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US5082998A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Switching power supply for microwave oven

Assignee: Yutaka Electric Mfg Co Ltd
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Filing: 1990-10-31
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Granted: 1992-01-21
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Expires: 2010-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a switching power supply for a microwave oven in which a DC power is changed to a pulse by means of a switching element coupled to a primary winding of an inverter transformer to supply the power to a high frequency oscillator (hereinafter referred to as the magnetron) coupled to a secondary winding. The inverter transformer has a supplementary winding which is coupled to control side of the switching element to form a self-excited voltate resonance type. As to the self-excited type, a switching frequency is changed by itself relative to the change of the input voltage and output power for stabilizing the output, thereby realizing same level of operation as a power switching circuit compulsory excited from outside control circuit (hereinafter referred to as The Outside-excited type).

Inventors

  • 👤 Hitoshi Yoshioka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:25
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/66; H05B6/68; H05B6/681; H05B6/682; H05B6/685

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A switching power supply for a microwave oven including a switching means for changing power from a DC source to a pulsed form, said switching means coupled to a primary minding of an inverter transformer supplying power to a magnetron, the magnetron coupled to a secondary winding of said inverter transformer, said switching means including a control input and said inverter transformer including a supplementary winding coupled to said control input of said switching means thereby providing a self-excited voltage resonance power source, wherein said switching means comprises a primary transistor having a base, an emitter and a collector, the collector being connected in a series connection with said inverter transformer and said supplementary winding being connected between the base and the emitter through a diode, further comprising reference means for generating a reference voltage by dividing an input voltage, comparator means, said reference means inputting said reference voltage to one terminal of said comparator means, a voltage detected by a resistor coupled to the emitter of said primary transistor being connected to another terminal of said comparator means, further comprising a supplementary transistor connected between the base and emitter of said primary transistor, an output of said comparator means connected to said supplementary transistor for turning on said supplementary transistor at a time when said detected voltage exceeds said reference voltage, thereby turning off said primary transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A switching power supply for a microwave oven including a switching means for changing power from a DC source to a pulsed form, said switching means coupled to a primary minding of an inverter transformer supplying power to a magnetron, the magnetron coupled to a secondary winding of said inverter transformer, said switching means including a control input and said inverter transformer including a supplementary winding coupled to said control input of said switching means thereby providing a self-excited voltage resonance power source, wherein said switching means comprises a primary transistor having a base, an emitter and a collector, the collector being connected in a series connection with said inverter transformer and said supplementary winding being connected between the base and the emitter through a diode, further comprising reference means for generating a reference voltage by dividing an input voltage, comparator means, said reference means inputting said reference voltage to one terminal of said comparator means, a voltage detected by a resistor coupled to the emitter of said primary transistor being connected to another terminal of said comparator means, further comprising a supplementary transistor connected between the base and emitter of said primary transistor, an output of said comparator means connected to said supplementary transistor for turning on said supplementary transistor at a time when said detected voltage exceeds said reference voltage, thereby turning off said primary transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 228 words
A switching power supply for a microwave oven including a switching means for changing power from a DC source to a pulsed form, said switching means coupled to a primary winding of an inverter transformer supplying power to a magnetron, the magnetron coupled to a secondary winding of said inverter transformer, said switching means including a control input and said inverter transformer including a supplementary winding coupled to said control input of said switching means thereby providing a self-excited voltage resonance power source, wherein said switching means comprises a primary transistor having a base, an emitter and a collector, the collector being connected in a series connection with said inverter transformer and said supplementary winding being connected between the base and the emitter through a diode, further comprising reference means for generating a reference voltage by dividing an input voltage, comparator means, said reference means inputting said reference voltage to one terminal of said comparator means, a detected voltage representing current flowing in the primary winding of said inverter transformer being connected to another terminal of said comparator means, further comprising a supplementary transistor connected between the base and emitter of said primary transistor, an output of said comparator means connected to said supplementary transistor for turning on said supplementary transistor at a time when said detected voltage exceeds said reference voltage, thereby turning off said primary transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 228 words
A switching power supply for a microwave oven including a switching means for changing power from a DC source to a pulsed form, said switching means coupled to a primary winding of an inverter transformer supplying power to a magnetron, the magnetron coupled to a secondary winding of said inverter transformer, said switching means including a control input and said inverter transformer including a supplementary winding coupled to said control input of said switching means thereby providing a self-excited voltage resonance power source, wherein said switching means comprises a primary transistor having a base, an emitter and a collector, the collector being connected in a series connection with said inverter transformer and said supplementary winding being connected between the base and the emitter through a diode, further comprising reference means for generating a reference voltage by dividing an input voltage, comparator means, said reference means inputting said reference voltage to one terminal of said comparator means, a detected voltage representing current flowing in the primary winding of said inverter transformer being connected to another terminal of said comparator means, further comprising a supplementary transistor connected between the base and emitter of said primary transistor, an output of said comparator means connected to said supplementary transistor for turning on said supplementary transistor at a time when said detected voltage exceeds said reference voltage, thereby turning off said primary transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3562623A Cited
US3973165A Cited
JPS6087674A Cited
US5010468A Cited
US4628284A Cited
US4939632A Cited
JPH0313887A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-20 1995-07-22 1996-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-20 1999-07-22 2000-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-20 2003-07-22 2004-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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