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US5085171A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compliant doctor blade

Assignee: Lexmark International Inc
•
Filing: 1991-06-10
•
Granted: 1992-02-04
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Expires: 2011-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A doctor blade (1) has an outer metal surface (15) on a grit layer with flexible backing. The blade is pushed by foam (21) or, alternately by inherent resilience, onto a developer roller (7). The compliance reduces toner variations which result from surface variations of the blade and the roller.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry O. Aulick
  • 👤 Donald W. Stafford
  • 👤 Ajay K. Suthar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:58
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/0806; G03G15/0812; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/08; G03G2215/0855; G03G2215/0866

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
An electrically energized doctor blade for metering charged electrophotographic toner held on a developer roller by physically contacting a sector of said roller with a surface of said blade which is electrically charged, said blade comprising a compliant backing member, a supporting member to position said blade adjacent to said roller, a layer having an irregular surface bound to said backing member on a surface of said backing member facing said roller, and a metal layer on at least the lower regions of the irregular surface of said surface facing said roller.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
An electrically energized doctor blade for metering charged electrophotographic toner held on a developer roller by physically contacting a sector of said roller with a surface of said blade which is electrically charged, said blade comprising a compliant backing member, a supporting member to position said blade adjacent to said roller, a layer having an irregular surface bound to said backing member on a surface of said backing member facing said roller, and a metal layer on at least the lower regions of the irregular surface of said surface facing said roller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The doctor blade as in claim 1 in which said irregular surface is formed by particulate grit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The doctor blade as in claim 2 in which said grit is of diameter of about 5 microns to 9 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The doctor blade as in claim 3 in which said backing member is naturally straight metal having inherent resilience when bent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The doctor blade as in claim 1 in which said backing member is naturally straight metal having inherent resilience when bent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The doctor blade as in claim 2 in which said backing member is naturally straight metal having inherent resilience when bent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The doctor blade as in claim 1 in which said backing member is a polymer film and also comprising a resilient member mounted on said supporting member to provide a force toward said roller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The doctor blade as in claim 2 in which said backing member is a polymer film and also comprising a resilient member mounted on said supporting member to provide a force toward said roller.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The doctor blade as in claim 3 in which said backing member is a polymer film and also comprising a resilient member mounted on said supporting member to provide a force toward said roller.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 97 words
A doctor blade and a developer roller mounted for metering charged electrophotographic toner held on said developer roller by said blade physically contacting a sector of said roller with a surface of said blade which is electrically charged, said blade comprising a compliant backing member, a supporting member positioning said blade in contact with said roller, a layer having an irregular surface bound to said backing member on a surface of said backing member facing said roller, and a metal layer on at least the lower regions of the irregular surface of said surface facing said roller.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 97 words
A doctor blade and a developer roller mounted for metering charged electrophotographic toner held on said developer roller by said blade physically contacting a sector of said roller with a surface of said blade which is electrically charged, said blade comprising a compliant backing member, a supporting member positioning said blade in contact with said roller, a layer having an irregular surface bound to said backing member on a surface of said backing member facing said roller, and a metal layer on at least the lower regions of the irregular surface of said surface facing said roller.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 10 in which said irregular surface is formed by particulate grit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 11 in which said grit is of diameter of about 5 microns to 9 microns.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 12 in which said backing member is naturally straight metal having inherent resilience when bent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 10 in which said backing member is naturally straight metal having inherent resilience when bent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 11 in which said backing member is naturally straight metal having inherent resilience when bent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 10 in which said backing member is a polymer film and also comprising a resilient member mounted on said supporting member to provide a force toward said roller.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 11 in which said backing member is a polymer film and also comprising a resilient member mounted on said supporting member to provide a force toward said roller.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 37 words
The doctor blade and developer roller as in claim 12 in which said backing member is a polymer film and also comprising a resilient member mounted on said supporting member to provide a force toward said roller.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4538898A Cited
US4637706A Cited
US4616918A Cited
US4583490A Cited
US4596455A Cited
US4553829A Cited
US4851872A Cited
US4835565A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-03 1995-08-05 1996-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-03 1999-08-05 2000-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-03 2003-08-05 2004-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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