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US5079570A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capillary reservoir binary ink level sensor

Assignee: HP Inc
•
Filing: 1989-10-18
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Granted: 1992-01-07
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Expires: 2009-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract An ink level sensor (18, 18', 18") is provided for detecting the level of ink in an ink cartridge (10) containing a capillary reservoir (14), such as foam, therein. The ink level sensor is a binary fluidic indicator, which provides both a human and machine readable indication of the level of the ink. A plurality of embodiments are described, including a two-port sensor (20), a one-port sensor (22), and a pair of fluidically-connected needles of different length (24).

Inventors

  • 👤 John A. Mohr
  • 👤 Michael B. Lloyd
  • 👤 Scott W. Hock
  • 👤 Mindy A. Hamlin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:36
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/17; B41J2/175; B41J2/17566; G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein at least one of said binary liquid level sensor comprises a transparent C-shaped tube mounted on a side of said housing, with an upper port a first distance above said dispensing means and a lower port a second distance above said dispensing means, said second distance shorter that said first distance, both said ports fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein at least one of said binary liquid level sensor comprises a transparent C-shaped tube mounted on a side of said housing, with an upper port a first distance above said dispensing means and a lower port a second distance above said dispensing means, said second distance shorter that said first distance, both said ports fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement of claim 1 comprising a plurality of said transparent tubes, spaced one above the other so as to provide a progressive indication of extent of emptiness of said capillary reservoir.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein at least one of said binary liquid level sensor comprises a plurality of transparent buttons mounted on a side of said housing above said dispensing means, said transparent buttons fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir and spaced one above the other so as to provide a progressive indication of the extent of emptiness of said capillary reservoir.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein at least one of said binary liquid level sensor comprises a plurality of transparent buttons mounted on a side of said housing above said dispensing means, said transparent buttons fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir and spaced one above the other so as to provide a progressive indication of the extent of emptiness of said capillary reservoir.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein at least one of said binary liquid level sensor comprises a pair of needle-like members of different lengths extending into said capillary reservoir and fluidically connected above said capillary reservoir by means of a transparent tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein at least one of said binary liquid level sensor comprises a pair of needle-like members of different lengths extending into said capillary reservoir and fluidically connected above said capillary reservoir by means of a transparent tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The improvement of claim 4 comprising a plurality of said pairs of needle-like members, each pair having lengths different from other pairs to provide a progressive indication of extent of emptiness of said capillary reservoir.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein said capillary reservoir comprises foam.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a device for dispensing a fluid stored in a capillary reservoir comprising a housing within which said capillary reservoir is contained for storing a quantity of liquid and on one end of which is mounted a means fluidically connected with said reservoir for dispensing said liquid, the improvement comprising at least one binary liquid level sensor mounted on said housing above said dispensing means and fluidically communicating with said capillary reservoir, wherein said capillary reservoir comprises foam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3708798A Cited
US4015272A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-06 1995-07-08 1996-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-06 1999-07-08 2000-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-06 2003-07-08 2004-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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