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US5089835A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Phase-type diffusing plate

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1990-02-21
•
Granted: 1992-02-18
•
Expires: 2010-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract A focusing screen suited to be used in the camera, having three plane portions of different heights in each of small areas, wherein the plane portion A, the plane portion B and the plane portion C are arranged in the order from the lowest height, and letting the height of the plane portion B measured from the plane portion A be denoted by d B , the height of the plane portion C from the plane portion A by d C , and the area ratios of the plane portions A, B and C to the entire area by S A , S B and S C (where S A +S B +S C =1) respectively, the following conditions are satisfied 1.6<d.sub.C /d.sub.B <2.5 0.35<S.sub.B <0.5 whereby the color tint is minimized for good optical performance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nozomu Kitagishi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:16
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B13/00; G03B13/18; G03B13/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A phase-type diffusing plate comprising: three plane portions of different heights in small areas, wherein the plane portion A, the plane portion B and the plane portion C are arranged in the order from the lowest height, and letting the height of said plane portion B relative to said plane portion A be denoted by d B , the height of said plane portion C relative to said plane portion A by d C , and the area ratios of said plane portions A, B and C by S A , S B and S C to the entire area (where S A +S B +S C =1) respectively, the following conditions are satisfied: 1.6<d.sub.C /d.sub.B <2.5 0.35<S.sub.B <0.5
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A phase-type diffusing plate comprising: three plane portions of different heights in small areas, wherein the plane portion A, the plane portion B and the plane portion C are arranged in the order from the lowest height, and letting the height of said plane portion B relative to said plane portion A be denoted by d B , the height of said plane portion C relative to said plane portion A by d C , and the area ratios of said plane portions A, B and C by S A , S B and S C to the entire area (where S A +S B +S C =1) respectively, the following conditions are satisfied: 1.6<d.sub.C /d.sub.B <2.5 0.35<S.sub.B <0.5
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A phase-type diffusing plate according to claim 1, satisfying the following condition: 0.46<S.sub.A /S.sub.C <0.95 0.35<S.sub.B <0.5.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
A phase-type diffusing plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said phase-type diffusing plate comprises a transmission type diffusing plate, and satisfies the following conditions: 0.7<(nd-1)d.sub.c /0.587<1.2 where d c is the height (in μm) of said plane portion C and nd is the refractive index for the spectral d-line (wavelength: 0.587 μm) of the phase portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A phase-type diffusing plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said phase-type diffusing plate comprises a reflection type diffusing plate, and satisfies the following condition: 0.7<2d.sub.c /0.587<5.1 where d c is the height (in μm) of said plane portion C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 139 words
A camera comprising: a photographic lens; and a focusing screen arranged at or near a plane on which said photographic lens forms an image, said focusing screen having three minute plane portions of different heights, the plane portion A, the plane portion B, and the plane portion C being arranged in the order from the lowest height, and, letting the height of said plane portion B relative to said plane portion A be denoted by d B , the height of said plane portion C relative to said plane portion A by d C , and the area ratios of said plane portions A, B and C to the entire area by S A , S B and S C (where S A +S B +S C =1) respectively, the following conditions are satisfied: 1.6<d.sub.C /d.sub.B <2.5 0.35<B.sub.S <0.5.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 139 words
A camera comprising: a photographic lens; and a focusing screen arranged at or near a plane on which said photographic lens forms an image, said focusing screen having three minute plane portions of different heights, the plane portion A, the plane portion B, and the plane portion C being arranged in the order from the lowest height, and, letting the height of said plane portion B relative to said plane portion A be denoted by d B , the height of said plane portion C relative to said plane portion A by d C , and the area ratios of said plane portions A, B and C to the entire area by S A , S B and S C (where S A +S B +S C =1) respectively, the following conditions are satisfied: 1.6<d.sub.C /d.sub.B <2.5 0.35<B.sub.S <0.5.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A camera according to claim 5, wherein said focusing screen satisfies the following condition: 0.46<S.sub.A /S.sub.C <0.95 1.05<S.sub.A /S.sub.C <2.2.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 54 words
A camera according to claim 5, wherein said focusing screen comprises a transmission type phase-type diffusing plate, and satisfies the following condition: 0.7<(nd-1)d.sub.c /0.587<1.2 where d c is the height (in μm) of said plane portion C and nd is the refractive index for the spectral d-line (wavelength: 0.587 μm) of the phase portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A camera according to claim 5, wherein said focusing screen comprises a reflection type phase-type diffusing plate, and satisfies the following condition: 0.7<2d.sub.c /0.587<5.1 where d c is the height (in μm) of said plane portion C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
A phase-type diffusing plate according to claim 1, wherein said plane portion A is of concave profile relative to said plane portion B, and wherein said plane portion C is of convex profile relative to said plane portion B.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
A camera according to claim 5, wherein said plane portion A is of concave profile relative to said plane portion B, and said plane portion C is of convex profile relative to said plane portion B.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A phase-type diffusion plate according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said plane portions is of a circular shape.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A camera according to claim 5, wherein at least one of said plane portions is of a circular shape.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A phase-type diffusion plate according to claim 1, wherein said plane portions are arranged two-dimensionally.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
A phase-type diffusion plate according to claim 13, wherein said plane portions are arranged in an island-like fashion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
A camera according to claim 5, wherein said plane portions are arranged two-dimensionally.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
A camera according to claim 15, wherein said plane portions are arranged in an island-like fashion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS559568A Cited
JPS5570827A Cited
US4598977A Cited
US4338012A Cited
US4547663A Cited
US4586786A Cited
US4679901A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-17 1995-08-19 1996-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-17 1999-08-19 2000-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-17 2003-08-19 2004-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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