Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
227 words
A foam cushion for a wheel chair seat constructed from a resilient deformable foam material, said cushion having a support surface for evenly dispensing supporting pressure generally over the buttocks of a person's body while disposed in a seated position in said wheel chair, said cushion comprising: a base having a generally planar lower surface supported by said wheel chair; a plurality of one-piece foam springs for supporting and cushioning the body of a person; said foam springs defining a plurality of blocks which are formed integral at a first end with said base and which form at a second end a plurality of generally planar support surfaces; a plurality of longitudinal and lateral channels, the lateral channels terminating at said base at unequal locations from said lower surface, said channels separating said foam springs; and said planar support surfaces of said foam springs lying in a plane which is inclined to the plane of said lower planar surface of said base of said cushion for assisting in person retention in said chair; a pressure relief means formed as a cavity in the bottom surface to extend from substantially a mid-section between front and back walls of said cushion rearwardly to a location in the vicinity of said back wall for relieving pressure against the bony prominence of the buttocks of the person seated on said cushion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
227 words
A foam cushion for a wheel chair seat constructed from a resilient deformable foam material, said cushion having a support surface for evenly dispensing supporting pressure generally over the buttocks of a person's body while disposed in a seated position in said wheel chair, said cushion comprising: a base having a generally planar lower surface supported by said wheel chair; a plurality of one-piece foam springs for supporting and cushioning the body of a person; said foam springs defining a plurality of blocks which are formed integral at a first end with said base and which form at a second end a plurality of generally planar support surfaces; a plurality of longitudinal and lateral channels, the lateral channels terminating at said base at unequal locations from said lower surface, said channels separating said foam springs; and said planar support surfaces of said foam springs lying in a plane which is inclined to the plane of said lower planar surface of said base of said cushion for assisting in person retention in said chair; a pressure relief means formed as a cavity in the bottom surface to extend from substantially a mid-section between front and back walls of said cushion rearwardly to a location in the vicinity of said back wall for relieving pressure against the bony prominence of the buttocks of the person seated on said cushion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the thickness of said cushion is a minimum in the area of said pressure relief means in which a portion of said base is void of material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 2 wherein the thickness of said cushion in the area of said pressure relief means is about one-half the cushion thickness in adjacent areas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The device of claim 1 wherein, the distance between lower ends of said lateral channels and said planar lower surface varies between the front and back walls of said cushion in accordance with the tapered thickness of said cushion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said longitudinal channels have lower ends which are inclined to said planar lower surface and are parallel to said plane of said support surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
134 words
A foam cushion for a chair seat constructed from a resilient deformable foam material, said cushion having a support surface for evenly dispensing supporting pressure generally over a person's entire body while disposed in a seated position in said wheel chair, said cushion comprising: a rectangular foam base; a plurality of individual foam springs carried by said rectangular base having support surfaces; said support surfaces of said foam springs lying in a plane, spaced from to said planar base; and a pressure relief means formed as a cavity in a bottom surface to extend from substantially a mid-section between front and back walls of said cushion rearwardly to a location in the vicinity of said back wall for relieving pressure against the bony prominence of the buttocks of the person seated on said cushion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
134 words
A foam cushion for a chair seat constructed from a resilient deformable foam material, said cushion having a support surface for evenly dispensing supporting pressure generally over a person's entire body while disposed in a seated position in said wheel chair, said cushion comprising: a rectangular foam base; a plurality of individual foam springs carried by said rectangular base having support surfaces; said support surfaces of said foam springs lying in a plane, spaced from to said planar base; and a pressure relief means formed as a cavity in a bottom surface to extend from substantially a mid-section between front and back walls of said cushion rearwardly to a location in the vicinity of said back wall for relieving pressure against the bony prominence of the buttocks of the person seated on said cushion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said cavity forming said pressure relief means is devoid of foam material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 6 wherein the distance from said support surfaces of said foam springs to said planar support surface varies in accordance with the tapered thickness of said cushion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 6 wherein the thickness of said cushion in the area of said cavity if about one-half that of the thickness of the remainder of said cushion.