US5082196A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Video cartridge adapter interlock system
Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1990-09-13
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Granted: 1992-01-21
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Expires: 2010-09-13
Abstract
Abstract A cartridge containing a single supply reel of magnetic tape is inserted into an adapter which converts the cartridge format to the VHS standard format. The adapter includes an interlock system which prevents the acceptance of the adapter by the VHS machine until the magnetic tape on the supply reel is advanced onto the take-up reel of the adapter.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas A. Turgeon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 18:49
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B25/00; G11B25/06; G11B25/066; G11B23/00; G11B23/02; G11B23/04; G11B23/08; G11B23/087; G11B23/107
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
An adapter for adapting a cartridge to a cassette format comprising: a housing, having a laterally disposed take-up side and having a laterally disposed supply side; a take-up reel located within said housing in said take-up side; cartridge acceptance means, located laterally within said housing in said supply side, for receiving and retaining a single supply reel cartridge; tether means connected to said take-up reel and threaded across said housing, from said take-up side to said supply side, for defining a tape path; a tape access door connected to said housing for covering said tape path when said door is in a first closed position, and for permitting access to said tape path when said door is in a second open position; actuator means coupled to said tether means, and adapted for movement along said tape path for operating interlock means; said interlock means, proximate said tape path, adapted for operation by said actuator means, for preventing opening of said tape access door while said actuator means in on said supply side of said housing and for permitting opening of said door while said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
An adapter for adapting a cartridge to a cassette format comprising: a housing, having a laterally disposed take-up side and having a laterally disposed supply side; a take-up reel located within said housing in said take-up side; cartridge acceptance means, located laterally within said housing in said supply side, for receiving and retaining a single supply reel cartridge; tether means connected to said take-up reel and threaded across said housing, from said take-up side to said supply side, for defining a tape path; a tape access door connected to said housing for covering said tape path when said door is in a first closed position, and for permitting access to said tape path when said door is in a second open position; actuator means coupled to said tether means, and adapted for movement along said tape path for operating interlock means; said interlock means, proximate said tape path, adapted for operation by said actuator means, for preventing opening of said tape access door while said actuator means in on said supply side of said housing and for permitting opening of said door while said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
181 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said interlock means, comprises: lock plate means, mounted in said housing, proximate said door, moveable from a first locked position to a second unlocked position, for locking said door in a closed position when said lock plate means is in said first locked position, and for releasing said door so that it may be opened, when said lock plate means is in second unlocked position; and interlock arm means, mounted in said housing, proximate said lock plate means, adapted for operation by said actuator means, from a first normal position when said actuator means in on said supply side of said housing, to a second interlock position when said actuator means in on said take-up side of said housing, for preventing movement of said lock plate means from said first to said second position, when said actuator means in on said supply side of said housing, and for permitting movement of said lock plate means from said first position to said second position when said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
171 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said interlock means, comprises: lock plate means, mounted for partial rotation in said housing, proximate said door, rotatable from a first locked position to a second unlocked position, for locking said door in a closed position when said lock plate means is in said first locked position, and for releasing said door so that it may be opened when said lock plate means is in said unlocked position, said lock plate means having a lock plate abutment surface; interlock arm means, mounted for partial rotation in said housing, proximate said lock plate means, adapted for rotation by said actuator means, from a first normal position when said actuator means is on said supply side of said housing and to a second interlock position when said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing, said interlock arm means having an interlock arm abutment surface for engaging said lock plate abutment surface when said arm means rotates from said first position to said second position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
150 words
An adapter for adapting a cartridge to a cassette format comprising: a housing, having a laterally disposed take-up side and having a laterally disposed supply side; a take-up reel located within said housing in said take-up side; cartridge acceptance means, located laterally within said housing in said supply side, for receiving and retaining a single supply reel cartridge; a tether connected to said take-up reel and threaded across said housing, from said take-up side to said supply side, to define a tape path; actuator means, coupled to said tether, and adapted for movement along said tape path for operating anti-insertion means; said anti-insertion means, adapted for actuation by said actuator means, for altering the shape of said housing while said actuator means is on said supply side of said housing and for restoring the shape of said housing while said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
150 words
An adapter for adapting a cartridge to a cassette format comprising: a housing, having a laterally disposed take-up side and having a laterally disposed supply side; a take-up reel located within said housing in said take-up side; cartridge acceptance means, located laterally within said housing in said supply side, for receiving and retaining a single supply reel cartridge; a tether connected to said take-up reel and threaded across said housing, from said take-up side to said supply side, to define a tape path; actuator means, coupled to said tether, and adapted for movement along said tape path for operating anti-insertion means; said anti-insertion means, adapted for actuation by said actuator means, for altering the shape of said housing while said actuator means is on said supply side of said housing and for restoring the shape of said housing while said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
103 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said anti-insertion means comprises: tab means, located in said housing, mounted for rotation from a first in position where said tab is substantially entirely contained within said housing, to a second out position where said tab means extends outside of the periphery of said housing, in response to the position of said actuator means such that said out position corresponds to said actuator means being located in said supply side of said housing and such that said in position of said tab means corresponds to said actuator means being located in said take-up side of said housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
188 words
An adapter for adapting a cartridge to a cassette format comprising: a housing, having a laterally disposed take-up side and having a laterally disposed supply side; a take-up reel located within said housing in said take-up side; cartridge acceptance means, located laterally within said housing in said supply side, for receiving and retaining a single supply reel cartridge; a tether connected to said take-up reel and threaded across said housing, from said take-up side to said supply side, to define a tape path; a tape access door connected to said housing for covering said tape path when said door is in a first closed position, and for permitting access to said tape path when said door is in a second open position; actuator means coupled to said tether, and adapted for movement along said tape path for operating containment means; said containment means, proximate said tape path, adapted for actuation by said actuator means, for preventing said tether from moving to said supply side of said housing while said door is in said open position and while said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
188 words
An adapter for adapting a cartridge to a cassette format comprising: a housing, having a laterally disposed take-up side and having a laterally disposed supply side; a take-up reel located within said housing in said take-up side; cartridge acceptance means, located laterally within said housing in said supply side, for receiving and retaining a single supply reel cartridge; a tether connected to said take-up reel and threaded across said housing, from said take-up side to said supply side, to define a tape path; a tape access door connected to said housing for covering said tape path when said door is in a first closed position, and for permitting access to said tape path when said door is in a second open position; actuator means coupled to said tether, and adapted for movement along said tape path for operating containment means; said containment means, proximate said tape path, adapted for actuation by said actuator means, for preventing said tether from moving to said supply side of said housing while said door is in said open position and while said actuator means is on said take-up side of said housing.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-01-20 | 1995-07-22 | 1996-01-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-01-20 | 1999-07-22 | 2000-01-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-01-20 | 2003-07-22 | 2004-01-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |