontal peripheral flanges engage each other when the merchandising container is in its closed orientation.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
64 words
The merchandising container according to claim 15, further including an indented portion of the generally upstanding sidewall and the peripheral lip of the tray portion and an indented portion of the generally upstanding sidewall and the peripheral lip of the cover portion, and said locking means is positioned at said indented portions and is partially defined by said indented portions of the peripheral lips.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-09-02 | 1996-03-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-03-03 | 1999-09-02 | 2000-03-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-09-02 | 2004-03-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |