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US5085967A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wet-type electrostatic photographic transferring method

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1990-03-20
•
Granted: 1992-02-04
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Expires: 2010-03-20
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Abstract

Abstract Wet-type electrostatic photographic transferring method is disclosed, comprising developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an image-carrying member with an electrostatic photographic liquid developer containing at least toner particles and a carrier liquid, and transferring the toner image from the toner image-carrying member to a member to which the image is to be transferred, by one transferring step or a plurality of transferring steps, characterized in that the transferring step includes at least the following steps: (1) a step to substantially dry the toner image; (2) a step to supply a non-aqueous solvent having a volume resistance of at least 10 9 Ω·cm and a dielectric constant of not more than 3 into a clearance between the toner image-carrying member and the member to which the image is to be transferred; and (3) a step to transfer the toner image to the member to which the image is to be transferred.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tetuo Usui
  • 👤 Nobuo Suzuki
  • 👤 Yutaka Sakasai
  • 👤 Hisao Oh-ishi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:01
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/14; G03G13/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A method of transferring an image by a wet-type electrostatic photographic system which comprises developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an image-carrying member with an electrostatic photographic liquid developer containing at least toner particles and a carrier liquid, and transferring the toner image from the toner image-carrying member to a member to which the image is to be transferred, by one transferring step or a plurality of transferring steps, wherein the transferring step includes at least the following steps: (1) a step to substantially dry the toner image; (2) a step to supply a non-aqueous solvent having a volume resistance of at least 10 9 Ω·cm and a dielectric constant of not more than 3 into a clearance between the toner image-carrying member and the member to which the image is to be transferred; and (3) a step to transfer the toner image to the member to which the image is to be transferred.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 155 words
A method of transferring an image by a wet-type electrostatic photographic system which comprises developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an image-carrying member with an electrostatic photographic liquid developer containing at least toner particles and a carrier liquid, and transferring the toner image from the toner image-carrying member to a member to which the image is to be transferred, by one transferring step or a plurality of transferring steps, wherein the transferring step includes at least the following steps: (1) a step to substantially dry the toner image; (2) a step to supply a non-aqueous solvent having a volume resistance of at least 10 9 Ω·cm and a dielectric constant of not more than 3 into a clearance between the toner image-carrying member and the member to which the image is to be transferred; and (3) a step to transfer the toner image to the member to which the image is to be transferred.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the toner particle component of the liquid developer for electrostatic photography contains at least one ethylene-based copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the toner image prior to step (2) comprises not more than 20 mg carrier liquid per mg of toner particles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the toner image prior to step (2) comprises not more than 10 mg carrier liquid per mg of toner particles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the toner image prior to step (2) comprises not more than 5 mg carrier liquid per mg of toner particles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of substantially drying the toner image is preceded by a step of rinsing the toner image with a non-aqueous solvent of at least 10 9 Ω·cm and a dielectric constant of not more than 3.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the toner image prior to step (2) comprises not more than 20 mg non-aqueous solvent per mg of toner particles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the toner image prior to step (2) comprises not more than 10 mg non-aqueous solvent per mg of toner particles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the toner image prior to step (2) comprises not more than 5 mg non-aqueous solvent per mg of toner particles.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, the image-carrying member having the substantially dried toner image thereon is subjected to corona discharging to uniformly charge the image on the image carrying member prior to step (2).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of substantially drying the toner image is carried out until almost no liquid can be visually observed on the surface of the toner image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3120446A Cited
US3647499A Cited
US4818657A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-03 1995-08-05 1996-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-03 1999-08-05 2000-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-03 2003-08-05 2004-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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