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US5085225A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrode matrix for monitoring back muscles

Assignee: Boston University
•
Filing: 1990-05-30
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Granted: 1992-02-04
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Expires: 2010-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract A method for analyzing muscle function and comprising the steps of: forming a plurality of electrodes each having a pair of elongated, substantially parallel detection surfaces; locating in a human body a muscle activatable to product a given torque; fixing each of the electrodes over a different muscle in the group with the detection surfaces oriented substantially perpendicular to muscle fiber direction in the muscle; activating each of the different muscles to generate therein myoelectric signals detected by the electrodes; and processing the myoelectric signals detected by the electrodes. Myoelectric signal quality is enhanced by orienting the detection surfaces peripendicular to the direction of muscle fiber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carlo J. DeLuca
  • 👤 Serge H. Roy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:25
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/22; A61B5/224; A61B5/24; A61B5/316; A61B5/389; A61B5/395

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for analyzing muscle function comprising the steps of: forming a plurality of electrodes each having a pair of elongated, substantially parallel detection surfaces; locating in a human body a muscle group activatable to produce a given torque; fixing each of said electrodes over a different muscle in said group with said detection surfaces oriented substantially perpendicular to muscle fiber direction in said muscle; activating each of said different muscles in said group to generate therein myoelectric signals detected by said electrodes; and processing said myoelectric signals detected by said electrodes.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for analyzing muscle function comprising the steps of: forming a plurality of electrodes each having a pair of elongated, substantially parallel detection surfaces; locating in a human body a muscle group activatable to produce a given torque; fixing each of said electrodes over a different muscle in said group with said detection surfaces oriented substantially perpendicular to muscle fiber direction in said muscle; activating each of said different muscles in said group to generate therein myoelectric signals detected by said electrodes; and processing said myoelectric signals detected by said electrodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said fixing step comprises the steps of electrically stimulating and palpitating said muscles to determine fiber orientation thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 1 including the step of locating the motor point in each said muscle, and wherein said fixing step comprises fixing each of said electrodes in a position substantially spaced from said motor point in said muscle over which said electrode is fixed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein said locating step includes the step of electrically stimulating said muscles to locate said motor points.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 1 including the step of locating the tendon connected to each said muscle, and wherein said fixing step comprises fixing each of said electrodes in a position substantially spaced from said tendon connected to said muscle over which said electrode is fixed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 5 wherein said fixing step comprises the steps of electrically stimulating and palpitating said muscles to determine fiber orientation thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 5 including the step of locating the motor point in each said muscle, and wherein said fixing step comprises fixing each of said electrodes in a position substantially spaced from said motor point in said muscle over which said electrode is fixed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 7 wherein said locating step includes the step of electrically stimulating said muscles to locate said motor points.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein said fixing step comprises the steps of electrically stimulating and palpitating said muscles to determine fiber orientation thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said muscle group is activatable to produce torque for controlling the position of the joint between the pelvis and the torso.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein said fixing step comprises fixing a pair of said electrodes bilaterally over the longissimus thoracic muscle at the L1 spinal level.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein said fixing step comprises fixing a pair of said electrodes bilaterally over the ileocostalis lumborrum muscle at the L2 spinal level.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein said fixing step comprises fixing a pair of said electrodes bilaterally over the multifidus muscle at the L5 spinal level.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein said fixing step comprises fixing a pair of said electrodes bilaterally over the ileocostalis lumborrum muscle at the L2 spinal level.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein said fixing step comprises fixing a pair of said electrodes bilaterally over the multifidus muscle at the L5 spinal level.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 15 wherein said fixing step comprises fixing a pair of said electrodes bilaterally over the ileocostalis lumborrum muscle at the L2 spinal level.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 16 wherein said fixing step comprises the steps of electrically stimulating and palpitating said muscles to determine fiber orientation thereof.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 16 including the step of locating the motor point in each said muscle, and wherein said fixing step comprises fixing each of said electrodes in a position substantially spaced from said motor point in said muscle over which said electrode is fixed.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 18 wherein said locating step includes the step of electrically stimulating said muscles to locate said motor points.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 16 including the step of locating the tendon connected to each said muscle, and wherein said fixing step comprises fixing each of said electrodes in a position substantially spaced from said tendon connected to said muscle over which said electrode is fixed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4619266A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-03 1995-08-05 1996-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-03 1999-08-05 2000-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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