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US5089890A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gamma correction device

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1990-01-24
•
Granted: 1992-02-18
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Expires: 2010-01-24
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Abstract

Abstract A gamma correction device comprises a classifying circuit which divides an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; a computing circuit which computes the region of the video signal within each of the level ranges obtained by the classifying circuit; and a gamma correction control circuit which is arranged to have the gamma correction characteristic thereof controlled according to each region computed by the computing circuit, to gamma-correct the input video signal and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsutomu Takayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:54
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/14; H04N5/20; H04N5/202

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 43
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. computing means for computing a region of said input video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; and c. gamma correction control means arranged to have a gamma correction characteristic controlled according to each region computed by said computing means, to gamma-correct said input video signal and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. computing means for computing a region of said input video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; and c. gamma correction control means arranged to have a gamma correction characteristic controlled according to each region computed by said computing means, to gamma-correct said input video signal and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said gamma correction control means is arranged to control separately from each other gains of signals of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said classifying means includes a plurality of comparison circuits which are arranged to compare the level of said input video signal with a plurality of reference signal levels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said computing means includes a plurality of level trigger counters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 113 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. computing means for computing a region of said input video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; c. control data holding means arranged to output a gain correction characteristic corresponding to each region computed by said computing means for every one of said plurality of level ranges; and d. gamma correction control means arranged to gamma-correct said input video signal according to control data output from said control data holding means and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 113 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. computing means for computing a region of said input video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; c. control data holding means arranged to output a gain correction characteristic corresponding to each region computed by said computing means for every one of said plurality of level ranges; and d. gamma correction control means arranged to gamma-correct said input video signal according to control data output from said control data holding means and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said control data holding means includes a plurality of memory means for holding correction data for said plurality of level ranges respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said gamma correction control means is arranged to control separately from each other gains of signals of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said classifying means includes a plurality of comparison circuits which are arranged to compare the level of said input video signal with a plurality of reference signal levels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said computing means includes a plurality of level trigger counters.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 3 or 8, wherein said classifying means includes reference signal generating means which has a plurality of power sources arranged in series with each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 58 words
A device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein said gamma correction control means includes a gain control circuit arranged to perform gain control in a predetermined manner over said input video signal and a plurality of attenuation control circuits arranged to perform attenuation control in a predetermined manner respectively over an output of said gain control circuit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 107 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. detecting means for detecting an average value or integrated value of said video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; and c. gamma correction control means arranged to have a gamma correction characteristic controlled according to the average or integrated value of said input video signal detected by said detecting means for each of said plurality of level ranges, to gamma-correct said input video signal and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 107 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. detecting means for detecting an average value or integrated value of said video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; and c. gamma correction control means arranged to have a gamma correction characteristic controlled according to the average or integrated value of said input video signal detected by said detecting means for each of said plurality of level ranges, to gamma-correct said input video signal and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said gamma correction control means is arranged to control separately from each other gains of signals of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said classifying means includes clipping and slice circuits arranged to clip and slice said input video signal with ranges according to a plurality of reference signal levels.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 14, said classifying means includes reference signal generating means which has a plurality of power sources arranged in series with each other.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said detecting means includes a plurality of filter means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said detecting means includes a plurality of integrating circuits.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 56 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein said gamma correction control means includes a gain control circuit arranged to perform gain control in a predetermined manner over said input video signal and a plurality of attenuation control circuits arranged to perform attenuation control in a predetermined manner respectively over an output of said gain control circuit.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 110 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. detecting means for detecting an average value or integrated value of said video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; c. control data holding means arranged to output a gain correcting characteristic according to the average or integrated value detected by said detecting means; and d. gamma correction control means arranged to gamma-correct said input video signal according to control data output from said control data holding means and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 110 words
A gamma correction device comprising: a. classifying means for classifying an input video signal into a plurality of level ranges according to a plurality of signal levels; b. detecting means for detecting an average value or integrated value of said video signal within each of said plurality of level ranges obtained by said classifying means; c. control data holding means arranged to output a gain correcting characteristic according to the average or integrated value detected by said detecting means; and d. gamma correction control means arranged to gamma-correct said input video signal according to control data output from said control data holding means and to output the gamma-corrected video signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 19, wherein said classifying means includes clipping and slice circuits arranged to clip and slice said input video signal with ranges according to a plurality of reference signal levels.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 19, said classifying means includes reference signal generating means which has a plurality of power sources arranged in series with each other.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 19, wherein said detecting means includes a plurality of filter means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 19, wherein said detecting means includes a plurality of integrating circuits.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 56 words
A device according to claim 19, wherein said gamma correction control means includes a gain control circuit arranged to perform gain control in a predetermined manner over said input video signal and a plurality of attenuation control circuits arranged to perform attenuation control in a predetermined manner respectively over an output of said gain control circuit.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device according to claim 19, wherein said control data holding means includes a plurality of memory means for holding correction data for said plurality of level ranges respectively.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 1, 5, 12 or 19, wherein said input video signal is a digital signal.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device according to claim 1, 5, 12 or 19, wherein said video signal supplied to said classifying means is a digital signal.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 74 words
A gamma correction device for gamma-correcting an input video signal by controlling the level of said input video signal on the basis of a predetermined characteristic, characterized in that: said characteristic is varied for every one of plural signal regions which are classified according to said level of the input video signal; and the level of said video signal is controlled on the basis of said varied characteristics to output the level-controlled video signal.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 74 words
A gamma correction device for gamma-correcting an input video signal by controlling the level of said input video signal on the basis of a predetermined characteristic, characterized in that: said characteristic is varied for every one of plural signal regions which are classified according to said level of the input video signal; and the level of said video signal is controlled on the basis of said varied characteristics to output the level-controlled video signal.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 28, wherein said video signal is supplied from an image sensor.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 28, wherein level control is performed over a digitized video signal.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 59 words
A signal level conversion device for converting levels of input signals on the basis of a predetermined conversion characteristic, comprising: (a) classifying means for classifying input signals to a plurality of regions according to levels of the input signals; and (b) conversion means for converting said input signals by different conversion characteristics for each of said plurality of regions.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 59 words
A signal level conversion device for converting levels of input signals on the basis of a predetermined conversion characteristic, comprising: (a) classifying means for classifying input signals to a plurality of regions according to levels of the input signals; and (b) conversion means for converting said input signals by different conversion characteristics for each of said plurality of regions.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device according to claim 31, wherein said conversion charcteristic includes a gamma conversion characteristic.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 31, wherein said conversion characteristic includes a white compressing correction characteristic.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device according to claim 31, wherein said input signal includes a signal output from image pick-up means.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device according to claim 31, wherein said classifying means includes a slice circuit.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device according to claim 31, wherein said classifying means includes a clipping circuit.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 31, wherein said conversion means includes a plurality of conversion tables each having a different conversion characteristic.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3277318A Cited
JPS5230319A Cited
US4450482A Cited
US4931864A Cited
US4799106A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-17 1995-08-19 1996-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-17 1999-08-19 2000-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-17 2003-08-19 2004-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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