US5080759A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method for controlling stickies in pulp and papermaking processes using recycled paper
Assignee: Quaker Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1990-09-04
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Granted: 1992-01-14
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Expires: 2010-09-04
Abstract
Abstract The deposition of stickies on machinery used in the pulping and papermaking processes and in the final paper produced in the papermaking process using secondary or recycled paper is controlled by adding an amount of a water-soluble organotitnium(IV) compound to the aqueous system of a pulping and/or papermaking process, effective to reduce or remove the deposition of the stickies on the machinery and the resulting paper.
Inventors
- 👤 John H. Buzby
- 👤 Robert D. Evans
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-10 01:18
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21C; D21C9/00; D21C9/08; D21C5/00; D21C5/02; D21C5/022; D21H; D21H21/00; D21H21/02; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/64; Y10; Y10S; Y10S162/00; Y10S162/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
97 words
A method for controlling stickies present in pulping and papermaking processes which utilize recycled paper, comprising: adding a stickies control agent consisting essentially of a water-soluble organotitanium(IV) compound to a water stream that comes into contact with recycled cellulose pulp fibers in the pulping and papermaking processes in an amount sufficient to reduce or eliminate the tackiness and deposition of the stickies on machinery used in the pulping and papermaking processes and to reduce the deposition of the stickies in paper produced in the papermaking processes, wherein the stickies are synthetic resinous contaminants from the recycled paper.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
97 words
A method for controlling stickies present in pulping and papermaking processes which utilize recycled paper, comprising: adding a stickies control agent consisting essentially of a water-soluble organotitanium(IV) compound to a water stream that comes into contact with recycled cellulose pulp fibers in the pulping and papermaking processes in an amount sufficient to reduce or eliminate the tackiness and deposition of the stickies on machinery used in the pulping and papermaking processes and to reduce the deposition of the stickies in paper produced in the papermaking processes, wherein the stickies are synthetic resinous contaminants from the recycled paper.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
194 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the water-soluble organotitanium (IV) compound is selected from the group consisting of Compounds I and II having the respective structures: ##STR6## wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl to 3 to 8 carbons, phenyl, aralkyl of 7 to 10 carbons, cyclohexylmethyl, 3-cyclohexyl-1-propyl, 2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl, 2-piperidinoethyl, NH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, (CH 3 ) 2 NCH 2 CH-, CH 3 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 - and CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 -; and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H- and CH 3 -; and ##STR7## where R 5 , R 6 , R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 2 carbons, alkoxy of 1 to 2 carbons and benzyloxy; R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl of 1 to 2 carbons; and R 11 and R 12 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 2 to 8 carbons.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
110 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the organotitanium(IV) compound is Compound I, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of n-alkyl of 4 to 8 carbons, CH 3 (CH 3 )CH-, CH 3 (CH 3 )CHCH 2 -, CH 3 (CH 3 )CH(CH 3 )CH-, CH 3 (CH 3 )CHCH 2 CH 2 -, CH 3 CH 2 (CH 3 )CHCH 2 -, CH 3 CH 2 (CH 3 ) 2 CCH 2 -, CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 (CH 3 )CHCH 2 -; and R 2 , R 3 and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H- and CH 3 -.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 3 wherein R 1 is C 6 H 13 - and each of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is CH 3 -.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the organotitanium(IV) compound is Compound II having a structure selected from the group consisting of cis isomer of structure III and trans isomer of structure IV as follows: ##STR8##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
77 words
The method of claim 5 wherein Compound II is the cis isomer of structure III and wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 2 carbons; R 7 and R 8 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl; and R 11 and R 12 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 3 to 8 carbons.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 9 and R 10 are CH 3 -, R 7 and R 8 are hydrogen, and R 11 and R 12 are CH 3 (CH 3 )CH-.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
77 words
The method of claim 5 wherein Compound II is the trans isomer of structure IV and wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 2 carbons. R 7 and R 8 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl; and R 11 and R 12 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 3 to 8 carbons.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 8 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 9 and R 10 are CH 3 -, R 7 and are hydrogen, and R 11 and R 12 are CH 3 (CH 3 )CH-.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 1 wherein step (b) comprises adding the stickies control agent in a repulping process or to the holding tank, centrifugal cleaners or the lines leading to the slotted screens or centrifugal cleaners at a point downstream of the repulper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 1 wherein step (b) comprises adding the stickies control agent to a stock preparation system of a pulping process comprising at least one of a high density chest, a stock blending chest, a refiner, a machine chest or a stuff box.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein step (b) comprises adding the stickies control agent to a wet end of a paper machine used in the papermaking process.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of claim 1 wherein step (b) comprises adding the stickies control agent to a blender immediately before a machine chest of a Four drinier paper machine used in the papermaking process.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 13 wherein step (b) comprises adding the stickies control agent in an amount of about 0.085 to about 0.85 pounds per ton of dry pulp.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 14 wherein the stickies control agent is selected from the group consisting of titanium hexoxide tris (2,2',2"nitrilo)isopropoxide and titanium diisopropoxide bis(2,4-pentanedionate).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-01-13 | 1995-07-15 | 1996-01-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-01-13 | 1999-07-15 | 2000-01-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-01-13 | 2003-07-15 | 2004-01-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |