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US5090034A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual channel ionization counter

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-09-25
•
Granted: 1992-02-18
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Expires: 2010-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract An event counter has dual counting channels, each employing a ripple counter, and a timing generator supplying square wave switching signals of opposite phases to gates at the inputs of the two counters, the switching signals having a much greater periodicity than that of events to be counted, so that one, and only one, of the counters is counting at any one time. The timing generator also generates control signals to transfer a count from whichever counter is inactive to an associated latch and then reset the counter. When a counter is again enabled, the switching signal is also used to enable output from the latch of the previously stored count. This arrangement enables ripple counters to be used in an arrangement providing both continuous counting and continuous output availability.

Inventors

  • 👤 K. Peter Ganza

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:45
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R23/00; G01R23/02; G01R23/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
An event counter comprising a source of counts, first and second counters receiving counts from said source, each counter comprising input gate means operable to cut off counts from said source and means to reset the counter, and each counter also being associated with a latch having first control means selectively enabled to receive a count state from the counter and to hold said count state, and second control means selectively enabled to present said count state to an output, an output bus connected to the outputs of both latches, and a clock generator for generating symmetrical square wave outputs of opposite phases and a predetermined periodicity much greater than that of events to be counted, said outputs of opposite phase being applied to said input gate means of the two counters and to the second control means of their associated latches so that counting of one counter is enabled while a previous count state of that counter held by the associated latch is presented to the output bus, whilst counting of the other counter is disabled, said clock generator further generating control signals delayed relative to transitions of said square wave signal firstly to enable said first control means of a latch associated with that counter whose counting is disabled to receive the count state from that counter, and secondly to enable said means to reset that counter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
An event counter comprising a source of counts, first and second counters receiving counts from said source, each counter comprising input gate means operable to cut off counts from said source and means to reset the counter, and each counter also being associated with a latch having first control means selectively enabled to receive a count state from the counter and to hold said count state, and second control means selectively enabled to present said count state to an output, an output bus connected to the outputs of both latches, and a clock generator for generating symmetrical square wave outputs of opposite phases and a predetermined periodicity much greater than that of events to be counted, said outputs of opposite phase being applied to said input gate means of the two counters and to the second control means of their associated latches so that counting of one counter is enabled while a previous count state of that counter held by the associated latch is presented to the output bus, whilst counting of the other counter is disabled, said clock generator further generating control signals delayed relative to transitions of said square wave signal firstly to enable said first control means of a latch associated with that counter whose counting is disabled to receive the count state from that counter, and secondly to enable said means to reset that counter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An event counter according to claim 1, wherein the clock generator comprises an oscillator, a divider, and control means to adjust the division ratio of said divider.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An event counter according to claim 1, wherein said second control means of the latches and the input gate means of the associated counter are switched simultaneously.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
An event counter according to claim 1, wherein said counters are ripple counters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An event counter according to claim 1, further including a digital-analog converter connected to said output bus, and an analog display device receiving an analog output of said converter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3729129A Cited
US4330751A Cited
US4468796A Cited
US4499589A Cited
US4395762A Cited
US4519091A Cited
US4686483A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-17 1995-08-19 1996-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-17 1999-08-19 2000-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-17 2003-08-19 2004-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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