US5088747A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wheelchair seating system
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL MARKETING AND DESIGN SEATING SYSTEM Inc A CORP OF MI
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Filing: 1990-09-12
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Granted: 1992-02-18
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Expires: 2010-09-12
Abstract
Abstract A wheelchair has a seating support system. The seating support system has a horizontal seat support including a cushion which provides hard or firm as well as cushioned soft seat characteristics. likewise, a vertical back cushion is included which has a removable member providing hard or firm as well as cushioned soft back characteristics.
Inventors
- 👤 Clark Morrison
- 👤 Charles F. Stoyka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 15:48
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/10; A61G5/1043; A61G5/1054; A61G5/1091; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A seating system for a collapsible wheelchair having a pair of supports defining a horizontal seat sling and vertical back sling seating area, said seating system comprising: a first removable cushion adapted for positioning adjacent said seat sling providing a cushioned horizontal seat, said cushion having a removable board member with a width for enabling said board member to be positioned between the pair of supports for providing a firm support surface exhibiting hard support surface characteristics, and a foam pad means for providing a cushioned seating surface; a second removable cushion adapted for positioning adjacent the vertical back sling to provide a cushioned vertical back, said second cushion including removable means for providing a firm or hard support surface exhibiting fixed or hard support surface characteristics, and a foam pad means for providing a cushioned back surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
A seating system for a collapsible wheelchair having a pair of supports defining a horizontal seat sling and vertical back sling seating area, said seating system comprising: a first removable cushion adapted for positioning adjacent said seat sling providing a cushioned horizontal seat, said cushion having a removable board member with a width for enabling said board member to be positioned between the pair of supports for providing a firm support surface exhibiting hard support surface characteristics, and a foam pad means for providing a cushioned seating surface; a second removable cushion adapted for positioning adjacent the vertical back sling to provide a cushioned vertical back, said second cushion including removable means for providing a firm or hard support surface exhibiting fixed or hard support surface characteristics, and a foam pad means for providing a cushioned back surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The seating system according to claim 1, wherein said first removable cushion includes means for securing said first cushion to said sling.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The seating system according to claim 2, wherein said securing means is comprised of hook and loop fasteners.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The seating system according to claim 1, further comprising a third removable cushion for securing to said first cushion for providing additional cushioning for said seating surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The seating system according to claim 4, wherein hook and loop fasteners secure said third cushion to said first cushion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The seating system according to claim 4, wherein said third cushion is contoured.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
59 words
The seating system according to claim 1, wherein said first cushion foam pad means includes a foam pad having a width substantially equal to the distance between the pair of supports, a gel layer on said foam layer, a membrane cover encasing said foam and gel layer and a cover enclosing said board member, foam pad and gel layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The seating system according to claim 7, wherein said cover includes a pocket for maintaining said board member in position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
The seating system according to claim 1, wherein said second cushion including a removable board member having a width less than the distance between said pair of supports, a foam pad having a width substantially equal to the distance between said pair of supports and a cover enclosing said board member and said foam pad.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The seating system according to claim 8, wherein said cover includes a pocket for maintaining said board member in position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The seating system according to claim 10, wherein said board member is movable to a position behind the vertical back sling, removing the hard back characteristics.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
The seating system according to claim 1, wherein said second cushion includes means for securing said second cushion to the vertical back sling of the wheelchair.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The seating system according to claim 12, wherein said securing means includes hook and loop fasteners.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
31 words
The seating system according to claim 1, further including a suspension means for adjusting tension or slack between the pairs of supports, said suspension means spanning between the pair of supports.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
The seating system according to claim 13, wherein said suspension means includes a seat sling and back sling with mans for adjustably securing said slings to the support members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
87 words
A seating system for a collapsible wheelchair having a pair of supports defining a horizontal seat sling and vertical back sling seating area, said seating system comprising: a removable cushion adapted for positioning adjacent said seat sling providing a cushioned horizontal seat, said cushion having a removable board member with a width for enabling said board member to be positioned between the pair of supports for providing a first support surface exhibiting hard support surface characteristics, and a foam pad means for providing a cushioned seating surface.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
87 words
A seating system for a collapsible wheelchair having a pair of supports defining a horizontal seat sling and vertical back sling seating area, said seating system comprising: a removable cushion adapted for positioning adjacent said seat sling providing a cushioned horizontal seat, said cushion having a removable board member with a width for enabling said board member to be positioned between the pair of supports for providing a first support surface exhibiting hard support surface characteristics, and a foam pad means for providing a cushioned seating surface.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-02-17 | 1995-08-19 | 1996-02-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | 2000-02-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-02-17 | 2003-08-19 | 2004-02-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |